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5 protocols using goat anti hamster igg

1

T cell Stimulation and Signaling Pathway Analysis

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Purified CD4+ T cells (2-5×106) were incubated with anti-CD3 (2C11 at 10 μg/ml) alone or in combination with anti-CD28 (37.51 at 10 μg/ml) on ice for 30 min. Cells were washed once in ice-cold RPMI, incubated 2 min at 37°C and then stimulated with goat anti-hamster IgG (Jackson ImmunoResearch Laboratory) for the indicated times. Cells were lysed in ice-cold lysis buffer (50 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, 10 mM NaF, 10 mM iodoacetamide, 1% NP-40, 1 mM PMSF and protease inhibitors) and mechanically sheared using a needle and syringe. Proteins were resolved on NuPage 4-12% BisTris gels (Invitrogen), transferred to PVDF membranes and probed with the indicated antibodies.
For small G proteins analysis, lysates were incubated with the appropriate GST fusion protein (GST-PAK-CRIB, GST-Rhotekin-RBD and GST-Ral-RBD), coupled to glutathione-Sepharose beads for 2h at 4°C. Pull-downs were washed three times in ice-cold lysis buffer, and resolved as described above.
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2

TCR Stimulation and ERK Phosphorylation in Thymocytes

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Total thymocytes or sorted DP cells were rested for 30 min in Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI) medium (Welgene) at 37 °C. Cells were then washed with T-cell medium (TCM, RPMI supplemented with 10% FBS [Welgene], 1% penicillin/streptomycin [Gibco], and 0.1% β-mercaptoethanol [Gibco]) and incubated with biotin-conjugated anti-CD3 (60 μg/ml, 145–2 C11) and anti-CD4 (60 μg/ml, GK1.5) for 20 min on ice. Cells were washed and incubated for 5 min on ice with streptavidin (60 μg/ml, SouthernBiotech) for cross-linking and incubated for the indicated time at 37 °C. To analyze p-ERK levels in virus-transduced thymocytes by flow cytometry, unconjugated anti-CD3 (10 μg/ml, 145–2 C11) and goat anti-hamster IgG (25 μg/ml, Jackson Immunoresearch) were used to stimulate TCR. The cells were incubated for 2 min at 37 °C for TCR stimulation. One milliliter of Cold PBS was added at the end of stimulation and cell pellets were lysed for western blotting or further stained with anti-p-ERK antibody for flow cytometry.
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3

Multiparametric Immunofluorescence Staining

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For CD1d tetramer immunofluorescence, fresh thymic lobes, whole lymph nodes or 1–2 mm thickness spleen trans-sections were overnight incubated in 50μl phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution containing 1:10~1:25 dilution of R-Phycoerythrin (PE) labeled PBS-57 loaded CD1d tetramer in 2% fetal calf serum containing PBS at 4°C. Next day, tissues were washed three times with PBS, fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (PFA) for one hour and snap frozen. Five micrometer tissue sections were blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin and goat sera (Jackson Laboratory) for 1 hour at 25°C and stained with anti-PE antibody (Novus Biologicals, rabbit polyclonal) followed by goat anti-rabbit AF555 (Life Technology). For human CD2 immunofluorescence, tyramide based amplification was done according to manufacturer’s instruction (PerkinElmer) after staining with anti-human CD2 (RPA2) antibody. RORγt (RORg2, Millipore or Q31-378, BD) and PLZF (D9, SantaCruz or R17-809, BD) were stained followed by goat anti-hamster IgG (Jackson Laboratory) and goat anti-mouse IgG1 (Southern Biotech).
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4

CD8+ T Cell Activation Assay

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Goat anti-hamster IgG (Jackson ImmunoResearch) and hCEA were pre-coated (5 μg/ml) overnight at 4°C in 96-well plates. After blocking, 1 μg/ml anti-CD3ε mAb (clone 145-2C11; Immunostep, Salamanca, Spain) was added and incubated at 37°C for 1 h. Purified CD8a+ T cells (CD8a+T Cell Isolation Kit, mouse, Miltenyi Biotec, GmbH) from spleens of C57BL/6 mice were added (2 × 105/well) in complete RPMI + 50 μM 2-mercaptoethanol with purified antibodies at 6.67 nM. As a control, purified mouse CD8a+ T cells were cultured alone with the immobilized anti-CD3ε mAb. After 72 h, cell proliferation was assessed using the CellTiter-Glo luminescent assay, and supernatants were collected and assayed for IFNγ secretion by ELISA (Diaclone, Besançon, France). Results are expressed as a mean ± SD (n = 3) from 1 of at least 3 separate experiments.
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5

Activation and Transduction of Naïve CD8 T Cells

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FACS-purified CD44lo CD62Lhi naïve CD8 T cells (1×106/well of 24 well plate) from CD45.1 C57BL/6 mice were activated in vitro with soluble 0.1μg/ml anti-CD3 (145-2C11) and 1μg/ml anti-CD28 (37.51) antibodies in plates coated with 18 μg/ml goat anti-hamster IgG (Jackson ImmunoResearch #127-005-099) in the presence of 1×103 IU hIL-2. Twenty seven hrs after stimulation, cells were spinfected (37°C 1300g for 2h) with the indicated pMHCII-CAR RVs (1ml viral supernatant per each well) and subsequently cultured with 1×103 IU/ml hIL-2 (Teceleukin, Hoffmann-La Roche) before use. Cells cultured for 2 additional days were used for depletion assays of target TCR Tg cells in vivo. Longer cultures for 4–6 additional days were conducted for EAE experiments. CAR T cell transfer was performed into mice without preconditioning by lymphodepletion or irradiation.
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