Anti lipoic acid

Monoclonal Anti-actin antibody, anti-fatty acid synthase (FAS), Prussian Blue, sodium pantothenate and trypsin were purchased from Sigma Chemical Co. (St. Louis, MO). Anti-mitochondrial acyl carrier protein (mtACP), anti-aminoadipate semialdehyde dehydrogenase phosphopantetheinyl transferase (AASDHPPT), anti-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9 (NDUFA9), anti-NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1 (MTND1), DAPI and Hoechst 3342, were purchased from Invitrogen/Molecular Probes (Eugene, OR). NFS1 antibodies were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA). Anti-PANK2, complex 1 activity kit, PDH activity kit and aconitase activity kit were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Anti-mitochondrial 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (ALDH1L2), anti-cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (ALDH1L1), anti-alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase, mitochondrial (AASS), anti-LYRM4, anti-Tau clone HT7, anti-ISD11, anti-PANK1 and anti-PANK3 were purchased from Thermo-Fisher (Waltham, MA). Anti-lipoic acid was acquired from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). A cocktail of protease inhibitors (complete cocktail) was purchased from Boehringer Mannheim (Indianapolis, IN). The Immun Star HRP substrate kit was from Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. (Hercules, CA).

Sudan Black, Prussian Blue, ( ±) α-LA, Luperox® DI (tert-Butyl peroxide), anti-fatty acid synthase (FAS), and trypsin were purchased from Sigma Chemical Co. (St. Louis, MO). BODIPY® 598/591 C11, MitoTracker Deep Red FM, DAPI, were purchased from Invitrogen/Molecular Probes (Eugene, OR). MitoPeDPP® was purchased from Dojindo Molecular Technologies, Inc. (Rockville,MD) Anti-PANK2, anti-MTND1, anti-NDUFA9, anti-NFS1, anti-ISCU, anti-LYRM4anti-NRF2, PDH hand complex I activity kit and aconitase kit were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK), Anti-mitochondrial 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (ALDH1L2), anti-alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase (AASS), anti-FOXN4, anti-hnRNPA/B,anti-NF-Y, anti-Tau, anti-GPX4 and anti-AASDHPPT were purchased from Thermo-Fisher (Waltham, MA). Anti-lipoic acid was acquired from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). Anti-PLA2G6 and anti-SOD were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Dallas, TX, USA). Anti-actin was acquired from MyBiosource (San Diego, California, USA). OxyBlot Protein Oxidation Detection Kit was acquired from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). A cocktail of protease inhibitors (complete cocktail) was purchased from Boehringer Mannheim (Indianapolis, IN). The Immun Star HRP substrate kit was from Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. (Hercules, CA).