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Dual luciferase reporter gene assay kit

Manufactured by Solarbio
Sourced in China

The Dual Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit is a laboratory equipment used to measure the activity of two different luciferase reporter genes simultaneously. It provides a rapid and quantitative method for analyzing gene expression and transcriptional regulation.

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9 protocols using dual luciferase reporter gene assay kit

1

Examining miR-9 Regulation of SDC2 3'UTR

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The HEK293T cells (American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, VA, United States) at the logarithmic phase of growth were seeded in 6-well plates at a density of 2 × 105 cells/well. After cell adherence, transfection was carried out according to the aforementioned method. After successful transfection, cells were cultured for 48 h and harvested. The SDC2-3’UTR-wild type (wt) and SDC2-3’UTR-mutant (mut) sequences were cloned into pGL3 vectors via restriction endonuclease, and then co-transfected with mimic NC or miR-9 mimic into HEK293T cells. Lipofectamine 2000 reagents (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, California, United States) were used for cell transfection. The luciferase activity was determined using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay kits (D0010, Beijing Solarbio Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China) according to the manufacturer’s instructions on a Glomax20/20 Luminometer (E5311, Shanxi Zhongmei Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Xi’an, China). The relative luciferase activity was calculated as ratio of firefly luciferase activity/renilla luciferase activity.
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2

CCK-8 Assay and Transwell Invasion in Cell Lines

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CCK-8 assay kits were purchased from Bestbio(BB-4202). Transwell kits were purchased from BioGenius, Shanghai (Transwell). qRT-PCR and reverse transcription kits were purchased from TransGen Biotech, Beijing, China (AQ141-01, AQ141-01). DMEM, phosphate buffer solution (PBS), fetal bovine serum (FBS), and penicillin-streptomycin were purchased from Gibco, USA (1,142,802, 10,566,024, 10,010,023, 26,400,044, 15,070,063). RIPA reagents, BCA protein assay kits, ECL luminescence reagents, trypsin, and Lipofectamine™ 2000 Transfection Reagent were purchased from Thermo Scientific, USA (89,900, 23,250, 32,209, 90,059, 11,668,019). IGF-1 was purchased from Shanghai Hengfei Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (K002504P). β-actin primary antibody and goat anti-mouse IgG secondary antibody that was labeled by horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were purchased from R&D, USA (MAB8929, HAF007). Annexin V/PI apoptosis detection kits were purchased from Yisheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China (40302ES20). Dual luciferase reporter gene assay kits were purchased from Solarbio, Beijing, China (D0010). A PCR instrument was purchased from ABI, USA (7500). A flow cytometer was purchased from BD, USA (FACS Canto II). A multifunctional microplate reader was purchased from BioTek, USA (DLK0001622). All primers were designed and synthesized by Sangon Biotech (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
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3

Quantifying IRAK1 Luciferase Activity

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Cells were seeded into the 6-well plates at a density of 2 × 105 cells/well. After cell adherence, cells were transfected according to the above methods. After successful transfection, cells were cultured for 48 h and collected. The luciferase activity of IRAK1 was detected according to the instructions of Dual Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit (D0010, Beijing Solarbio Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China). The luciferase intensity of IRAK1 was detected using Glomax20/20 luminometer fluorescence detector (E5311, Shanxi Zhongmei Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Xi’an, China).
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4

Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay for LINC00472 and KLLN

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The WT and mut reporter plasmids of LINC00472 (WT-LINC00472 and mut-LINC00472) and the WT and mut reporter plasmids of KLLN (WT-KLLN and mut-KLLN) were provided by Shanghai GenePharma (Shanghai, China). The NC mimic, miR-149-3p mimic, and miR-4270 mimic were respectively co-transfected with WT-LINC00472, mut-LINC00472, WT-KLLN, and mut-KLLN into 293T cells. The cells were cultured for 48 h, with the changes in luciferase activity measured based on the instructions of the dual-luciferase reporter gene assay kit (D0010, Beijing Solarbio Technology, Beijing, China). The fluorescence intensity was detected using GLomax 20/20 Luminometer (E5311, Shaanxi Zhongmei Biotechnology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China). The experiment was repeated three times.
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5

Dual Luciferase Assay to Validate miRNA Targets

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A Dual Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay kit (Beijing Solarbio Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) was used to assess the target genes of miR-378a-3p (Table I). Cells were co-transfected with the wild-type/mutant plasmid DNA of the respective firefly luciferase target genes + Renilla luciferase plasmid DNA ± miR-378a-3p plasmid DNA, and cultured for 24/48 h. Lysate was collected after cells (200 µl lysate/1×106 cells) were fully lysed at 4°C for 5 min. A total of 20 µl cell lysate was added to 100 µl 1X firefly/Renilla luciferase reaction solution, and luciferase activity was detected. Firefly luciferase activity/Renilla luciferase activity was measured as luciferase reporter gene activity.
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6

Stat3 3'UTR Luciferase Assay

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Stat3 3’UTR sequence containing miR-15a-5p binding sites was inserted into the pmirGLO vector to construct Stat3-wild type (Stat3-WT). Meanwhile, Stat3-mutant type (Stat3-MT) plasmid containing the target sites was also constructed. The above plasmids were transfected into KGN cells with miR-15a-5p or mimic-NC using Lipofectamine 3000 (Invitrogen). Based on the manufacturer’s protocols, the luciferase activity was examined using a dual-luciferase reporter gene assay kit (Solarbio, Beijing, China).
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7

CDX2 and miR-181d-5p Binding Assay

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The target relationship, as well as the binding sites between CDX2 and miR-181d-5p, was analyzed, based on biological prediction website https://cm.jefferson.edu/rna22/Interactive/, which was verified by dual luciferase reporter assay. The 3′ UTR region of CDX2 containing miR-181d-5p binding sites (CDX2-WT) and the mutant form in which the binding sites were mutated (CDX2-MUT) were inserted into the luciferase reporter vector. 293T cells were transfected with CDX2-WT or CDX2-MUT, together with miR-181d-5p mimic. 48 h later, the luciferase activity was measured following the manuals of the dual luciferase reporter gene assay kit (D0010; Beijing Solarbio Life Sciences, Beijing, China) by the GloMax 20/20 Luminometer fluorescence detector (Promega, Madison, WI, USA).
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8

Dual-Luciferase Assay for Cell Lysis

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According to the instructions, the lysis cells were processed by the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit (D0010-100 T, Solarbio, CHN), and the relative light unit was measured at 560 and 465 nm with the microplate reader.
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9

Validating miR-136-5p Binding Sites

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3ʹUTRs of circ_RANBP9 and XIAP containing miR-136-5p binding sites were inserted into pmirGLO vectors (Promega, Madison, WI, USA). Plasmids with the target-site mutations were constructed (MUT circ_RANBP9 and MUT XIAP). HEK293T cells were seeded in 24-well plates. The cells were co-transfected with wild type (WT) plasmids or the corresponding MUT plasmids and miR-136-5p mimic or mimic NC using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen). Luciferase activity was analyzed using the Dual Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit (Solarbio, Beijing, China) following the manufacturer’s instructions.
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