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10 protocols using micrornas qpcr kit

1

RNA Isolation and Quantitative RT-PCR

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TRIzol (Invitrogen, USA) was used to prepare the total RNA of cells. An RNAprep Pure Cell Kit (Tiangen Biotech, Beijing, China) and Super M-MuLV First Strand cDNA Synthesis Mix (Sangon Biotech, Shanghai, China) were used for mRNA isolation. MiRNA was prepared with a SanPrep Column microRNA Extraction Kit and a microRNA First Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (Sangon Biotech). 2X SYBR Abstract PCR Mix and MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangong Biotech) were used for RT-PCR. The thermal cycling protocol used for quantitative RT‒PCR was as follows: predenaturation at 94 °C for 5 min, 40 cycles of denaturation at 94 °C for 30 s, annealing at 57 °C for 30 s, and extension at 72 °C for 30 s. The primer sequences are listed in Supplementary Table S3.
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2

Quantification of miRNA Expression

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Total RNA was extracted from MPC5 cells using Trizol reagent (15596026, Invitrogen, USA) and miRNeasy mini kit (217004, Qiagen, German). The cDNA synthesis was performed using the first strand cDNA synthesis kit (K1612 or B532453, Sangon, China). The qPCR was conducted on a real-time PCR system (CFX Connect, Bio-rad, USA) using SYBR Green Abstract PCR Mix (B110031) and MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (B532461) obtained from Sangon (China). The relative values were calculated by the 2−ΔΔCT method [16 (link)] and normalized to GAPDH or U6. The sequences of the primers are listed in Table 2.
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3

Quantitative Analysis of ANRIL and miR-7-5p

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The total RNA was extracted from cells using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen). The mRNA was then reverse transcribed using the Primer-Script One Step RT-PCR Kit (TaKaRa, Japan) and the miRNA was reversely transcribed using the miRNA First strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (Sangon Biotech, China). The cDNA templates of ANRIL and miR-7-5p were amplified by real-time PCR using SYBR Premix Dimmer Eraser Kit (TaKaRa, Japan) and MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon Biotech, China), respectively. Gene expression in each sample was normalized to GAPDH expression. The primer sequences used were as follows: for GAPDH, 5’-CAGGAGGCATTGCTGATGAT-3’ (forward) and 5’-GAAGGCTGGGGCTCATTT-3’ (reverse); for ANRIL, 5’-CAACATCCACCACTGGATCTTAACA-3' (forward) and 5’-ATCATTCTCCTCAAATTACAGAG-3’ (reverse); for PARP1, 5’-AGCTTCGTATCCCCAATGAGATACA-3’ (forward) and 5’-TTTCCATCAAACATGGGCGAC-3’ (reverse). The forward primer for miR-7-5p was (5’-CGGTGGAAGACTAGTGATTTTGTTG-3’) and the reverse primer for U6 was (5’-CTCGCTTCGGCAGCACA-3’). The universal reverse primer was (5’-AACGCTTCACGAATTTGCGT-3’). The relative expression fold change of mRNA and miRNA was calculated by 2−△△Ct method.
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4

Evaluating miRNA and mRNA Profiles in RA

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A total of 34 whole blood samples (including 16 RA without drug treatments and 18 control samples with healthy state) were collected from Fuzhou Second Hospital affiliated to Xiamen University. The Ethical Committee of Fuzhou Second Hospital affiliated to Xiamen University approved this study, and the respective patient provided informed consent in a written form. All whole blood samples were immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen after the collecting process and stored at −80°C. The extraction of total RNA was performed with the use of Trizol reagent (TAKARA, Dalian, China). With a miRNA First Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (Sangon, China), the reverse transcription of total RNA and miRNAs was performed. Besides, this study adopted the MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon, China) for examining miRNA and mRNA expressions, with the following primers: GAPDH (forward: 5′-GACAGTCAGCCGCATCTTCT-3′, reverse: 5′-ACCAAATCCGTTGACTCCGA-3′), LSP1 (forward: 5′-CTGTTAGCTTGGGAAGAGG-3′, reverse: 5′-ATAGCCCCTCTCAGATAGTC-3′), MEOX2 (forward: 5′-ATACTAGGGGAGATTCTCGC-3′, reverse: 5′-TAGGACTTTGGAGGGCTTAG-3′), and GNLY (forward: 5′-TCTGGTCCTAACTCTACTGG-3′, reverse: 5′-CAATCCTAGACAGTGTAGGC-3′) synthesized by Sangon Biotech. GAPDH was then handled as an internal reference. The relative expression was calculated using the 2−ΔΔCT method. P values < 0.05 showed statistical significance.
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5

Comprehensive RNA Extraction and Quantification

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The total RNA was extracted from cells using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen). The miRNA was reverse transcribed using the miRNA First Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (Sangon Biotech) and the mRNA was then reverse transcribed using the Primer‐Script One Step RT‐PCR Kit (TaKaRa). The cDNA templates were amplified by real‐time PCR using MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon Biotech) and SYBR Premix Dimmer Eraser Kit (TaKaRa), respectively. U6 and GAPDH were used as endogenous controls. Relative expression level was computed using the 2−△△Ct method.
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6

Quantifying Gene Expression in Cervical Cells

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Under the protocol of the manufacturer, TRIzol reagent ((Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) was used to extract RNA from cervical cells and tissues. The concentration and quality of RNA were detected using NanoDrop 2000 Spectrophotometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Wilmington, DE). Then mRNA and miRNA were reverse transcribed into cDNA using a PrimeScript RT Reagent Kit (Takara, Dalian, China). Furthermore, qRT‐ PCR analysis was performed to detect ACTA2‐AS1 and SMAD3 expression using SYBR Green PCR Master Mix according to the manufacturer’s protocol (Applied Biosystem, Waltham, MA). The miR-143-3p expression was tested by microRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon, Shanghai, China). GAPDH and U6 were used as an internal reference. The relative RNA levels of ACTA2-AS1, miR143-3p, and SMAD3 were determined by using the formula of 2−ΔΔCt. The primers in our experiment are as follows: ACTA2-AS1-F: 5′-GTTCTGGAGGCTGGCTTGATATGG-3′, ACTA2-AS1-R: 5′-TCCTTCATCGGTAGGCAACAAACG-3′; SMAD3-F: 5′-CAGCCATGTCGTCCATC-3′, SMAD3-R: 5′-CTCGCACCATTTCTCCTC-3′; miR-143-3P: 5′-CGTGAGATGAAGCACTGTAGCTC-3′; GAPDH-F: 5′-CTCAGACACCATGGGGAAGGTGA-3′, GAPDH-R: 5′-ATGATCTTGAGGCTGTTGTCATA-3′; and U6: 5′-ATTGGAACGATACAGAGAAGATT3′. All assays repeated at least three times.
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7

Quantifying miR-21 Expression in Cell Cultures

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The cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 complete medium (containing 10% FBS, 100 U/mL penicillin–streptomycin solution) in a 5% CO2 atmosphere at 37 °C.
All tips and microcentrifuge tubes used for the RNA experiments were RNase-free. Total RNA was extracted from the cells using TRIzol reagent, according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The concentration of RNA in each sample was detected using an Ultramicro Spectrophotometer (Kai Ao, China). To reverse transcribe the RNA samples to cDNA, the microRNA Reverse Transcription Kit was used. PCR was performed using a MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon, China). Target gene amplification was performed using a real-time PCR platform (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Hercules, CA, USA) with the miR-21 forward primer (5′-CCGCTCGTAGCTTATCAGACTG-3′) and a universal reverse primer from the MicroRNAs qPCR Kit. The mRNA level of target genes was normalized to that of U6, and the relative fold-change was calculated using the ΔΔCt method.
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8

Quantitative RT-PCR Analysis of Tomato Root miRNA

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After RNA isolation from the root of tomatoes, qRT-PCR was performed using SYBR Premix Ex Taq (Takara, Dalian, China) and MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon Biotech, China), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Subsequently, qRT-PCR was performed in a 20 μL reaction volume, including 10 μL SYBR Green Master Mix, 0.8 μL PCR Forward Primer (10 μM), 0.8 μL PCR Reverse Primer (10 μM), 0.4 μL ROX, 2 μL cDNA and 6 μL nuclease-free water. The protocol was initiated at 95 °C for 5 min, followed by 95 °C (5 s) and 60 °C (34 s) for a total of 40 cycles. β-actin was used as a reference gene. Reactions were performed in three independent wells. The 2−ΔΔCt method [41 (link)] was used to calculate the relative RNA expression levels. Student’s t-tests were performed, and results were considered significant when p < 0.05. The values were expressed as means ± standard deviation (SD). The primers sequences are shown in Supplementary Table S1.
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9

Validation of miRNA Expression Patterns

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To validate the expressions of the miRNAs identified in the sequencing analysis, three miRNAs with different expression patterns in different treatments were randomly selected for qRT-PCR assays. miRNA First Strand cDNA Synthesis (Sangon Biotech, Shanghai, China) was used for polyadenylation and reverse transcription of all miRNAS, according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon Biotech, Shanghai) was used for miRNA qPCR with the following steps: 95 °C for 30 s, 40 cycles at 95 °C for 5 s, and 60 °C for 30 s. All qRT-PCR experiments were performed on the CFX Connect Real-Time PCR Detection System (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA). Soybean U6 snRNA was used as the internal reference gene for the miRNAs, and the data were quantified using the 2−ΔΔCt method, all the primers used for qRT-PCR were shown in Supplementary Material S5. [69 (link)].
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10

Quantifying miRNA Expression in Cell Lines

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The total RNA was extracted in HepG2 cells, CCC-HEL-1 cells, and HepG2 cells treated with miR-21 inhibitor oligonucleotide using a Total RNA Extractor Kit (Trizol) according to the manufacturer's instructions. cDNA was prepared by using miRNA First Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (Sangon Biotech) according to the indicated protocol. Real-time PCR analysis was performed using the MicroRNAs qPCR Kit (Sangon Biotech). Real-time PCR amplification was performed using the ABI Quant Studio 6Flex system under the following conditions: an initial temperature of 95 1C for 30 s followed by 40 cycles at 95 1C for 5 s and 60 1C for 30 s.
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