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129s parp1tm1zqw j

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129S-Parp1tm1Zqw/J is a strain of genetically modified mice that carry a targeted mutation in the Parp1 gene. This mutation inactivates the Parp1 protein, which is involved in the cellular response to DNA damage. The 129S-Parp1tm1Zqw/J strain can be used in research studies to investigate the role of Parp1 in various biological processes.

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5 protocols using 129s parp1tm1zqw j

1

Conditional Knockout of Parp1 in Mice

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Parp1-floxed mice were provided by Dr. Kraus (Luo et al., 2017 (link)) via an approved Material Transfer Agreement (MTA). Olig2-Cre (B6.129-Olig2tm1.1(cre)Wdr/J, stock 025567), Pdgfrα-CreERT2 (B6N.Cg-Tg(Pdgfra-cre/ERT)467Dbe/J, stock 018280) and Rosa26-LoxP-STOP-LoxP-EYFP (referred to as Rosa26-EYFP, B6.129X1-Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(EYFP)Cos/J, stock 006148) were purchased from the Jackson Laboratory. Cre transgene was always maintained as heterozygosity. We crossed Cre lines with Parp1fl/fl mice to generate Parp1 cKO mice. Mice that are homozygous for Parp1 KO were purchased from the Jackson Laboratory (129S-Parp1tm1Zqw/J, stock 002779) and bred with C57BL/6J mice (stock 002779, Jackson Laboratory) to get heterozygous Parp1 KO mice. WT and Parp1 KO mice were subsequently generated by crossing female heterozygous Parp1 KO mice with male heterozygous Parp1 KO mice. Both male and female mice were used in this study. All animals were from C57BL/6 background and maintained in 12 h light/dark cycle with water and food. Animals and procedures in this study were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at the University of California, Davis.
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2

Radiation Response in PARP1-Deficient Mice

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Mice with a homozygous deletion of Parp1 (129S-Parp1tm1Zqw/J, referred to henceforth as Parp1−/−) (40 (link)) and the corresponding 129S wild-type strain were purchased from the Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, ME) and bred at Georgetown University (Washington, DC). All mouse work was conducted at Georgetown University under Protocol 13-003 approved by the Georgetown University Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, and in accord with NIH guidelines. The animals had access to food and water ad libitum and were maintained with a standard 12 h light/dark cycle.
Male mice at 8–10 weeks of age were exposed to approximately LD50/30137Cs gamma rays, corresponding to 6 Gy for the Parp1−/− animals (36 (link)) and 8.8 Gy for the WT mice (37 (link)). The dose rate was approximately 1.67 Gy/min. A second group of WT animals were also exposed to 6 Gy, and for both genotypes a group of control animals were sham irradiated.
At 24 h postirradiation animals were sacrificed, and blood was collected by cardiac puncture into PAXgene™ blood RNA stabilization solution (PreAnalytiX; QIAGEN®, Valencia, CA). After mixing thoroughly, the samples were stored at −80°C prior to shipping to Columbia University (New York, NY) for RNA analysis.
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3

Conditional Knockout of Parp1 in Mice

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Parp1-floxed mice were provided by Dr. Kraus (Luo et al., 2017 (link)) via an approved Material Transfer Agreement (MTA). Olig2-Cre (B6.129-Olig2tm1.1(cre)Wdr/J, stock 025567), Pdgfrα-CreERT2 (B6N.Cg-Tg(Pdgfra-cre/ERT)467Dbe/J, stock 018280) and Rosa26-LoxP-STOP-LoxP-EYFP (referred to as Rosa26-EYFP, B6.129X1-Gt(ROSA)26Sortm1(EYFP)Cos/J, stock 006148) were purchased from the Jackson Laboratory. Cre transgene was always maintained as heterozygosity. We crossed Cre lines with Parp1fl/fl mice to generate Parp1 cKO mice. Mice that are homozygous for Parp1 KO were purchased from the Jackson Laboratory (129S-Parp1tm1Zqw/J, stock 002779) and bred with C57BL/6J mice (stock 002779, Jackson Laboratory) to get heterozygous Parp1 KO mice. WT and Parp1 KO mice were subsequently generated by crossing female heterozygous Parp1 KO mice with male heterozygous Parp1 KO mice. Both male and female mice were used in this study. All animals were from C57BL/6 background and maintained in 12 h light/dark cycle with water and food. Animals and procedures in this study were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at the University of California, Davis.
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4

Genetically Modified Mice for DNA Damage Research

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Fanca+/+, Fanca−/− and Fancc+/+, Fancc−/− mice were generated by interbreeding the heterozygous Fanca+/− (Dr. Madeleine Carreau at Laval University) or Fancc+/− mice (Dr. Manuel Buchwald, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada), respectively. 129SParp1tm1zqw/J (The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME) was backcrossing with WT C57BL/6 mice for eight generations before interbreeding heterozygous Parp1+/− mice to generate Parp1−/− mice. Brca1 exon11 conditional deletion mice were previously described60 (link). For Cre-mediated gene deletion, animals were injected i.p. with 100 ml of tamoxifen (20 mg/ml; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO). All the animals including BoyJ mice were maintained in the animal barrier facility at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. All animal experiments were performed in accordance with the institutional guidelines and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center (IACUC2013-0159).
For paraquat treatment, mice were intraperitoneal (i.p.) injected with single dose of 10 mg/kg paraquat (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO). NU7026 (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) administration was conducted by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injecting 20 mg/kg of NU702661 (link) to the recipients daily for consecutive 5 days.
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5

Genetic Manipulation of Mouse Models

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C57BL/6 mice (10–12 weeks of age, Jackson Laboratory cat. #JAX:000664 RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664), 129S-Parp1tm1Zqw/J (10–12 weeks of age, Jackson Laboratory cat. #JAX:002779 RRID:IMSR_JAX:002779), and 129S1/SvImJ mice (10–12 weeks of age, Jackson Laboratory cat. #JAX:002448 RRID:IMSR_JAX:002448) were used in this study (Wang et al., 1995 (link)). All experimental procedures were performed in compliance with animal protocols approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at Yale University.
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