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12 element head coil

Manufactured by Siemens

The 12-element head coil is a medical imaging device designed for use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems. Its core function is to transmit and receive radio frequency (RF) signals, which are used to generate high-quality images of the human head and brain. The 12 individual RF coils work together to optimize signal reception and provide uniform signal coverage across the imaging volume.

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6 protocols using 12 element head coil

1

fMRI Data Acquisition Protocol

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All fMRI data were collected on a 3T Siemens Trio system with a 12-element head coil. The fMRI (T2* echo planar imaging) imaging sequence included the following parameters: 320 full brain volumes collected in each of the four 10-minute and 24-second sessions; 75° flip angle; time repetition (TR) = 1.95 s; time echo (TE) = 30 ms; in-plane resolution = 3.30 × 3.30 mm; slice thickness = 3.0 mm (no gap); 36 axial slices collected in planes aligned parallel to the anterior commissure–posterior commissure line. To improve coregistration of images, all participants were scanned with a high-resolution T1 MRI, which yielded a 1 mm isotropic image. This sequence had the following parameters: field of view (FOV) = 256 mm × 256 mm; 192 sagittal slices; 9° flip angle; TR = 2250 ms; TE = 4.15 ms.
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2

High-Resolution Neuroimaging Protocol

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All participants underwent high-resolution T1- and T2-weighted neuroimaging. T1- and T2- weighted images were acquired on
a Siemens Trio 3T scanner equipped with a 12-element head coil, with the following parameters: T1-weigthed imaging utilized an
MP-RAGE sequence with 1 mm isotropic voxels, a 256×256 matrix size, a 9-degree flip angle, and a 92-slice sequence with
TR=2250 ms, TI=925 ms and TE=4.11 ms. T2-weighted scans were acquired using a three-dimensional T2-weighted SPACE sequence
covering the whole head and with a resolution of 1mm3 was used (field of view = 256 × 256 mm, 160 sagittal
slices, variable degree flip angle, TR=3200 ms, TE=212 ms).
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3

Multimodal Brain Imaging Protocol

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All participants underwent scanning using a 3 T Siemens Trio system with a 12-element head coil at the McCausland Center for Brain Imaging (Columbia, SC) within two days of behavioral testing. High-resolution 3D T1-MRI scans (repetition time (TR) = 2250 ms, inversion time (TI) 925 ms, echo time (TE) = 4.15 ms, flip angle = 9°, field of view (FOV) = 256 mm, and voxel size = 1.0 × 1.0 × 1.0 mm) and 3D T2-MRI scans (TR = 3200 ms, TE = 212 ms, variable flip angle, FOV = 256 mm, and voxel size = 1.0 × 1.0 × 1.0 mm) were acquired for determination of lesion size and location. Diffusion imaging was performed with a single-shot gradient echo planar imaging (EPI) monopolar Stejskal-Tanner sequence using the following parameters: TR = 4987 ms, TE = 79.2 ms, flip angle = 90°, FOV = 207 mm, voxel size = 2.3 × 2.3 × 2.3 mm, slice thickness = 2.3 mm, 36 volumes with noncollinear diffusion directions at a b value of 1000 s/mm2 as well as 5 volumes with a b value of 0, and number of slices = 50. Slices were acquired with full Fourier and in-plane parallel acceleration (GRAPPA = 2). This diffusion sequence was acquired twice, with the second series reversing the phase-encoding direction.
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4

High-Resolution T1 and T2 MRI Brain Imaging

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MRI data were acquired using a Siemens 3T system with a 12-element head coil. Participants were scanned with high-resolution T1 and T2 MRI sequences. The T1 sequence utilized a turbo field echo sequence (MP-RAGE) with the following parameters: FOV = 256 × 256 mm, 160 sagittal slices, 15 degree flip angle, TI = 900 ms, TR = 9.5 ms, TE = 5.7 ms. The T2 sequence utilized a SPACE (Sampling Perfection with Application optimized Contrasts by using different flip angle Evolutions) protocol with the following parameters: field of view (FOV) = 256 × 256 mm, 160 sagittal slices, variable degree flip angle, TR = 3200 ms, TE = 352 ms.
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5

Multimodal Brain Imaging Protocol

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All participants underwent scanning using a 3T Siemens Trio system with a 12-element head coil at the McCausland Center for Brain Imaging (Columbia, SC) within two days of behavioral testing. High-resolution 3D T1-MRI scans [repetition time (TR) = 2250 ms, inversion time (TI) 925 ms, echo time (TE) = 4.15 ms, flip angle = 9°, field of view (FOV) = 256 mm and voxel size = 1.0 × 1.0 × 1.0 mm] and 3D T2-MRI scans [TR = 3200 ms, TE = 212 ms, variable flip angle, FOV = 256 mm and voxel size = 1.0 × 1.0 × 1.0 mm] were acquired for determination of lesion size and location. DTI was performed with a single shot gradient echo planar imaging (EPI) sequence using the following parameters: TR = 4987 ms, TE = 79.2 ms, flip angle (α) = 90°, FOV = 207 mm, voxel size = 2.3 × 2.3 × 2.3 mm, slice thickness = 2.3 mm, 36 volumes with noncollinear diffusion directions at a b-value of 1000 s/mm2 as well as 5 volumes with a b-value of 0, number of slices = 50. This diffusion sequence was acquired twice, with the second series reversing the phase-encoding direction.
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6

Multimodal Brain Imaging Protocol

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All MRI data were collected on a 3T Siemens Trio system with a 12-element head coil. The fMRI (T2*echo planar imaging) imaging sequence included the following parameters: 320 full brain volumes collected in each of the four 10 min, 24 s runs; 75° flip angle; time repetition (TR)=1.95 s; time echo (TE)=30 ms; in-plane resolution 3.30×3.30 mm; slice thickness=3 mm (no gap); 36 axial slices collected in planes aligned parallel to the anterior–posterior commissure line. To improve coregistration of images, all participants were scanned with a high-resolution T1 MRI, which yielded a 1 mm isotropic image. This sequence had the following parameters: field of view (FOV)=256×256 mm, 192 saggital slices, 9° flip angle, TR=2250 ms and TE=4.15 ms.
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