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D max 2550 pc x ray diffractometer xrd

Manufactured by Rigaku
Sourced in Japan

The D/max-2550 PC X-ray diffractometer (XRD) is a laboratory instrument designed for the analysis of crystalline materials. It utilizes X-ray diffraction technology to identify and characterize the structure of various solid-state materials. The core function of the D/max-2550 PC XRD is to provide precise and reliable measurements of the atomic and molecular structure of samples.

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6 protocols using d max 2550 pc x ray diffractometer xrd

1

Comprehensive Material Characterization

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As-synthesized products were characterized by means of a D/max-2550 PC X-ray diffractometer (XRD; Rigaku, Cu-Kα radiation), a scanning electron microscopy (SEM; S-4800), and a transmission electron microscopy (TEM; JEM-2100 F) equipped with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX).
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2

Synthesis of Porous Se@SiO2 Nanospheres

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Porous Se@SiO2 nanospheres (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, China) used herein were synthesized as described in our previous study.21 (link),23 (link) Firstly, Cu2−xSe nanocrystals were prepared and mixed with n-hexanol, n-hexane, deionized water, Triton X-100, and tetraethyl orthosilicate. [Cu(NH3)4]2+ was developed by adding ammonium hydroxide to the mixture. Oxygen was used to oxidize Se2− to develop Se quantum dots. In an alkaline environment, the silica was coated upon the Se quantum dots by orthosilicate hydrolysis, thus forming solid Se@SiO2 nanospheres. Then, the solid Se@SiO2 nanospheres were coated with polyvinylpyrrolidone. After treatment with hot water, the Se@SiO2 nanospheres formed porous structures. Porous Se@SiO2 nanospheres were characterized by means of a D/max-2550 PC X-ray diffractometer (XRD; Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan; Cu-Kα radiation) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM; JEM-2100F; JEOL, Tokyo, Japan). Synthesized porous Se@SiO2 nanospheres were then dispersed in deionized water for subsequent experiments.
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3

Porous Se@SiO2 Nanocomposite Synthesis

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Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposites were prepared according to our previous method35 (link), and characterized by means of a D/max-2550 PC X-ray diffractometer (XRD; Rigaku, Cu-Kα radiation), a transmission electron microscopy (TEM; JEM-2100F). Besides the control release of Se were repeated at PH 7.4. As-synthesized porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposites were dispersed in deionized water for further use.
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4

Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Se@SiO2 Nanoparticles

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Porous Se@SiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized as described previously.24 (link) The average particle size and morphology were observed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM; JEM-2100F). The Se@SiO2 nanoparticles were characterized using a D/max-2550 PC X-ray diffractometer (XRD; Rigaku, Cu-Kα radiation). The porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite was dispersed in phosphate buffered solution (PBS) to make a stock of 10 mg/mL and stored at 4 °C for further use.
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5

Comprehensive Analytical Characterization Protocol

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All chemicals were purchased from J&K Chemistry, Sigma-Aldrich and TCI, and used directly without further purification. Cells were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection.
1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra were recorded with a Bruker ARX 400 NMR spectrometer. High-resolution mass spectra (HRMS) were recorded on a GCT premier CAB048 mass spectrometer operating in a MALDI-TOF mode. UV-Vis absorption spectra were recorded on a PerkinElmer Lambda 365 Spectrophotometer. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra were recorded on a Fluorolog®-3 Spectrofluorometer. The absolute fluorescence quantum yield was measured using a Hamamatsu quantum yield spectrometer C11347 Quantaurus QY. The lifetime was measured on an Edinburgh FLS980 fluorescence spectrophotometer equipped with a xenon arc lamp (Xe900). Single crystal X-ray diffraction was performed on a D/max-2550 PC X-ray diffractometer (XRD; Rigaku, Cu-Kα radiation). The crystal data were collected on an Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Atlas Gemini ultra instrument. The scanning electron microscope image was taken using a JSM-6390 scanning electron microscope. The fluorescence images were taken by confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) (Zeiss, Germany).
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6

Comprehensive Characterization of Synthesized Products

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The as-synthesized products were characterized with a D/max-2550 PC X-ray diffractometer (XRD; Rigaku, Cu-Ka radiation), a scanning electron microscope (SEM; S-4800), a transmission electron microscope (TEM; JEM-2100F) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX), and an X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (ESCALab MKII) with an excitation source of Mg-K radiation. The surface area and pore size distribution of the products were determined by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) nitrogen adsorption-desorption and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) methods (Micromeritics, ASAP2020). The electrical properties of samples were tested in situ by using a TEM-scanning tunneling microscope (TEM-STM) holder (commercialized by Nanofactory Instruments AB, GÖteborg, Sweden), which was arranged within a 200 kV high resolution TEM (JEM-2100F) with beam-blank irradiation of a low illumination.
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