Naturally occurring flavonoids for 3CLpro inhibition test were from an in-house natural products library in Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Myricetin (purity: 99.80%) and dihydroMyricetin (purity: 99.14%) were purchased from Bide Pharmatech Ltd. Myricetin derivatives were synthesized and purified according to the general methods and procedures described in Supplementary Methods. The purities of the synthetic Myricetin derivatives are over 95%. Analytical HPLC and ESIMS spectra were performed on a Waters 2695 instrument with a 2998 PDA detector coupled with a Waters Acquity ELSD and a Waters 3100 SQDMS detector using a Waters Sunfire RP C18 column (4.6 × 150 mm, 5 μm) with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Masslynx was used to analyze the ESIMS data for all compounds. 1H and 13C NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker AVANCE III 600 MHz instrument. Chemical shifts were reported in ppm (δ) coupling constants (J) in hertz. Chemical shifts are reported in ppm units with Me4Si as a reference standard. NMR data for all compounds was performed on MestReNova.
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