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Anti dinitrophenyl dnp ige clone spe 7

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in Germany

Anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE (clone SPE-7) is a monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to the dinitrophenyl (DNP) antigen. It is designed for use in laboratory research applications.

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3 protocols using anti dinitrophenyl dnp ige clone spe 7

1

Mast Cell Degranulation Assay Protocol

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Mast cell degranulation was evaluated by the β-hexosaminidase release assay [28 (link)]. In brief, bone marrow derived mast cells (BMMCs) were sensitized at 1 × 106/mL in the presence or absence of sunitinib in complete RPMI 1640 supplemented with 1.5 µg/ml anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE (clone SPE-7, Sigma-Aldrich) for 2 hours at 37°C in 5% CO2. Cells were then washed once in Tyrode’s buffer (130 mmol/L NaCl, 10 mmol/L HEPES, 1 mmol/L MgCl2, 5 mmol/L KCl, 1.4 mmol/L CaCl2, 5.6 mmol/L glucose, and 0.05% bovine serum albumin, pH 7.4) and resuspended at 2 × 106/mL in Tyrode’s buffer. Cells were then stimulated with recombinant murine SCF (10 ng/mL, PeproTech) for 5 minutes at 37°C. After the cells were spun down, 30 µL of supernatant was transferred to a 96-well flat-bottom plate. Then 30 µL of 1 mmol/L p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl–D-glucosamide was added to each supernatant and mixed before incubation for 1 hour at 37°C. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 200 µL of 0.1 M Na2CO3-NaHCO3 buffer, and optical density was read on a plate reader at a wavelength of 405 nm.
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2

Mast Cell Degranulation Assay

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WT and S100A4-/- BMMCs were pre-treated with 1 µg/mL anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE (clone SPE-7, Sigma-Aldrich) for 16 hours and were subsequently washed and challenged with 10 µg/mL DNP coupled to human serum albumin (HSA) with a coupling ratio between 30 and 40 (DNP-HSA; Sigma-Aldrich) for 30 minutes or 3 hours at 37°C in serum-free medium. The incubated supernatant for 30 minutes was collected for β-hexosaminidase measurement as a readout for mast cell degranulation, and incubated supernatant for 3 hours for cytokine measurement. Briefly, the supernatant was mixed with an identical volume of 4-nitrophenyl N-acetyl-b-D-glucosaminide (Sigma Aldrich), the substrate of β-hexosaminidase, and incubated for 1 h at 37°C. The reaction was stopped by the addition of an equal volume of 0.2 M glycine (Sigma-Aldrich) (pH10). The absorbance at 405 nm was measured using a microplate reader (22 (link)).
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3

IgE-Mediated Mast Cell Degranulation

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RBL-2H3 mast cells [22] were maintained in a-minimum essential medium (Life Technologies, Gaithersburg, MD) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Filtron, Brooklyn, Australia) and antibiotics. A b-hexosaminidase (b-HEX) assay was performed according to the method described by Ortega et al. [23] . For immunoglobulin E (IgE) cross-linkage, cells were first sensitized with 5 mg/ml monoclonal anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE (clone SPE7; Sigma Aldrich, Taufkirchen, Germany) for 4 h and stimulated by DNP-bovine serum albumin (DNP-BSA; Sigma Aldrich) for 3 h. The absorbance was measured with an Immuno-Mini NJ-2300 (Nalge Nunc International K.K., Tokyo, Japan).
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