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γ butyrolactone

Manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry
Sourced in Japan

γ-butyrolactone is a colorless, odorless liquid chemical compound. It is a cyclic ester with the molecular formula C₄H₆O₂. γ-butyrolactone is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial and laboratory applications.

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2 protocols using γ butyrolactone

1

Synthesis and Purification of Diamines

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Hydrogenated pyromellitic anhydride (HPMDA) and hydrogenated 3,3’,4,4’-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (HBPDA) were purchased from Weihai Newera Kesense New Materials Co. Ltd. (Shandong, China) and dried at 150 °C in vacuo for 24 h prior to use. 2-Chloro-4,4’-diaminobenzanilide (ClDABA) was purchased from Changzhou Sunlight Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. (Jiangsu, China) and recrystallized from absolute ethanol and discolored with active charcoal powder before use. N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), γ-butyrolactone (GBL), and other solvents were obtained from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, Japan) and purified by distillation prior to use.
2-Methyl-4,4’-diaminobenzanilide (MeDABA) was synthesized in our laboratory according to the literature [32 ] and purified by recrystallization from absolute ethanol. MeDABA was obtained as colorless needles with the purity of 99.5% according to the gas chromatography analysis.
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2

Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds

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12-hydroxystearic acid (purity > 80.0%), hexane (purity > 96.0%), heptane (purity > 99.0%), octane (purity > 95.0%), nonane (purity > 98.0%), decane (purity > 99.0%), cyclohexene (purity > 99.0%), and acetone (purity > 99.5%) were purchased from Kanto Chemical Co., Inc., Japan. o-xylene (purity > 98.0%), m-xylene (purity > 99.0%), p-xylene (purity > 99.0%), styrene (purity > 99.0%), α-methyl styrene (purity > 99.0%), n-butylbenzene (purity > 99.0%), di-isononyl adipate (mixture of branched-chain isomers), d-limonene (purity > 95.0%), hexachloroacetone (purity > 98.0%), methyl chloroformate (purity > 96.0%), ethyl chloroformate (purity > 98.0%), fluorobenzene (purity > 99.0%), epichlorohydrin (purity > 99.0%), methylene dichloride (purity > 99.0%), 2-methylfuran (purity > 98.0%), and γ-butyrolactone (purity > 95.0%) were purchased from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan. The ultra-pure water was prepared using a Direct-Q Water Purification System supplied by EDM Millipore Corporation, and the resistivity was confirmed to be 18.2 MΩ cm. All chemicals were used as received.
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