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3 protocols using lapc 4

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Prostate Cancer Cell Line Cultivation

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Human cell lines PC3, DU145, and LNCaP were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, Rockville, MD). LAPC4 were a kind gift from Prof. A. Cato (Institute of Toxicology and Genetics, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Germany). Docetaxel‐resistant PC3‐DR and DU145‐DR were previously established by Puhr et al.14 All cells were cultured in Roswell Park Memorial Institute 1640 (RPMI‐1640) (PAN Biotech, Aidenbach, Germany) containing 10% (v/v) fetal calf serum (PAN Biotech), 1% (v/v) penicillin/streptomycin and 1% (v/v) GlutaMAX (both from Lonza, Vienna, Austria). LNCaP were supplemented with 1% (v/v) 4‐(2‐hydroxyethyl)‐1‐piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) (Sigma, Vienna), 1% (v/v) d‐glucose (Sigma), 1% (v/v) Na‐pyruvate (Lonza) and LAPC4 with 100 nmol/L dihydrotestosterone (Sigma). PC3‐DR and DU145‐DR were cultured in the presence of 12.5 nmol/L Docetaxel (Sigma). The authenticity of all cell lines was validated via short tandem repeat profiling.
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Prostate Cancer Cell Line Cultivation

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Human PC cell lines LNCap, PC-3, DU145 (from ATCC) and CWR22Pc (42 (link)) were cultured in RPMI 1640 growth media (Mediatech) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Quality Biological) and penicillin/streptomycin (50 IU/ml and 50 μg/ml, respectively; Mediatech). LAPC-4 cells (from Dr. Charles Sawyers, Sloan-Kettering Memorial Cancer Center, NY) were cultured under the same conditions, with substitution of RPMI 1640 for IMDM (Mediatech). LNCap, LAPC-4 and CWR22Pc cells were cultured in the presence of (DHT) (Sigma-Aldrich) (LNCap: 0.5 nM, LAPC-4: 1 nM, CWR22Pc: 0.8 nM). CWR22Pc subline expressing AR-F876L (from Dr. Charles Sawyers, Sloan-Kettering Memorial Cancer Center) was cultured in RPMI 1640 supplemented with ENZ (10 μM). All cell lines were regularly authenticated by observation of cell morphology, androgen-responsiveness and expression of cell line specific markers and tested for mycoplasma contamination (PCR Mycoplasma Detection Set; Takara Bio Inc.,) every 3 months. ENZ and AZD1480 were purchased from MedChem Express, MG132 and cyclohexamide (CHX) from Calbiochem, LFA102 (43 (link)) from Novartis, sodium orthovanadate from Sigma-Aldrich and IST5-002 was provided by Fox Chase Chemical Diversity Center. Recombinant human prolactin (Prl) was obtained from NIDDK Hormone and Peptide Program, Torrance, CA.
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3

Stable UGT2B28 Knockdown in Prostate Cancer Cells

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To generate a stable knockdown of UGT2B28 in LNCaP, LAPC-4, and VCaP cells, cells were transduced with two independent clones of lentiviral UGT2B28 shRNA (Clone ID: V3LHS_378777) and non-targeting control pGIPZ shRNA purchased from the Cell-Based Assay Screening Service Core (Baylor College of Medicine). Transduction was carried out at an MOI of 5, and cells containing the KD were stably selected with 1 µg/mL (LNCaP, LAPC-4), and 2 µg/mL (VCaP) puromycin from Sigma Aldrich (Cat. #P8833) in their respective media. Similarly, stable overexpression of UGT2B28 in NT and KD cells (NTOE, KD2OE, and KD4OE) was achieved using over-expression lentiviral vector for UGT2B28 (LPP-H0607-Lv157-050) along with a negative control (LPP-NEG-Lv157-050) purchased from Genecopoeia at an MOI of 5 and the overexpressing cells were stably selected using neomycin from Sigma Aldrich (1 mg/mL).
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