Carbon disulfide

Manufactured by Merck Group

Sourced in Germany, United States, China

Carbon disulfide is a colorless, volatile, and flammable liquid chemical compound. It is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial applications.

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Lab products found in correlation

Acetone, by Merck Group (14 mentions) Methanol, by Merck Group (11 mentions) Sodium hydroxide (naoh), by Merck Group (11 mentions) Potassium hydroxide, by Merck Group (10 mentions) Chloroform, by Merck Group (8 mentions) Sodium hydride, by Merck Group (7 mentions) Acetonitrile, by Merck Group (7 mentions) 4 4 azobis 4 cyanovaleric acid, by Merck Group (6 mentions) Methanol, by Thermo Fisher Scientific (6 mentions) Mesitylene, by Merck Group (5 mentions) Ethanethiol, by Merck Group (5 mentions) Tetrahydrofuran, by Merck Group (5 mentions) Potassium phosphate tribasic, by Merck Group (5 mentions) Ethanol, by Merck Group (5 mentions) 2 bromo 2 methylpropionic acid, by Merck Group (4 mentions) Ethyl acetate, by Merck Group (4 mentions) Dichloromethane, by Thermo Fisher Scientific (4 mentions) Toluene, by Thermo Fisher Scientific (4 mentions) Triethylamine, by Merck Group (4 mentions) Dimethyl sulfoxide (dmso), by Merck Group (4 mentions)

Close spelling variants of this product

Carbon disulfide (CS2)

59 protocols using carbon disulfide

Synthesis of Functional Polymer Materials

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Monomers N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA), N-acryloylmorpholine (NAM), and 2-hydroxyethylacrylate (HEA) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and deinhibited prior to use by passing them over monomerthyl ether hydroquinone (MEHQ) inhibitor removal resin. 4-cyano-4 [(dodecylsulfanylthiocarbonyl) sulfanyl]pentanoic acid, glucose oxidase (GOx) from Aspergillus Niger, glucose, potassium hydroxide, carbon disulfide, acetic acid, and 2-bromo-2-methylpropionic acid were purchased from Sigma, whereas zinc tetraphenylporphyrin, 1-propanethiol, and VA-044 were purchased from Fisher Scientific. Dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, and hexanes were purchased from VWR.

Tamasi M., Kosuri S., DiStefano J., Chapman R, & Gormley A.J. (2019). Automation of Controlled/Living Radical Polymerization. Advanced intelligent systems (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2(2), 1900126.

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Synthesis of Bisphenol A Methacrylate

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Sulfur (98%), sodium hydride (dry, 95%), n-octanol (anhydrous, greater than or equal to 99%), carbon disulfide (low benzene, greater than or equal to 99.9%), lead acetate trihydrate (greater than or equal to 99.9%) and bisphenol A dimethacrylate (greater than 98%) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Ltd. 1,3-Diisopropenylbenzene (greater than 97.0%) was purchased from TCI Chemicals and potassium hydroxide (greater than 85%) was purchased from Fisher Scientific Ltd.
Solvents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Ltd and used as received. Deionized (DI) water with a resistivity of not less than 18.2 MΩ cm⁻¹ (Millipore, UK) was used for aqueous solutions.

McNaughter P.D., Bear J.C., Mayes A.G., Parkin I.P, & O'Brien P. (2017). The in situ synthesis of PbS nanocrystals from lead(II) n-octylxanthate within a 1,3-diisopropenylbenzene–bisphenol A dimethacrylate sulfur copolymer. Royal Society Open Science, 4(8), 170383.

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Self-Lubricating Polymer Coating

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Diethylamine, dibutylamine, dihexylamine, carbon disulfide, and silver nitrate (99.8%) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Trading Company Limited (Shanghai, China). Polyamic acid with a solid content of 38.0% was obtained from Beijing Sino-rich Technology Company Limited (Beijing, China). The mixed solvent of N,N-dimethylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone (volume ratio 1:1) was used as the co-dispersion medium of the paint. All chemicals were directly used as-received. AISI-1045 steel block (19.00 mm × 12.00 mm × 12.00 mm, Rockwellhardness (HRC) 28–32, E = 210 GPa) was used as the substrate, and AISI-52100 bearing steel ball (Φ 6 mm, HRC 58–61, E = 208 GPa, Ra = 0.02 μm) was used as the counterpart.

Ma Y., Zhao Z., Xian Y., Wan H., Ye Y., Chen L., Zhou H, & Chen J. (2019). Highly Dispersed Ag2S Nanoparticles: In Situ Synthesis, Size Control, and Modification to Mechanical and Tribological Properties towards Nanocomposite Coatings. Nanomaterials, 9(9), 1308.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Imprinted Polymers

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HTM (1), l-histidine (HTD, 2), imidazole (IDZ, 3),
and tryptamine (TTM, 4) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich
and used as received. Methacrylic acid (MAA, 5) and ethylene
glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA, 6) were purchased from
Sigma-Aldrich and purified by passing through basic alumina (Al₂O₃) columns. AIBN was obtained from Sigma-Aldrich
and recrystallized in ethanol twice before use. Carbon disulfide and
1-butanethiol (both from Sigma-Aldrich) were used as received. MCEBTTC
(7) was synthesized according to the procedure outlined
below. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-grade solvents,
such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (Sigma-Aldrich), acetonitrile (MeCN)
(Honeywell Burdick & Jackson), and methanol (Fisher Scientific),
were used without further purification. Na₂HPO₄ (BDH Chemicals), NaH₂PO₄·2H₂O (AJAX Chemicals), KH₂PO₄ (Sigma-Aldrich),
and H₃PO₄ (85%) (Sigma-Aldrich) were used as received
(Figure 1).

Romano EF J.r., So R.C., Donne S.W, & Holdsworth C.I. (2016). Preparation and Binding Evaluation of Histamine-Imprinted Microspheres via Conventional Thermal and RAFT-Mediated Free-Radical Polymerization. ACS Omega, 1(4), 518-531.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Polymeric Nanocarriers

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Propylene sulfide (stabilized with Butyl Mercaptan) was purchased from TCI chemicals, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (DBU), 1-butanethiol, 2-iodoethanol, Sodium hydride (NaH), Diethyl ether, Ethanethiol, Carbon Disulfide, sodium sulfate, sodium thiosulfate, glucosamine hydrochloride, sodium carbonate, sodium nitrite, N,N’-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), 2,2-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (PEGMA) were all purchased from Sigma Aldrich. Tetrahydrofuran (THF), dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylacrylamide (DMAc), hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) were all purchased from Fisher chemicals. Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium, Benzoxazolium, 3-octadecyl-2-[3-(3-octadecyl-2(3H)-benzoxazolylidene)-1-propenyl]-, perchlorate (DiO), 1,1’-Dioctadecyl-3,3,3’,3’-Tetramethylindocarbocyanine Perchlorate (Dil) were purchased from ThermoFisher Scientific. Nile Red was purchased from ACROS organics. RAW 264.7 murine macrophages, Biotium™ Mounting medium with DAPI was purchased from Biotium™.

Shofolawe-Bakare O.T., de Mel J.U., Mishra S.K., Hossain M., Hamadani C.M., Pride M.C., Dasanayake G.S., Monroe W., Roth E.W., Tanner E.E., Doerksen R.J., Smith A.E, & Werfel T.A. (2022). ROS-responsive glycopolymeric nanoparticles for enhanced drug delivery to macrophages. Macromolecular bioscience, 22(12), e2200281.

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Synthesis of RAFT-Polymerized Polymers

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4-Cyano-4-(phenylcarbonothioylthio)pentanoic
acid (>97.0%), 4,4′-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid) (≥98.0%),
mesitylene (analytical standard), 2-mercaptoethanol (≥99.0%),
tribasic potassium phosphate (reagent grade, ≥98.0%), carbon
disulfide (≥99.0%), and benzyl bromide (98.0%) were purchased
from Sigma-Aldrich. Monomers were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and
inhibitors removed by passing through a column of basic alumina prior
to polymerization. RAFT agents were prepared as previously described.^{45 (link)}

Phillips D.J., Harrison J., Richards S.J., Mitchell D.E., Tichauer E., Hubbard A.T., Guy C., Hands-Portman I., Fullam E, & Gibson M.I. (2017). Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Activity of Cationic Polymers against Mycobacteria: Toward Antitubercular Macromolecules. Biomacromolecules, 18(5), 1592-1599.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Stimuli-Responsive Polymer Nanomaterials

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1-Propanethiol (Aladdin, Shanghai, China, 99%), carbon disulfide (Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA, 99%), potassium ferricyanide (K₃Fe(CN)₆, Aladdin, Shanghai, China, 99%), 4,4′-azobis (4-cyanovaleric acid) (ACVA, Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA, 98%), 2,2′-Dithiodipyridine (Aladdin, Shanghai, China, 98%), 2-Mercaptoethanol (Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA, 99%). N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC, Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA, 99%), 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP, Sigma, LA, USA, 99%), Tris(2,2-bipyridine) dichlororuthenium(II) hexahydrate (Aladdin, Shanghai, China, 98%), N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm, Sigma, LA, USA, 98%) were recrystallized twice in hexane and toluene prior to use. 2-ethyl-1-hexanol (Sigma, LA, USA, ≥98%), ALP and 4-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) (Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA), PEG-bis (N-succinimidyl succinate) (Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA), Chloroauricacid (HAuCl₄·H₂O, Energy Chemical, Shanghai, China, 98%), sodiumhydroxide (NaOH, Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA) were purchased from Guangfu Technology Development Co. Ltd., Tianjin, China). Albumin from bovine serum (BSA, isoelectric point = 4.6) (Sigma, Metairie, LA, USA, ≥98%) were used as received without further purification.

Wu G., Wang J., Liu Q., Lu R., Wei Y., Cheng F., Han J., Xing W, & Huang Y. (2021). Surface Permeability of Membrane and Catalytic Performance Based on Redox-Responsive of Hybrid Hollow Polymeric Microcapsules. Molecules, 26(3), 633.

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Synthesis and Radiolabeling of O-phenylenediamine

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O-phenylenediamine, carbon disulfide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, stannous chloride dihydrate and all necessary chemicals were purchased from sigma-aldrich, Germany. All reagents including ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), DMSO-D₆, methanol, acetone, hydrochloric acid (HCl), and acetonitrile were of analytical grade, used without further purification and purchased from Merck, Germany. Whatman paper No. 3 and instant thin-layer chromatography impregnated with silica gel (ITLC-SG) were bought from Agilent, Singapore. pH paper of Merck, Germany was used to adjust pH of all standard/ stock solutions used in this study. Technetium-99 m was eluted in the form of sodium pertechnetate (^99mTcO₄⁻Na⁺) using 0.9% saline from locally produced ⁹⁹Mo/^99mTc generator PAKGEN at Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (PINSTECH), Nilore, Islamabad-Pakistan.

Rizvi S.F., Zhang H., Mehmood S, & Sanad M. (2020). Synthesis of 99mTc-labeled 2-Mercaptobenzimidazole as a novel radiotracer to diagnose tumor hypoxia. Translational Oncology, 13(12), 100854.

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Azaperone Immunoassay Development

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Azaperone, azaperol, haloperidol, spiperone,
droperidol, methyl 4-phenylbutanoate, 4-chlorobutanol chloride, aluminum
trichloride, potassium iodide, potassium carbonate, and 1-(pyridin-2-yl)
piperazine were purchased from J&K Scientific Ltd. (Beijing, China).
The 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC),
1-hydroxypyrrolidine-2,5-dione (NHS), KLH, OVA, carbon disulfide,
acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dichloromethane (DCM), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), Freund’s
complete adjuvant (FCA), Freund’s incomplete adjuvant (FIA),
and horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labelled goat antimouse IgG were
all purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA).
Nitrocellulose
(NC) high-flow-plus membrane (Pura-bind RP) was obtained from Whatman-Xinhua
Filter Paper Co. (Hangzhou, China). Polyvinylchloride (PVC) backing
cards, sample pads (CB-SB08), and absorption pads (SX18) were supplied
by Goldbio Tech Co. (Shanghai, China). The coating antigen and mAb
against azaperone were obtained from our laboratory.

Lin L., Wu X., Cui G., Song S., Kuang H, & Xu C. (2020). Colloidal Gold Immunochromatographic Strip Assay for the Detection of Azaperone in Pork and Pork Liver. ACS Omega, 5(3), 1346-1351.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Glyco-Nanoparticles

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All chemicals were used as supplied unless otherwise stated. Acetone, dichloromethane, toluene, methanol, diethyl ether were purchased from Fischer Scientific at laboratory grade. Dodecane thiol (≥98%), potassium phosphate tribasic (≥98%), carbon disulfide (99%), N-hydroxethyl acrylamide (97%), 4,4′-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid) (98%), mesitylene (reagent grade), N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (≥98%) were all purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. 2-Bromo-2-methylpropionic acid (98%), 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (99%), pentafluorophenol (99%), triethylamine (99%) were purchased from Acros. Microtitre plates were purchased from Greiner Bio-one. 10 mmol HEPES buffer containing 0.05 M NaCl, 0.1 mM CaCl₂ and 0.01 mM MnCl₂ (pH 7.5, HEPES) was prepared in 200 mL of milliQ water (with a resistance > 19 mOhms). 60 nm gold nanoparticles were obtained from BBI solutions. Concanavalin A and soybean agglutinin and Ricinus communis agglutinin-120 were purchased from Vector Labs.

Otten L., Vlachou D., Richards S.J, & Gibson M.I. (2016). Glycan heterogeneity on gold nanoparticles increases lectin discrimination capacity in label-free multiplexed bioassays. The Analyst, 141(14), 4305-4312.

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