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Bl21 codonplus de3 ripl chemically competent cells

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies

BL21-CodonPlus (DE3)-RIPL chemically competent cells are a specialized Escherichia coli strain designed for efficient protein expression. These cells are optimized to enhance the expression of proteins that require rare tRNAs often found in eukaryotic organisms.

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3 protocols using bl21 codonplus de3 ripl chemically competent cells

1

Cloning and Expression of GsI-IIC RT

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Full length His-tag GsI-IIC RT used for crystallization contained the native N-terminus and was constructed by adding a non-cleavable 8xHis tag directly to the C-terminus by PCR from a GsI-IIC RT pMal fusion vector described previously (Mohr et al., 2013 (link)). The PCR product was ligated into the pET14b expression vector (Millipore) using NcoI and PstI restriction sites. The vector was transformed into BL21-CodonPlus (DE3)-RIPL chemically competent cells (Agilent) and plated onto LB plates containing 100 μg/mL ampicillin and 25 μg/mL chloramphenicol.
Wild-type and mutant GsI-IIC RT proteins used in biochemical assays were expressed as maltose-binding protein rigid fusions from pMRF-GsI-IIC (Mohr et al., 2013 (link)). GsI-IIC RT mutants were constructed in pMRF-GsI-IIC by site-directed mutagenesis using a Q5 Site Directed Mutagenesis Kit (New England Biolabs) with primers listed in Table S1. Constructs were transformed into Rosetta 2 (DE3) (EMD Millipore) chemically competent cells and plated onto LB plates containing 100 μg/mL ampicillin and 25 μg/mL chloramphenicol.
All constructs were verified by sequencing.
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2

Purification of ΔN-PDE3B Inclusion Bodies

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BL21-CodonPlus (DE3)-RIPL chemically competent cells (Agilent) were transformed with pET-24a-mΔN-PDE3B and plated on LB-Agar plates containing 25μg/mL kanamycin and 25μg/mL chloramphenicol. Expression cultures were inoculated at 1:20 dilution from saturated overnight cultures and grown with 25μg/mL kanamycin and 25μg/mL chloramphenicol at 37 ºC to OD600~1.0. Protein expression was induced with 1 mM IPTG at 37 ºC for 3 h. The cultures were centrifuged at 4 ºC and 4000 × g for 5 min, yielding ~4 g/L cell paste, which was frozen in liquid N2.
Inclusion bodies containing ΔN-PDE3B were purified similarly to a published protocol55 (link). The cell paste was suspended in 5 mL/g of 50 mM sodium phosphate, 10% glycerol, 1 mM PMSF, pH 7.6, and lysed by passage once through a French pressure cell at 14000 psi. The lysate was incubated at 25 ºC with 5 U/g DNase for 15 min and centrifuged at 15000 × g for 20 min at 4 °C. The pellet was resuspended in 5 mL/g 100 mM Tris, 4% (v/v) Triton X-100, 2 M urea, pH 8.0, and centrifuged at 15,000 × g for 20 min. The resulting pellet was resuspended and centrifuged once more. Finally, the pellet was washed twice via resuspension and centrifugation in 5 mL/g water. (Addition of 10% Buffer B improved pelleting of the inclusion bodies.) The isolation yielded ~0.1 g inclusion bodies/g of cell paste, which were stored at −20ºC.
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3

Purification of ΔN-PDE3B Inclusion Bodies

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BL21-CodonPlus (DE3)-RIPL chemically competent cells (Agilent) were transformed with pET-24a-mΔN-PDE3B and plated on LB-Agar plates containing 25μg/mL kanamycin and 25μg/mL chloramphenicol. Expression cultures were inoculated at 1:20 dilution from saturated overnight cultures and grown with 25μg/mL kanamycin and 25μg/mL chloramphenicol at 37 ºC to OD600~1.0. Protein expression was induced with 1 mM IPTG at 37 ºC for 3 h. The cultures were centrifuged at 4 ºC and 4000 × g for 5 min, yielding ~4 g/L cell paste, which was frozen in liquid N2.
Inclusion bodies containing ΔN-PDE3B were purified similarly to a published protocol55 (link). The cell paste was suspended in 5 mL/g of 50 mM sodium phosphate, 10% glycerol, 1 mM PMSF, pH 7.6, and lysed by passage once through a French pressure cell at 14000 psi. The lysate was incubated at 25 ºC with 5 U/g DNase for 15 min and centrifuged at 15000 × g for 20 min at 4 °C. The pellet was resuspended in 5 mL/g 100 mM Tris, 4% (v/v) Triton X-100, 2 M urea, pH 8.0, and centrifuged at 15,000 × g for 20 min. The resulting pellet was resuspended and centrifuged once more. Finally, the pellet was washed twice via resuspension and centrifugation in 5 mL/g water. (Addition of 10% Buffer B improved pelleting of the inclusion bodies.) The isolation yielded ~0.1 g inclusion bodies/g of cell paste, which were stored at −20ºC.
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