Steady-state absorption spectra were measured using a
Lambda 900 (Perkin-Elmer) UV/vis/NIR spectrometer with a data interval of 0.5 nm. These spectra were taken with
ca. 10
–5 to 10
–6 M solutions in quartz cells with a path length of 1 cm. Steady-state fluorescence spectra were measured using a
FluoroMax-3 (JOBIN YVON, HORIBA) spectrofluorophotometer with a data interval of 1 nm. Time correlated single photon counting was recorded in a 1 cm quartz cell using a HORIBA Jobin Yvon
FluoroCube Fluorescence Lifetime System equipped with NanoLEDs and LDs. A Hamamatsu (
R3809 U) photomultiplier and a thermoelectrically cooled TBX-04-D detector were used to detect the emitted photons. These spectra were taken with
ca. 10
–6 M solutions in quartz cells with a path length of 1 cm. Solvents were degassed by bubbling with argon before use.
Yamamoto M., Wang L., Li F., Fukushima T., Tanaka K., Sun L, & Imahori H. (2015). Visible light-driven water oxidation using a covalently-linked molecular catalyst–sensitizer dyad assembled on a TiO2 electrode †Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Steady-state absorption and emission, fluorescence lifetime, cyclic voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, and NMR data of the ZnP reference and Ru–ZnP assembly; absorption, differential pulse voltammetry, XPS, and voltage–current data of the photoanodes. See DOI: 10.1039/c5sc03669k. Chemical Science, 7(2), 1430-1439.