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7 protocols using clone yts 169

1

Murine Pancreatic Tumor Modeling

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All human PDAC tissues were obtained from Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. The protocols using human specimens were approved by the Ethics Committee of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (ID: 2021-194).
For the studies involving animals, appropriate permission was given from the Animal Experimental Ethical Inspection of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (20180509). A sample of 6-week-old female C57BL/6 mice were injected subcutaneously with 5 × 105 Panc02 cells or 3 × 105 KPC cells (mouse pancreatic cancer cell lines) on day 0. For macrophage-depletion studies, mice were intraperitoneally injected with clodronate liposomes or control liposomes (FormuMax Scientific, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) at 200 μL per mouse on days -1 and 0, and every 3 days afterward until the completion of the study. In the T-cell-depletion experiment, an antibody (Ab) to deplete CD8+ cells (clone YTS 169.4; BioXCell) was injected intraperitoneally at 200 µg per mouse on days -1 and 0, and every 5 days afterward until the end of the study. The tumor volume was calculated as width2 × length/2. On day 20, all mice were sacrificed, and tumor tissues were collected for further analysis.
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2

CD8 Depletion in Vaccinated Mice

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At least 4 weeks after vaccination, mice were intraperitoneally injected with three doses of 20 µg of rat monoclonal anti-CD8 antibody (BioXCell, clone YTS169.4, ref BE0117) in consecutive days.
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3

Depletion of Immune Cell Subsets

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For the in vivo depletion of CD4+ T, CD8+ T, or NK cells, anti-CD8 antibody (400 μg; clone YTS 169.4, BioXcell), anti-CD4 antibody (400 μg; clone GK1.5, BioXcell), or anti-NK1.1 antibody (400 μg; clone PK136, BioXcell) was administered twice weekly via intraperitoneal injection into MC38 tumor–bearing C57BL/6 mice 1 day before the first treatment with anti–PD-1 antibody (clone RMP1-14, BioXcell; 5 doses of 200 μg every 3 days).
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4

Evaluation of Anti-PD-L1 Therapy in Murine Tumor Models

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Note that 1 × 106 B16F10 or LLC cells were resuspended in Hank’s Balanced Salt Solution (Gibco, #14170112) and subcutaneously injected into the right flank of 6- to 8-week-old female C57BL/6 mice. Anti–PD-L1 (Bio X Cell, clone 10F.9G2, #BE0101, 100 μg/mouse) mAbs and IgG isotype control antibodies (BioX Cell, clone LTF-2, #BE0090, 100 μg/mouse) were administered on days 6, 9, and 12. For the drug combination experiment, mice were treated with swainsonine (APExBIO, #B7316) by oral gavage daily in 1 mg/kg/day from day 6 for 2 weeks. For CD8 depletion studies, anti-CD8 (Bio X Cell, clone YTS 169.4, #BE0117,150 μg/mouse) was administered 1 day prior to treatment and then every 3 days for a total of 3 doses. Tumors were measured every 3 days beginning on day 6 after tumor challenge until the survival endpoint was reached. Measurements were assessed manually by assessing the longest dimension (length) and the longest perpendicular dimension (width). Tumor volume was calculated using the formula 1/2 × length × width2. All mouse experiments were carried out at the Shanghai Model Organisms Center. The mouse experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of the Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology and performed in accordance with this committee’s guidelines.
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5

Tumor Immunotherapy Depletion and Monitoring

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Tumor cells (1 × 106 LLC, 5 × 105 CT26, 5 × 105 4T1, 5 × 105 MC38, or 5 × 105 MC38-OVA) were suspended in 100 µL of phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Then, the tumor cells were inoculated subcutaneously into the right flanks of the mice on day 0. Anti-CD8a antibody (200 µg; clone YTS169.4, Bio X Cell) or control IgG2b (200 µg; clone LTF-2, Bio X Cell) was injected intraperitoneally to deplete CD8+ T cells on days 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 post-tumor challenge. Anti-PD-L1 (200 µg; clone 10 F.9G2™, Bio X Cell) or IgG2b control (200 µg; clone LTF-2, Bio X Cell) were injected intraperitoneally on days 4, 7, 10, and 13 post-tumor challenge. Tumor growth was monitored every other day, and the tumor volumes were calculated using the formula: V = (length × width2)/2. Mice were sacrificed using cervical spinal cord dislocation at specified time points post-tumor inoculation, and tumor tissues, tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLNs), and non-draining lymph nodes (NDLNs) were dissociated into single cells for flow cytometry analysis. All experimental procedures were adhered to the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of TMMU guidelines.
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6

4T1 Breast Cancer Xenograft Model with Immunotherapy

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Mouse breast cancer cell line, 4T1, was used to generate orthotopic xenograft in BALB/c mice. The 4T1 cell line was authenticated by short tandem repeat (STR) profiling and tested for any microbial or bacterial contamination before using in mice. The 4T1 cells (10,000/mouse) were implanted orthotopically in mammary fat pads of female Balb/c mice (10–12 weeks). The tumor-bearing mice with average tumor diameter of 5 mm were randomized into five groups and treated as follow: group 1—control; group 2—isotype control (first two dose 100 µg/mouse; next two dose of 50 µg/mouse); group 3—anti-mouse CD70 mAb (first two dose 100 µg/mouse; next two dose of 50 µg/mouse), group 4—URMC-099 (dose 7.5 mg/kg body weight daily) and group 5—URMC-099 (dose 7.5 mg/kg body weight daily) and anti-mouse CD70 mAb (first two dose 100 µg/mouse; next two dose of 50 µg/mouse). All treated and control mice were sacrificed on day 14. To deplete CD8+ T cells in tumor-bearing mice, anti-CD8 antibody (10 mg/kg, clone YTS 169.4, Bio X Cell) was administered,26 (link) 1 day prior to treatment with URMC-099. The second and third dose of anti-CD8 antibody was given on day 6 and day 11 from first day of URMC-099 administration. The serum and organs were used for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry (IHC) analyses.
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7

In vivo T cell depletion

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A rat monoclonal antibody recognizing mouse CD8 T cells (clone YTS 169.4, BioXCell, Inc.) or CD4 T cells (clone GK1.5, BioXCell, Inc.) was administered i.p. at 200 μg/dose. Control mice received equivalent amounts of nonspecific rat IgG2b (clone LTF-2, BioXCell, Inc.). Antibody was administered on days -1, 3, 6, 10, and 13 relative to infection (day 0).
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