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Pcag mgfp actin

Manufactured by Addgene
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The PCAG-mGFP-actin is a plasmid containing a gene that encodes for a fusion protein of mGFP (monomeric Green Fluorescent Protein) and actin. This plasmid can be used to express the mGFP-actin fusion protein in cells.

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7 protocols using pcag mgfp actin

1

Transfection of Fibroblasts with Actin and Vimentin

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Cells were transfected with actin (pCAG-mGFP-Actin, (21948) or vimentin (pVimetin-PSmOrange, (31922), (AddGene, Cambridge, MA, USA) plasmids. Cells were seeded at low density (2000–5000 cells/cm2) onto 6-well tissue culture treated plates in antibiotic free medium and allowed to adhere overnight. After this, cells were transfected with plasmids using a specific dermal fibroblast transfection reagent (Cambio, Cambridge, UK). The concentrations of plasmids and reagent were scaled down according to the number of cells per well. The transfection was allowed for 6 hours and after the fresh antibiotic free medium was replaced. All live experiments with transfected cells were performed 48 h after transfection.
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2

Cloning of Optogenetic Constructs

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Cloning of I-BAR–Cry2–mCh, Cry2–mCh–I-BAR, I-BAR–Cry2–mCh–WH2, and Cry2–mCh–MTSS1 constructs was conducted using a previously described cloning scheme (34 (link)). Briefly, the I-BAR domain from MTSS1, the WH2 domain from MTSS1, and MTSS1 were PCR amplified from human MTSS1 complementary DNA obtained from the Arizona State University DNA repository (DNASU ID: HsCD00746054). N-terminal I-BAR genes were cloned into Cry2PHR–mCherry (Addgene; #26866) using NheI and XhoI restriction sites (23 (link)). C-terminal I-BAR, WH2, and MTSS1 genes were cloned into Cry2PHR–mCherry using BsrgI and NotI restriction sites. The ezrin–GFP expression construct was a gift from Stephen Shaw (plasmid pHJ421; Addgene; #20680 (35 (link))). The actin expression construct (pCAG-mGFP-actin; Addgene; #21948) was a gift from Ryohei Yasuda. CIBN–GFP–CAAX (pCIBN(deltaNLS)-pmGFP; Addgene; #26867) was a gift from Chandra Tucker. Midi prep quantities of DNA of each construct were created from Escherichia coli and collected for cell transfection.
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3

Generation of pRcCMV-GFP-Par3 Plasmid

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pRcCMV-GFP-Par3 was generated using pK-myc-Par3 plasmid (gift from I. Macara, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN; 58738; Addgene). The myc portion of this plasmid was replaced with the corresponding one of mGFP (amplified from 21948, pCAG-mGFP-actin; Addgene; a gift from R. Yasuda, Duke University, Durham, NC), and the entire insert of the resulting plasmid was then inserted into the pRcCMV vector (Invitrogen) using HindIII/XbaI sites.
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4

Live Imaging of Neural Fold Cells

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HH5 embryos were co-electroporated with pCI-H2B-RFP and pCAG-mGFP-Actin (Addgene plasmid # 21948)(Murakoshi et al., 2008 (link)) and cultured ex ovo until HH9-. The dorsal neural fold of each embryo was micro-dissected and plated on fibronectin-coated 4-well chamber slides, with each well containing either control DMEM or DMEM+2-DG. Before imaging, the explants were incubated for 3h until they were completely attached to the plates. Live imaging was performed using the inverted Andor/Olympus Spinning Disk Confocal microscope at the BRC Imaging Facility, Cornell University. The chamber slides were maintained at 37°C at a 5% CO2 condition and imaged for a total of 12h (1 frame/12mins) using the 10X objective. For all live imaging experiments, control and 2-DG treated explants were imaged simultaneously. Post imaging, nuclear tracking analysis was performed using the TrackMate plug-in in Fiji (Tinevez et al., 2017 (link)).
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5

Generating GFP-tagged Scribble and Lano Plasmids

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pRcCMV-GFP-Scrib was generated using pKvenus-Scribble plasmid (gift from I. Macara, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN; 58738; Addgene). The Venus portion of this plasmid was replaced with the corresponding one of mGFP (amplified from 21948, pCAG-mGFP-actin; Addgene; gift from R. Yasuda, Duke University, Durham, NC) using unique HindIII/BsrGI sites flanking Venus cDNA. The entire insert of the resulting plasmid was then inserted into pRcCMV vector (Invitrogen) using HindIII/XbaI sites. The deletion mutant of hScrib (GFP-sLUR) was produced by PCR, and the resulting PCR product was inserted between BsrGI and XbaI sites of the pRcCMV-mGFP-Scrib. PCR-based mutagenesis of this plasmid was used to generate C-terminal deletion mutants shown in Fig. 8. To construct pRcCMV-GFP-Lano, the cDNA encoding hLano (RC200125; OriGene) was amplified and inserted between NheI/NotI sites of the pRcCMV-mGFP vector. The eLUR-GFP was constructed in the pRcCMV using a PCR-amplified fragment of the Erbin cDNA encoding the 1–508-aa region. The original plasmid (RG220010) was obtained from OriGene. All plasmid inserts were completely sequenced before use. Some of the plasmids were constructed by DNA Custom Cloning.
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6

Imaging and Quantifying Actin Dynamics in Transfected Neurons

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Neurons transfected with morpholinos and pCAG mGFP-Actin (Addgene #21948)
were cultured on the fibronectin-coated glass and imaged after 24 hrs using a PlanApoN 100x/1.49 oil immersion objective on an Olympus IX81 system equipped with a Hamamatsu ORCA-R2 CCD camera. Images were captured every 1 s for up to 3 min. The system was equipped with a focus drift correction mechanism and the imaging was conducted at 37 0 C without CO 2 .
Following generation of substacks of the original movie in Fiji, kymographs were generated using the MetaMorph software (Molecular Devices) using a segmented line tool (width: 5 pixels). Velocities were calculated from the kymographs using the FlowTrack code (obtained from Dr. D. Odde, University of Minnesota; (Chan and Odde 2008) in the Matlab 2007b. Retrogradely moving regions from the heat map generated of the kymograph were selected using a rectangular selection. The analysis was restricted to sections of the time-lapse series where the filopodia were attached and not dynamic.
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7

Imaging and Quantifying Actin Dynamics in Transfected Neurons

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Neurons transfected with morpholinos and pCAG mGFP-Actin (Addgene #21948)
were cultured on the fibronectin-coated glass and imaged after 24 hrs using a PlanApoN 100x/1.49 oil immersion objective on an Olympus IX81 system equipped with a Hamamatsu ORCA-R2 CCD camera. Images were captured every 1 s for up to 3 min. The system was equipped with a focus drift correction mechanism and the imaging was conducted at 37 0 C without CO 2 .
Following generation of substacks of the original movie in Fiji, kymographs were generated using the MetaMorph software (Molecular Devices) using a segmented line tool (width: 5 pixels). Velocities were calculated from the kymographs using the FlowTrack code (obtained from Dr. D. Odde, University of Minnesota; (Chan and Odde 2008) in the Matlab 2007b. Retrogradely moving regions from the heat map generated of the kymograph were selected using a rectangular selection. The analysis was restricted to sections of the time-lapse series where the filopodia were attached and not dynamic.
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