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Fuming hydrochloric acid hcl

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United Kingdom

Fuming hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a highly concentrated solution of hydrogen chloride gas in water. It is a colorless, fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Fuming hydrochloric acid is a strong mineral acid used in various industrial and laboratory applications.

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2 protocols using fuming hydrochloric acid hcl

1

Textile Thermoelectric Device Fabrication

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Degummed silk yarn was obtained from Aurora
Silk, USA and used as received (Ahisma sewing thread; ⌀yarn ≈ 0.25 mm as measured with an optical microscope).
Cotton yarn was obtained from Gütterman, Germany and used as
received (CA02776; ⌀ ≈ 0.18 mm). Water dispersion of
PEDOT:PSS was purchased from Heraeus, Germany (PH1000; ratio 1:2.5;
solid content ≈ 1.1–1.3 wt %; pH ∼2). PEDOT-S
was synthesized according to a previously published procedure.26 (link) Ethylene glycol (EG), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO),
methanol 99% (MeOH), ethanol 95%, and fuming hydrochloric acid (HCl)
were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and used as received. Zonyl FS-300
was purchased from Dupont. Silver paint was purchased from Agar Scientific,
UK. For the textile thermoelectric devices, a stretchable silver paste
(PE872 Conductor paste, DuPont, UK) was used. After application, this
silver paste was dried for 1 h at room temperature and then cured
at 100 °C for 10 min. The silver wire was 0.3 mm in diameter.
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2

Encapsulation of D-Limonene in Chitosan-Gum Arabic

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Gum Arabic (GA) and fungally fermented chitosan (fCh, degree of deacetylation ~80%) were obtained from Nexira Food (Rouen Cedex, France, EU) and Kitozyme S.A. (Herstal, Belgium, EU), respectively. Analytical grade chemicals including D-limonene (LM; specific gravity at 25 °C ≃ 0.84 g·mL−1, CAS number: 5989-54-8), sorbitan triolate (Span85, CAS number: 26266-58-0), triethanolamine (TEA; CAS number: 121-44-8), 50% (w/w) aqueous glutaraldehyde (GLT; CAS number: 111-30-8), sodium hydroxide (NaOH; CAS number: 1310-73-2), ethanol (CAS number 64-17-5), n-nonane (CAS number 111-84-2) and 36% (w/v) fuming hydrochloric acid (HCl; CAS number: 7647-01-0) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Gillingham, Dorset, UK), stored according to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) guidelines, and utilised without additional purification. All the solutions/suspensions were prepared employing demineralised water (MilliQ water, 18.2 MΩ·cm at 25 °C).
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