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Mog35 55 peptide

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The MOG35–55 peptide is a laboratory reagent used in research applications. It is a synthetic peptide that corresponds to a specific sequence within the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) protein. The MOG35–55 peptide can be utilized in various experimental settings, such as the study of autoimmune diseases or the development of therapeutic strategies.

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15 protocols using mog35 55 peptide

1

Induction of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

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C57BL/6 mice were immunized subcutaneously with 100 mg MOG(35‐55) peptide (MEVGWYRSPFSRVVHLYRNGK) emulsified in CFA (Difco Laboratories, USA) with 500 mg Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra on day 0. Mice also received 200 ng of pertussis toxin (Sigma, USA) by intraperitoneal injection on days 0 and 2. Classical disease score was assessed daily by assigning clinical scores according to the following ascending paralysis scale: 0, no disease; 1, tail paralysis; 2, weakness of hind limbs; 3, paralysis of hind limbs; 4, paralysis of hind limbs and severe hunched posture; and 5, moribund or death. Classical clinical scores were assigned based on ascending paralysis development. For vitamin B6–treated mice, the vitamin B6 dose (200 μL/mouse) was equivalent to 20 mg vitamin B6/ kg bodyweight for every day. Serum samples were collected at thirty days.
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2

MOG-Induced Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

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Mice were subcutaneously immunized with 200 μg MOG35–55 peptide emulsified in CFA containing 500 μg heat-killed Mycobacterium tuberculosis (H37RA; Difco Laboratories). Mice were injected intraperitoneally with 200 ng pertussis toxin on day 0 and 2 days after MOG immunization. Clinical signs were assessed daily: 0, no symptoms of disease; 1, loss of tail tonicity; 2, hindlimb weakness/impaired gait; 3, partial hindlimb paralysis; 4, complete hindlimb paralysis; 5, forelimb paralysis or moribund. Lymph node cells at day 37 were cultured for 3 days in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% (v/v) heat-inactivated FCS, 5 mM l-glutamine, 50 μM 2-ME, and antibiotics in the presence of 20 μg/ml MOG35–55 peptide.
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3

Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Induction and Assessment in Mice

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EAE was induced in mice by subcutaneous immunization with 100 ug MOG 35–55 peptide emulsified in complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA, Difco Laboratories) per mouse, followed by intraperitoneal administration of 150 ng pertussis toxin (PTX, Millipore) on days 0 and 2 as previously described59 . Clinical signs of EAE were assessed (not blinded) at the same time each afternoon according to the following score: 0, no signs of disease; 1, loss of tone in the tail; 2, hind limb paresis; 3, hind limb paralysis; 4, tetraplegia; 5 moribund59 . Scoring was not blinded to experimental condition. For VT mice, Vancomycin was added to the water bottle at a concentration of 0.5 g/L (Thermo Fischer) on DPI -14 after stool pellets were collected. All control mice receiving CFA/PTX without MOG 35–55 were subjected to the same protocol as experimental mice.
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4

Induction and Assessment of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

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EAE was induced in 8-week-old mice by subcutaneous immunization with 150 μg MOG35–55 peptide emulsified in complete Freund adjuvant (Difco Laboratories, Detroit, MI) per mouse, followed by administration of 200 ng pertussis toxin (List biological Laboratories, Inc., Campbell, CA) on days 0 and 2 as described.10 (link),20 (link) Clinical signs of EAE were assessed as follows: 0, no signs of disease; 1, loss of tone in the tail; 2, hind limb paresis; 3, hind limb paralysis; 4, tetraplegia; and 5, moribund. All agents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). Starting from day 2 after disease induction, mice were treaty daily with oral gavage of Laq (25 mg/kg) or vehicle, respectively.
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5

Induction and Evaluation of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

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WT, Usp12−/−, Bcl10−/−, Usp12−/−Bcl10−/−, and recipient Rag1−/− mice reconstituted by WT or Usp12−/− CD4+ T cells were immunized subcutaneously with 200 μg MOG (35–55) peptide emulsified in CFA (Difco Laboratories, USA) with 400 μg Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra on day 0. To induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) development and assess the severity of EAE, mice also received 200 ng of pertussis toxin (Sigma, USA) by intraperitoneal injection on days 0 and 2. Symptoms of EAE were monitored daily using a classical clinical score ranging from 0 to 5 as follows: 0, no disease; 1, tail paralysis; 2, weakness of hind limbs; 3, paralysis of hind limbs; 4, paralysis of hind limbs and severe hunched posture; 5, moribund or death, as previously described [31 (link)].
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6

Investigating Autoimmune Neuroinflammation in Mice

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C57BL/6 mice, Rnf157fl/fl, Rnf157CKO, Hdac1fl/fl, Hdac1CKO, Rnf157CKO Hdac1CKO and recipient Rag1-/- mice reconstituted by Rnf157fl/fl or Rnf157CKO CD4+ T cells were immunized subcutaneously with 200 μg MOG(35-55) peptide emulsified in CFA (Difco Laboratories, USA) with 400 μg Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra on day 0. To induce EAE development and assess the severity of EAE, mice also received 200 ng of pertussis toxin (Sigma, USA) by intraperitoneal injection on days 0 and 2. Symptoms of EAE were monitored daily using a classical clinical score ranging from 0 to 5 as follows: 0, no disease; 1, tail paralysis; 2, weakness of hind limbs; 3, paralysis of hind limbs; 4, paralysis of hind limbs and severe hunched posture; 5, moribund or death, as previously described35 (link).
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7

Induction and Scoring of Atypical EAE in Mice

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EAE was induced by immunization with 100 µg per mouse of MOG35–55 peptide emulsified in CFA (Difco Laboratories) and i.p. injection of pertussis toxin (150 ng per mouse; List Biological Laboratories, Inc.) on days 0 and 2. Clinical signs of EAE were assessed according to the atypical EAE scoring system described previously62 (link). Briefly, atypical EAE is scored as: 0, no disease; 1, decreased tail tone or mild balance defects; 2, hind limb weakness, partial paralysis, or severe balance defects that cause spontaneous falling over; 3, complete hind limb paralysis or very severe balance defects that prevent walking; 4, front and hind limb paralysis or inability to move body weight into a different position; 5, moribund state.
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8

Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Induction and Treatment

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EAE was induced by immunization female mice with MOG35–55 peptide emulsified in CFA (Difco Laboratories) at a dose of 100µg (C57BL/6 and F1 mice) or 150µg (NOD mice) per mouse, followed by the administration of pertussis toxin (150 ng per mouse; List biological laboratories, Inc.) on days 0 and 2 as described14 (link). Clinical signs of EAE were assessed according to the following score: 0, no signs of disease; 1, loss of tone in the tail; 2, hind limb paresis; 3, hind limb paralysis; 4, tetraplegia; 5, moribund.GCV (APP Pharmaceuticals), or vehicle control (PBS) was administered daily (25mg/kg, subcutaneously) 7 days before EAE induction and continued for the duration of the acute phase (day 15), or only during the progressive/chronic phase (day 30–50). LacCer (Matreya LLC) or vehicle (10% DMSO), were administered at a dose of 10µg per mouse together with the MOG35–55 peptide to C57BL/6J mice during EAE induction, and also intraperitoneally (i.p.) every other 3 days henceforth. LacCer or vehicle administration to NOD mice were initiated 35 days after disease induction at a dose of 10µg per mouse given i.p. every 3 other days. PDMP (Matreya LLC) or vehicle control (5% tween-80), were administered at day 40 after EAE induction twice a day with 20mg/kg given i.p. for the duration of the experiment.
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9

Induction and Assessment of Atypical EAE

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Mice were immunized subcutaneously with 100 μg MOG35–55 peptide (MEVGWYRSPFSRVVHLYRNGK) emulsified in CFA (Difco Laboratories) with 500 μg Mycobacterium tuberculosis on day 0. Mice also received 200 ng of pertussis toxin (List Biological Laboratories, Inc.) by intraperitoneal injection on days 0 and 2. Classical disease severity was assessed daily by assigning clinical scores according to the following ascending paralysis scale: 0, no disease; 1, tail paralysis; 2, weakness of hind limbs; 3, paralysis of hind limbs; 4, paralysis of hind limbs and severe hunched posture; 5, moribund or death. The incidence of atypical disease was recorded based on the development of balance issues and ataxia. To evaluate the role of IL-4 in Nlrp12-mediated atypical neuroinflammatory disease, EAE was induced in WT and Nlrp12−/− mice as described above. Mice received either vehicle control or 500 μg anti-IL-4 blocking antibody (11B11) by intraperitoneal dosage on days -1, 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 13, and classical clinical scores were assigned based on ascending paralysis development.
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10

Induction of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis in Mice

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For induction of EAE, mice were injected subcutaneously (s.c.) into the base of the tail with a volume of 100 μl containing 100 μg/ml MOG35–55 peptide (BD Biosciences) emulsified in complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA), as we have described [16 (link), 20 (link)]. Mice were also injected intraperitoneally (i.p). with 200 ng of pertussis toxin on days 0 and 2, and clinical symptoms were scored regularly according to the following criteria: 0, no symptoms; 0.5, partially limp tail; 1, completely limp tail; 1.5, impaired righting reflex; 2, hind limb paresis; 2.5, hind-limb paralysis; 3, forelimb weakness; 4, complete paralysis; 5, death.
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