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Anti hace2 antibody

Manufactured by R&D Systems
Sourced in United States

Anti-hACE2 antibodies are laboratory reagents used to detect and quantify the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) protein. ACE2 is a receptor that can be utilized by certain viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, to gain entry into host cells. These antibodies can be used in various immunological assays to measure hACE2 levels in biological samples.

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4 protocols using anti hace2 antibody

1

SARS-CoV-2 RBD Crosslinking and Immunoprecipitation

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HEK293TN and hACE2-HEK 293 TN cells were grown at 90% confluency in 150 mm plates. Cells were then detached in PBS. After 3 washes, cells were resuspended in PBS buffer containing 20 μg/ml of recombinant SARS-CoV-2-RBD and incubated with agitation at 4 °C for 60’. Primary amine crosslinker Disuccinimidyl Suberate (DSS) (Thermo Fisher Scientific cat no. 21555) was then added to the mix at a 2 mM final concentration. Crosslinking reactions were performed at room temperature (RT) for 30 min in agitation and were then quenched by addition of 20 mM of TRIS pH 7.4 for 15’.20 (link) After two additional washes in PBS, cells were lysed in the following buffer: 50 mM TRIS pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 1% TRITON and 1:100 protein inhibitor cocktail (Sigma–Aldrich cat no. P8340).
1 mg of total cell lysates were then incubated for 2 h at 4οC in constant rotation with protein G Dynabeads (Life technologies cat. No. 10004D) previously incubated with 25 μg/ml of anti-hACE2 antibodies (R&D systems, cat no. AF933). The beads were then washed three times with lysis buffer and proteins were eluted from the beads by incubation at 95 °C for 10 min with 2X Laemmli sample buffer. Immunoprecipitated samples were then loaded on separate gels for silver staining (to control Immunoprecipitation efficiency), coomassie blue staining (for subsequent mass spectrometry analysis) and western blotting.
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2

SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Detection Assay

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Cell lysates or tissue extracts were resolved by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Proteins were transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane by electroblotting (Hoefer) at constant current of 150mA overnight. Detection of antigens was performed using anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (developed by our group) or anti-hACE2 antibodies (R&D systems) as previously described (Yeung et al., 2016 (link)). As loading controls, the membranes were stripped with Restore western blot stripping buffer (Pierce) before reprobing with anti-γ-tubulin (Sigma).
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3

SARS-CoV-2 Spike and Nucleocapsid Protein Staining

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Each cell line seeded into wells in 48-well plates on the day prior to virus infection; cells were then infected with SARS-CoV-2 at an MOI of 0.01 or 0.1 for 1 h. At 24, 48 and 72 hpi, cells were fixed with Masked Form A (Japan Tanner Co., Osaka, Japan), permeabilized with ice-cold methanol and stained with anti-SARS-CoV-2 Spike antibody (1A9; GTX632604, GeneTex, Irvine, CA, USA), SKOT-8 antibody (anti-SARS-CoV N)38 (link), anti-hACE2 antibody (R&D Systems), Alexa Fluor Plus 488-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody and 594-conjugated anti-goat IgG (Invitrogen). Cell nuclei were counterstained with Hoechst 33342 (Molecular Probes, Eugene, OR, USA). Cells were then evaluated by fluorescence microscopy (IX73, Olympus, Tokyo, Japan). Images were processed with cellSens Standard 1.16 (Olympus).
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4

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Interaction with ACE2

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Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike S1 (14-685) was provided by Abeomics, San Diego, CA, USA. Recombinant human ACE2 protein (18-739) was supplied by MyBiosource, San Diego, CA, USA. Human lung carcinoma cell lines (A549, H1299 and H358) and F-12K medium were obtained from ATCC, Manassas, VA. Hank’s balanced salt solution, RPMI-1640, penicillin, streptomycin, and 0.05% trypsin were provided by Mediatech (Washington, DC, USA). Fetal bovine serum (FBS) was obtained from Atlas Biologicals, Fort Collins, CO. While anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike S1 antibody was supplied by BioVision (Milpitas, CA, USA), anti-hACE2 antibody was provided by R&D Systems (Minneapolis, MN, USA). ACE2-interacting domain of SARS-CoV-2 (AIDS) peptides (>98% pure) were synthesized in GenScript (Piscataway, NJ, USA):

Wild type (wt) AIDS: TNGVGY

Mutated (m) AIDS: TGGVGD)

Underlines indicate positions of mutations.
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