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Anti fak

Manufactured by Cell Signaling Technology
Sourced in United States, United Kingdom

Anti-FAK is a laboratory reagent produced by Cell Signaling Technology. It is an antibody that specifically binds to the Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) protein. FAK is a key regulator of cellular processes such as cell adhesion, migration, and survival.

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97 protocols using anti fak

1

Integrin and Focal Adhesion Kinase Signaling

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Following 72 h of treatment, total protein was extracted from CAL 27 cells cultured on poly-HEMA using RIPA Lysis Buffer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) with protease and phosphatase inhibitors (Roche, Mannheim, Germany). Equal amounts of protein samples were separated through SDS-PAGE and transferred onto nitrocellulose membrane BioTrace™ NT (Pall Life Sciences, Ann Arbor, MI, USA), followed by blocking. The primary antibodies were used to probe the blots at 4 °C overnight: anti-αv integrin (1:5000; Cat#ab179475, Abcam), anti-phosphorylated FAK (Tyr397, D20B1, 1:1000; Cat#8556, Cell Signaling Technology Inc., Santa Cruz, CA, USA), anti-FAK (1:1000; Cat#3285, Cell Signaling Technology Inc.), anti-phosphorylated Src (Tyr416, D49G4, 1:1000; Cat#6943, Cell Signaling Technology Inc.), anti-Src (36D10, 1:1000; Cat#2109, Cell Signaling Technology Inc.), and anti-β-actin (1:1000; Cat#TA-09, Zhongshan Goldenbridge Biotechnology). Next day, the membranes were washed and probed with fluorophore-conjugated anti-mouse (1:10,000; Cat#P/N 925-32210, LI-COR Biosciences, Lincoln, NE, USA) and anti-rabbit (1:10,000; Cat#P/N 925-32211, LI-COR Biosciences) secondary antibodies at room temperature for 1 h. Blots were scanned with Odyssey® Imaging system (LI-COR Biosciences) and analyzed using LI-COR Image Studio Software 4.0 (LI-COR Biosciences) with β-actin as an internal control.
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2

Western Blot Analysis of Cell Signaling Proteins

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The HCT116 and HT29 cells were lysed in RIPA lysis buffer. Then, equal amounts of protein were resolved by SDS-PAGE analysis and electrotransferred onto a PVDF membrane (Millipore, Schwalbach, Germany), then blocked with 5% skim milk powder and incubated with primary antibody at 4 °C overnight. The primary antibodies used were anti-FAK (#3285, Cell Signaling Technology), anti-IGF1R (#ab39675, Abcam), anti-EGFR (#4267, Cell Signaling Technology), anti-YY1 (#66281-1-Ig, Proteintech), anti-GAPDH (#ab181602, Abcam). Then the membranes were incubated with HRP-conjugated secondary antibody for 1 h at room temperature, the blots were visualized using an enhanced chemiluminescence kit (Pierce, Waltham, MA, USA).
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3

Western Blot Analysis of LAMB3

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Cells were lysed in RIPA buffer. Protein samples were resolved by SDS-PAGE and then subjected to western blot analysis with anti-LAMB3 (kindly provided by Dr. M. Peter Marinkovich), anti-actin (Sigma), or anti-FAK (Cell Signaling) antibodies.
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4

Antibody Panel for Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

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Mouse monoclonal antibodies: anti-phospho-FAK(Tyr397) from BD Transduction (Lexington, KY); anti-EGFR and anti-phosphotyrosine clone 4G10, from Upstate Biotechnology (Lake Placid, NY); anti-β tubulin and anti-ERBB3 from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis MO); anti IGF-IRβ from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA). Rabbit polyclonal antibodies: anti-actin and anti-ERBB4 from Sigma; anti-phospho-FGFR (Tyr653/654), anti-phospho-HER2/ERBB2 (Tyr877), anti-phospho-HER4/ERBB4 (Tyr984) and anti-FAK from Cell Signaling (Beverly, MA); anti-PDGFR β and anti-PDGFRα from Upstate Biotechnology; anti-FGFR3 and anti-FGFR4 from Santa Cruz Biotechnology. Rabbit monoclonal antibodies: anti-phospho-PDGFRα (Tyr849)/PDGFRβ (Tyr857), anti-phospho-IGF-IRβ (Tyr1135/1136)/InsulinRβ (Tyr1150/1151), anti-phospho-HER3/ErbB3 (Tyr1289), anti-PDGFRβ and anti-HER2/ERBB2 from Cell Signaling.
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5

Antibody Profiling for Focal Adhesion

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Antibodies used were as follows: anti-Paxillin (RRID:AB_647289), anti-GM130 (RRID:AB_398141), anti-p130Cas (RRID:AB_397667) and anti-RACK1 (RRID:AB_397577) antibodies (BD Transduction Laboratories, New Jersey, USA), anti-IFITM3 (RRID:AB_2122095) (Abcam, Cambridge, UK), anti-CoxIV (RRID:AB_10694213), anti-FAK (RRID:AB_10694068), anti-pFAK Y397 (RRID:AB_2173659), anti-pPaxillin Y118 (RRID:AB_2174466), anti-Rab7 (RRID:AB_1904103), anti-pSrc Y416 (RRID:AB_331697), anti-Src (clone 36D10) (RRID:AB_10693939), anti-LC3B (RRID:AB_2137707) and anti-GAPDH (RRID:AB_10622025) (Cell Signaling Technologies, Danvers, MA, USA), and anti-Dctn1 (RRID:AB_10842517), anti-Ambra1 (RRID:AB_2636939) and anti-pSrc Y416 (RRID:AB_309898) antibodies and anti-FAK (clone 4.47)-conjugated agarose antibody (RRID:AB_310789) (Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA). LC3B antibody was from MBL (RRID:AB_1279144) (MBL International, Woburn, MA, USA). TRITC-phalloidin was purchased from Life Technologies (RRID:AB_2572408) (Paisley, UK). Anti-rabbit (RRID:AB_2099233) or mouse (RRID:AB_330924) peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibodies were purchased from Cell Signaling Technologies. Dasatinib was obtained from Bristol Myers Squibb (Princeton, NJ, USA) and PF562271 from Pfizer (Groton, CT, USA).
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6

Western Blot Analysis of EMT Markers

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Preparation of cell lysates from SCC4 cells in 6-well plates and protein concentration was determined for each cell lysate using the BCA Protein Assay Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific; Waltham, MA, USA). An amount of 30–50 μg of protein was loaded into each well containing 10% SDS-PAGE gel then transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes (EMD Millipore; Temecula, CA, USA) for Western blot analysis, according to our previous research [32 (link),37 (link)]. Membranes were probed with their respective antibodies; anti-ILK (Santa Cruz; Dallas, TX, USA), anti-GSK3β(Santa Cruz; Dallas, TX, USA) anti-FAK (Cell Signaling; Danvers, MA, USA), anti-Akt (Cell Signaling; Danvers, MA, USA), anti-Snail (Santa Cruz; Dallas, TX, USA), anti-Twist (Santa Cruz; Dallas, TX, USA), anti-E-cadherin (Abcam; Cambridge, MA, USA), and anti-α-tubulin (Santa Cruz; Dallas, TX, USA). Immunoblot images were acquired using the ImageQuant™ LAS 4000 biomolecular imager (GE Healthcare Life Sciences; Pittsburgh, PA, USA).
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7

Protein Expression Analysis in Cells

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Cells were harvested and treated with lysis buffer (RIPA, KeyGen) on ice, and the protein concentration was determined using a BCA Kit (KeyGen). Comparable amounts of extracts were loaded on SDS–PAGE gels and subjected to electrophoresis. After separation on the gel, proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane. Membranes were blocked in 2% BSA in TBS-T for 1  h and subsequently incubated overnight at 4°C with antibodies against anti-collagen X (ab58632) and anti-integrin β1 (ab179471) purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Anti-(FAK) (#13009), anti-P-FAK (#8556S), anti-DDR2 (#12133), anti-E-cadherin (#14472), anti-N-cadherin (#13116), anti-vimentin (#5741), and anti-β-Actin (#3700) were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA, USA).
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8

Characterizing EMT Pathway Components

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We performed this experiment as standard procedure in accordance with previous descriptions [8 (link)]. The following antibodies were used: anti-E-cadherin (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-N-cadherin (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-Snail (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-MMP-9 (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-Numb (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-Notch1 (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-FAK (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-p-FAK (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-PTEN (cell signaling technology, USA), anti-RBP-Jκ (millipore, USA), anti-GAPDH (Proteintech, USA).
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9

Synthesis and Characterization of Phosphoinositide Compounds

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5-PCF2Am-InsP5 (CF2) was synthesized as previously described [21] (link). 5-InsP7 and 5-PCP-InsP5 (5-PCP) synthesized using similar methods to those previously described [22] (link), [23] (link), [24] (link), [25] . All synthetic compounds were purified by ion-exchange and/or RP-18 chromatography and were fully characterized by 1H, 31 P, and 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Anti-IP6K1, anti-myc, anti-coronin 1B, anti-Arp3, anti-cadherin antibodies were from Santa Cruz Biotechnology. Anti-Arp2, anti-p34 antibodies were from Bethyl Laboratories. Anti-flag, anti-vinculin antibodies were from Sigma-Aldrich. Anti-α-actinin, anti-FAK, anti-paxillin, anti-phospho-paxillin, anti-β-actin antibodies were from Cell Signaling Technology. Anti-phospho-FAK (Y397) antibody was from Abcam. Anti-GST antibody was from Proteintech.
HEK293, HEK293T/17 cell lines were from ATCC, HUVECs were from Lonza.
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10

Western Blot Analysis of Brain Proteins

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Western blot analyses were used to probe for protein levels present in either brain slice homogenate or secreted into slice conditioned medium. For slice homogenates, brain slices were lysed using RIPA buffer and protease inhibitors. Lysates were incubated on ice for 10 minutes and then centrifuged for 10 minutes at 4°C. All samples were normalized to protein concentration, mixed with Laemmli loading buffer (1:4), boiled for 5 minutes, and loaded onto BioRad Mini-Protean TGX precast gels. Protein was transferred to PVDF membranes and blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA) in TBST for one hour. Anti-Neuroligin-3 (NovusBio; 1:250), Anti-phospho FAK pTyr861 (Thermo Fisher Scientific; 1:500), and anti-FAK (Cell Signaling Technologies; 1:500), or anti-ADAM10 (Abcam; 1:500) were diluted in 1% BSA/TBST and incubated with the membrane overnight. Secondary anti-rabbit conjugated to HRP (BioRad) was then added for one hour (1:1000). Proteins were visualized using Clarity ECL Western Substrate (BioRad) and quantified and analyzed using ImageJ.
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