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Avidin horseradish peroxidase hrp

Manufactured by Vector Laboratories
Sourced in United States

Avidin-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is a conjugate of the proteins avidin and horseradish peroxidase. It is commonly used as a detection agent in various immunoassays and other biochemical applications where its ability to catalyze a colorimetric reaction is utilized.

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3 protocols using avidin horseradish peroxidase hrp

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Iba1 and Cleaved Caspase-3 in Mouse Brain

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The cortex and hippocampus of each mouse brain fixed with 3.7% formaldehyde. All specimens were embedded in paraffin and sliced into 4-μm thick sections. Sections were deparaffinized and then rehydrated, antigens were retrieved, and endogenous peroxidase activity was quenched using 3% hydrogen peroxide in PBS. After the sections had been blocked with an IHC blocking reagent (Background Sniper; Biocare Medical, Concord, CA, USA) for 1 h, they were incubated with anti-Iba1 rabbit anti-mouse antibody (1:800 dilution, Biocare Medical, LLC, USA) or anti-cleaved caspase 3 rabbit anti-mouse antibody (1:500 dilution) (Cell Signaling Technology, Inc., Beverly, MA) in blocking reagent at 4°C overnight. Slides were then washed in PBS, incubated with species-specific biotinylated secondary antibody (1:200) for 30 min, washed with PBS again, amplified consecutively with avidin-horseradish peroxidase (HRP) (Vector Laboratories, Burlingame, CA, USA) and visualized by incubating them with 3,3′-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA). All slides were counterstained with hematoxylin (Mayer’s; ThermoShandon, Pittsburgh, PA, USA), dehydrated, and mounted. For negative controls, the procedure omitted the primary antibody.
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2

Quantitative Analysis of Collagen

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Equal amounts of protein were separated by SDS-PAGE analysis followed by staining with Coomassie brilliant blue to confirm equal loading or transferred to nitrocellulose membranes. Membranes were blocked in 3% bovine serum albumin in Tris-buffered saline with 0.2% Tween (TBST) for 1 hour at room temperature. Membranes were then incubated with primary antibodies, either anti-collagen α1(I) (1:10,000 dilution; MD Biosciences St. Paul, MN) or avidin–horseradish peroxidase (HRP) (to detect BPA) (Vector Laboratories Burlingame, CA) followed by appropriate secondary antibodies (Vector Laboratories) and detection with chemiluminescence reagent (Pierce Grand Island, NY). The intensity of bands generated from TG modification by labeled donor substrates was quantified with NIH Image J software.
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3

Immunohistochemical Analysis of LPS-Induced Neuroinflammation

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Twenty-four hours after LPS administration, the mice were briefly anesthetized with isoflurane and then killed using cervical dislocation. The cortex and hippocampus of each mouse brain were fixed with 3.7% formaldehyde. All specimens were embedded in paraffin and sliced into 4 μm thick sections. Sections were deparaffinized and then rehydrated, antigens were retrieved, and endogenous peroxidase activity was quenched using 3% hydrogen peroxide in PBS. After the sections had been blocked with an IHC blocking reagent (Background Sniper; Biocare Medical, Concord, CA, USA) for 1 h, they were incubated with anti-Iba1 (1 : 800 dilution) (Biocare Medical), anti-HDAC2 (1 : 200 dilution) or anti-HDAC5 (1 : 200 dilution) (Abcam, Cambridge, MA) rabbit anti-mouse antibodies in blocking reagent at 4°C overnight. Slides were then washed in PBS, incubated with species-specific biotinylated secondary antibody (1 : 200) for 30 min, washed with PBS again, amplified consecutively with Avidin horseradish peroxidase (HRP) (Vector Laboratories, Burlingame, CA, USA), and visualized by incubating them with 3,3′-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA). All slides were counterstained with hematoxylin (Mayer's; Thermo Shandon, Pittsburgh, PA, USA), dehydrated, and mounted. For negative Controls, the procedure omitted the primary antibody.
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