The PCR reactions were carried out using a TC1000-G thermocycler (DLAB Scientific), in a total volume of 15 μL containing approximately 100 ng of genomic DNA, 0.3 μL of each 10 mm dNTP (Promega), 3 μl of 5X buffer (Promega), 0.9 μL of 25 mm MgCl2 (Promega), 0.12 μL of each 10 mm primer, and 0.075 μL of Taq polymerase 5 U (Promega). The PCR was programmed as follows: 95°C, 2′/(95°C, 40″-55°C, 40″-72°C, 1′) ×35; 72°C/5′/4°C.
The PCR products were purified using the ExoSAP-IT purification kit (GE Healthcare), and sequencing was performed with the BigDye Terminator Kit version 1.0 (Applied Biosystems).
Sequencing products were separated and detected in a 3730xl Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems). Chromatogram revision and trimming was performed with the sequence scanner (Applied Biosystems), and alignment was obtained from ClustalX implemented in BioEdit [26 ].