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Millex lcr

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in Spain

The Millex-LCR is a high-flow, low-binding syringe filter designed for the filtration of cell culture media, buffers, and other aqueous solutions. It features a low hold-up volume and a high flow rate, making it suitable for a variety of laboratory applications.

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67 protocols using millex lcr

1

Synthesis of Substituted Piperidine Derivative

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Example 190

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To a solution of tert-butyl (3S,4S)-4-(3-(2-chlorophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanamido)-3-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (150 mg, 0.353 mmol) in DCM (706 μL) was added HCl (4M in dioxane, 529 μL, 2.12 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 12 hours and then filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 m filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR) which was rinsed with methanol. The filtrate was purified by preparative HPLC (Method A) to give a TFA salt of the title compound as a white solid (139 mg, 90%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 0.97 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.36 (app d, J=5.0 Hz, 6H), 1.72-1.86 (m, 1H), 1.92-2.07 (m, 1H), 2.13 (br d, J=13.8 Hz, 1H), 2.30-2.48 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.72 (m, 1H), 2.88-3.01 (m, 1H), 3.34-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.76-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.92-4.01 (m, 2H), 6.52 (br d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.98 (m, 2H), 7.23 (td, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J=7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H); ESI-MS [M+H]+ calc'd for C17H25ClN2O2, 325.17. found, 325.4.

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2

Deprotection of tert-Butyl Piperidine Carboxylate

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Example 213

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To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-(2-chlorophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanamido)piperidine-1-carboxylate (577 mg, 1.40 mmol) in DCM (4.01 mL) was added HCl (4M in dioxane, 427 μL, 14.0 mmol) dropwise via syringe at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred for 12 hours and then filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 μm filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR) which was rinsed with methanol. The filtrate was purified by preparative HPLC (Method A) to give a TFA salt of the title compound as a white sticky solid (490 mg, 82%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.23 (s, 6H), 1.56-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.84 (br dd, J=13.6, 2.8 Hz, 2H), 2.89-3.02 (m, 2H), 3.26 (br d, J=12.8 Hz, 2H), 3.81-3.92 (m, 1H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 6.94 (td, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd, J=8.3, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (ddd, J=8.2, 7.5, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J=7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (br s, 1H); ESI-MS [M+H]+ calc'd for C16H23ClN2O2, 311.14. found, 311.3.

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3

Synthesis of Fluorophenoxy-Piperidine Derivative

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Example 196

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To a solution of 3-(2-fluorophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (100 mg, 0.471 mmol), tert-butyl (3S,4S)-4-amino-3-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (121 mg, 0.565 mmol), and HATU (222 mg, 0.565 mmol) in DMF (1.57 mL) was added DIPEA (247 μL, 1.41 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and then filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 μm filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR) which was rinsed with methanol. The filtrate was purified by preparative HPLC (Method B) to give the title compound as a clear oil (111 mg, 76%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 1.00 (m, 3H), 1.34 (m, 6H), 1.47-1.84 (m, 2H), 1.90-2.02 (m, 1H), 2.11-2.23 (m, 1H), 2.54-2.73 (m, 1H), 2.83-3.04 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.49 (m, 2H), 3.73-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.99 (d, J=10.7 Hz, 2H), 6.30-6.47 (m, 1H), 6.90-7.05 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.17 (m, 2H); ESI-MS [M+H]+ calc'd for C17H25FN2O2, 309.19. found, 309.3.

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4

Pyridine-Based Propanamide Synthesis and Purification

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Example 103

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In a 125 mL round-bottomed flask, were combined trans-2,2-dimethyl-N-(4-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl)-3-((3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)propanamide (0.102 g, 0.241 mmol), 2-bromoacetonitrile (0.043 g, 0.36 mmol), and potassium carbonate (0.100 g, 0.724 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) to give a white suspension. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours and was then filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 μm filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR) which was rinsed with methanol. The filtrate was purified by preparative HPLC (Method B) and the product-containing fractions were evaporated to give the title compound as a brown film (45.2 mg, 41%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ ppm 1.27 (app d, J=10.7 Hz, 6H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.70-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.80 (s, 1H), 3.18 (s, 1H), 3.23 (s, 1H), 3.33-3.39 (m, 1H), 3.81 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.40 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.42-4.51 (m, 1H), 7.02-7.11 (m, 1H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 7.66-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.91-7.98 (m, 1H), 8.25-8.30 (m, 1H), 8.30-8.36 (m, 1H); ESI-MS [M+H]+ calc'd for C23H26F3N5O2, 462.20. found, 462.5.

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5

Synthesis of 1-(Hydroxymethyl)-N-(1-Methylpiperidin-4-yl)Cyclopropane-1-Carboxamide

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Example 81

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Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (0.244 mL, 1.24 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of triphenylphosphine (0.320 g, 1.22 mmol), 2-chlorophenol (0.127 g, 0.990 mmol), and 1-(hydroxymethyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)cyclopropane-1-carboxamide (0.236 g, 1.16 mmol) in toluene (9.90 mL). The solution was heated to 80° C. for 6 hours and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with DMF and methanol, filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 m filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR) and purified by preparative HPLC (Method B) to give the title compound (0.012 g, 4%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ 0.89 (m, 2H), 1.24 (m, 2H), 1.58 (m, 2H), 1.80 (m, 2H), 2.16 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.81 (m, 2H), 3.69 (m, 1H), 4.19 (m, 2H), 6.95 (m, 1H), 7.16 (m, 1H), 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.40 (m, 1H); ESI-MS [M+H]+ calc'd for C17H23ClN2O2, 323.15. found, 323.30.

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6

Synthesis of 3-(4-Fluorophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanoyl-4-methylpiperidine

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Example 204

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To a solution of 3-(4-fluorophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (40.0 mg, 0.188 mmol), 1-methylpiperidin-4-amine (23.7 mg, 0.207 mmol), and HATU (89.0 mg, 0.226 mmol) in DMF (628 μL) was added DIPEA (99 μL, 0.56 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and then filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 m filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR) which was rinsed with methanol. The filtrate was purified by preparative HPLC (Method B) give the title compound as a pale-yellow oil (37.5 mg, 64%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 1.31 (s, 6H), 1.40-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.99 (m, 2H), 2.08-2.20 (m, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 2.66-2.79 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 6.02-6.20 (m, 1H), 6.78-6.93 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.90 (m, 1H), 6.98 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H); ESI-MS [M+H]+ calc'd for C17H25FN2O2, 309.19. found, 309.3.

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7

Synthesis of 3-(2-Chlorophenoxy)-2,2-Dimethylpropanoic Acid Derivative

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Example 186

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A solution of 3-(2-chlorophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (59 mg, 0.26 mmol), 1,3-dimethylpiperidin-4-amine (45.3 mg, 0.335 mmol), HATU (130 mg, 0.335 mmol) and Et3N (144 μL, 1.03 mmol) in THF (1.29 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 m filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR) which was rinsed with methanol. The filtrate was purified by preparative HPLC (Method A) to give a TFA salt of the title compound as a pale yellow solid (89 mg, 76%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 0.96 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 3H), 1.35 (app d, J=5.5 Hz, 6H), 1.91-2.05 (m, 1H), 2.06-2.14 (m, 1H), 2.14-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.70-2.85 (m, 4H), 3.48-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.57-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.75-3.86 (m, 1H), 3.93-4.00 (m, 2H), 6.58 (br d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (qd, J=8.0, 1.2 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (td, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J=7.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H); ESI-MS [M+H]+ calc'd for C18H27ClN2O2, 339.18. found, 339.4.

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8

Synthesis of Difluoroacetamide-Linked Pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-3-amine

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Example 101

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A solution of N-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(4-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)piperidin-1-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-3-amine TFA salt (15 mg, 0.028 mmol), DIPEA (10.8 mg, 0.083 mmol), and 2,2-difluoroacetic anhydride (7.3 mg, 0.042 mmol) in DCM (278 μL) was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. The crude reaction mixture was diluted in DMF, filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 μm filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR), and purified via HPLC Method A to give the title compound as a TFA salt (3 mg) as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, methanol-d4, mixture of rotamers) δ ppm 1.92-2.02 (m, 2H), 2.09-2.17 (m, 2H), 2.80 (t, J=5.9 Hz, 0.8H), 2.86 (t, J=5.4 Hz, 1.2H), 2.96-3.04 (m, 2H), 3.34-3.43 (m, 2H), 3.77 (td, J=14.3, 4.0 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (t, J=5.8 Hz, 1.2H), 3.93 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 0.8H), 4.46 (tt, J=7.6, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 4.61 (s, 0.8H), 4.63 (s, 1.2H), 5.89-6.21 (m, 1H), 6.42-6.71 (m, 1H), 6.84-6.91 (m, 1H), 6.98 (ddd, J=11.2, 8.5, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (td, J=9.2, 5.6 Hz, 1H); ESI-MS m/z [M+H]+ 504.4.

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9

Synthesis of Difluoroethyl-Pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine Derivative

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Example 115

[Figure (not displayed)]

A solution of cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (1.6 mg, 0.018 mmol), DIPEA (7.0 mg, 0.054 mmol), and HATU (6.9 mg, 0.018 mmol) in DMF (181 μL) was stirred at room temperature for 10 min followed by the addition of N-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-3-(4-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)piperidin-1-yl)-7-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-2-amine TFA salt (10 mg, 0.018 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h. The crude reaction mixture was diluted in DMF, filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 μm filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR), and purified via HPLC Method A to give the title compound as a TFA salt (5 mg) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, methanol-d4, mixture of rotamers) δ ppm 0.80-1.01 (m, 4H), 1.13 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1.4H), 1.27 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 1.6H), 1.91-2.04 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.20 (m, 2H), 2.56-2.60 (m, 0.5H), 2.66-2.70 (m, 0.5H), 3.02 (br s, 2H), 3.13-3.15 (m, 0.5H), 3.16-3.20 (m, 0.5H), 3.34-3.46 (m, 2H), 3.72-3.87 (m, 2H), 4.04 (d, J=18.2 Hz, 1H), 4.41-4.58 (m, 2H), 5.02 (d, J=17.4 Hz, 1.4H), 5.15-5.19 (m, 0.6H), 5.90-6.23 (m, 1H), 6.84-6.91 (m, 1H), 6.99 (ddd, J=11.4, 8.6, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (td, J=9.2, 5.3 Hz, 1H); ESI-MS m/z [M+H]+ 507.9.

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10

Synthesis of Pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-3-amine Derivative

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Example 102

[Figure (not displayed)]

A solution of (S)-2-methoxypropanoic acid (2.9 mg, 0.028 mmol), DIPEA (3.9 mg, 0.028 mmol), and HATU (10.6 mg, 0.028 mmol) in DMF (278 μL) was stirred at room temperature for 10 min then treated with N-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(4-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)piperidin-1-yl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-3-amine TFA salt (15 mg, 0.028 mmol). Stirring was continued overnight. The crude reaction mixture was diluted in DMF, filtered through a hydrophilic PTFE 0.45 μm filter (Millipore® Millex-LCR), and purified via HPLC Method A to give the title compound as a TFA salt (3 mg) as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, methanol-d4, mixture of rotamers) δ ppm 1.32 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1.3H), 1.38 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1.7H), 1.91-2.04 (m, 2H), 2.09-2.19 (m, 2H), 2.76 (t, J=6.2 Hz, 0.9H), 2.84 (t, J=5.4 Hz, 1.1H), 2.95-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.33 (s, 3H), 3.35-3.43 (m, 2H), 3.78 (td, J=14.6, 4.3 Hz, 2H), 3.83-3.98 (m, 2H), 4.32-4.41 (m, 1H), 4.42-4.49 (m, 1H), 4.56 (m, 1.1H), 4.68 (m, 0.9H), 5.89-6.22 (m, 1H), 6.85-6.91 (m, 1H), 6.98 (ddd, J=11.2, 8.5, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (td, J=9.2, 5.6 Hz, 1H); ESI-MS m/z [M+H]+ 512.4.

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