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Xspect

Manufactured by Siemens

The XSPECT is a high-precision laboratory equipment designed for advanced material analysis and characterization. It utilizes state-of-the-art X-ray technology to provide accurate and reliable measurements of various material properties without bias or extrapolation.

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2 protocols using xspect

1

Tc-99m-Labeled Tetragalactoside Imaging

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The [99mTc]Tc-TG, in a dose of 729 ± 102 MBq, was injected as an intravenous bolus. A Siemens Symbia Intevo Bold scanner was used for imaging. A high-resolution low-energy collimator was used to images acquisition. Anterior and posterior whole-body planar imaging (at a scan speed of 12  cm/min, 1024 × 256 pixel matrix) was carried out in patients 1–10 at 2, 4, 6 and 24 h after injection. All 12 patients received SPECT/CT scans (SPECT: 60 projections, 20 s each, 256 × 256 pixel matrix; CT: 130 kV, effective 36 mAs) at 2 h and only SPECT scans (60 projections, 20 s each, 256 × 256 pixel matrix) 4 and 6 h after injection. For SPECT reconstruction, the xSPECT (Siemens) protocol based on the ordered subset conjugate gradient (OSCG) method (24 iterations, 2 subsets) was used. The 3D Gaussian FWHM 10 mm filter (Soft Tissue) was used. For processing of obtained images, the proprietary software package syngo.via (Siemens) was used.
Vital signs were monitored before, during and after imaging. Parameters of blood biochemistry were analyzed before injections of [99mTc]Tc-TG and 24, 48 h and 7 days after injections.
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2

Quantitative PET/CT and SPECT/CT Imaging

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All PET/CT scans were obtained on a Biograph mCT device (mCT 128 Flow Edge; Siemens). Imaging started with a low-dose nonenhanced CT scan (120 kV, tube current modulation, pitch of 1.2, slice thickness of 5.0 mm) for attenuation correction followed by a wholebody PET scan from the base of the skull to the mid thigh. Reconstruction was conducted with an ordered-subset expectation maximization algorithm with 4 iterations and 12 subsets and gaussian-filtered to a transaxial resolution of 5 mm in full width at half maximum.
Quantitative SPECT/CT images (xSPECT; Siemens) were acquired at 24, 48, and 168 h after application of 177 Lu-PSMA-I&T on a Symbia Intevo Bold system (Siemens). The same time points were chosen for each therapy cycle. If no lesions in the head region were of interest for dosimetry, images of the thorax and abdomen were acquired at 2 bed positions. For attenuation correction, a low-dose CT scan (110 kV, 30 mAs, pitch of 1.5, slice thickness of 3.0 mm) was acquired alongside each SPECT scan. The SPECT images were reconstructed with an ordered-subset conjugate gradient maximization algorithm. For quantitative imaging, the device was regularly calibrated for 177 Lu according to the manufacturer's protocol.
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