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4 protocols using ab241385

1

Western Blot Analysis of Signaling Proteins

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The cells were lysed in lysis buffer (Beyotime) and then subjected to sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) gel electrophoresis to separate proteins by molecular weight. Next, the proteins were blotted onto polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes (Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA). Then, the membranes were treated with 5% non-fat milk for 1 h. Next, the membranes were incubated with primary antibodies against Cyclin D1 (ab16663; 1/100; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA), CDK4 (ab108357; 1/5000; Abcam), Bcl-2 (ab32124; 1/1000; Abcam), Bax (ab32503; 1/4000; Abcam), MMP2 (ab37150; 1 µg/mL; Abcam), MMP9 (ab38898; 1/1000; Abcam), KLF6 (ab241385; 1/1000; Abcam) and GAPDH (ab8245; 1/2000; Abcam) overnight at 4°C. Next, the membranes were interacted with horseradish peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibody (ab6721; Abcam) with 1/3000 dilution at room temperature for 2 h. Finally, the protein bands were visualized by enhanced chemiluminescence chromogenic substrate (Beyotime) and measured by Image Lab software (Bio-Rad).
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2

Immunohistochemical Analysis of KLF6 and SGMS2 in LUSC

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We collected nine pairs of LUSC tumor tissue and adjacent normal tissue samples from January, 2016 to January, 2017 at the Sun Yat‐Sen university cancer center. The FFPE tissue sections were dewaxed and rehydrated, and subjected to antigen retrieval and blocking. First of all, the slides were incubated with anti‐rabbit primary antibodies overnight at 4°C. The primary antibodies included anti‐KLF6 polyclonal antibody (1:1000; ab241385; ABCAM) and anti‐SGMS2 polyclonal antibody (1:1000; ab237681; ABCAM). Then, after incubation with HRP‐conjugated rabbit polymer (1:500; ab97051; ABCAM), the secondary antibody, we used liquid diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride, and substrate (DAB chromogen, Changjiang) followed by counterstaining with hematoxylin for visualization. Finally, a light microscope (Nikon) was used to photograph the samples, which were analyzed using ImageJ (FIJI v2.1.0). A semiquantitative scoring system was conducted to assess and score the sample ranging from 1 (minimum) to 4 (maximum).
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3

Western Blot Analysis of Protein Expression

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Total protein extraction of cell lines was conducted applying RIPA buffer (Pierce 89,900) according to the manufacturer's instructions. The proteins were separated on a 10% SDS-PAGE, which were then transferred onto PVDF membrane (GE Healthcare, NJ, USA). Next, the PVDF membrane was incubated with primary antibodies (GAPDH, 1:5000, ab8245, Abcam; KLF6, 1:1000, ab241385, Abcam; p21, 1:2000, ab109520, Abcam; E2F1, 1:4000, ab245308, Abcam; HIF1A, 1:1000, 20960-1-AP, Proteintech) at 4°C all through the night. Then, the membranes were washed in TBST buffer for 3 times and incubated with specific secondary antibody for 1 h. Finally, the membranes were visualized via an enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL) detection system (Millipore, USA).
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4

Protein Extraction and Immunoblotting Assay

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Cell lysis buffer (Minute™ Protein Extraction Kits, Invent, MN, USA) was applied for cell collection. BCA protein assay (KGP902, KeyGEN BioTECH, Jiangsu, China) was operated to quantify protein concentration. Identical quantities of protein (30 μg/lane) were exposed to 12% SDS-PAGE before transferring to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF, Millipore, Bedford, MA, USA) membranes. Following being blocked in 5% fat-free dry milk, anti-cleaved caspase-3 antibodies (1 : 1000, Cell Signaling Tech, Danvers, MA, USA) or anti-KLF6 antibody (1 : 1000, ab241385, Abcam, Cambridge, MA, UK) was applied to the membranes for incubation at 4°C overnight. Anti-GAPDH (1 : 5000, AP0066, Bioworld Tech, MN, USA) was used as an internal control. Following being washed, horseradish peroxidase-linked goat anti-rabbit IgG (1 : 3000, BS13278, Bioworld Tech, MN, USA) was applied to incubate the membranes for 1 h. Bound antibodies were identified with the implementation of the ECL detection system (Carestream, NY, USA), and the immunoreactive bands were quantified utilizing ImageJ 1.41o software (National Institute of Mental Health, USA).
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