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3 cyano n 1 3 diphenyl 1h pyrazol 5 yl benzamide cdppb

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3-cyano-N-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzamide (CDPPB) is a chemical compound. It has the molecular formula C25H18N4O.

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2 protocols using 3 cyano n 1 3 diphenyl 1h pyrazol 5 yl benzamide cdppb

1

Pharmacological Modulation of Synaptic Plasticity

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NMDAR antagonist D-(–)-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (D-AP5, Cat#-0106), GABA type A receptor (GABAAR) antagonist bicuculline (BIC; Cat#-0130), and positive mGluR5 allosteric modulator 3-cyano-N-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzamide (CDPPB, Cat#-3235) were purchased from Tocris Bioscience (Minneapolis, MN). Negative mGluR5 allosteric modulator 2-chloro-4-([2,5-dimethyl-1-(4-[trifluoromethoxy]-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]ethynyl)pyridine (CTEP,23 (link) Cat#-B1633) was purchased from ApexBio Technology (Boston, MA), and mTOR inhibitor rapamycin (Cat#-R-5000) was purchased from LC Laboratories (Woburn, MA). Protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide (CHX, Cat#-01810) was purchased from Sigma (St Louis, MO).
The half-maximal inhibitory concentration of D-AP5 to inhibit NMDAR-mediated LTD is 0.45μM,24 (link) and we used 50μM D-AP5.22 (link),25 (link) We used 25μM BIC, at which concentration it reliably blocks GABAARs.26 (link)
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2

Estradiol and Cocaine Reinforcement in Ovariectomized Rats

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Estradiol (17β-estradiol; E2758, Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) was dissolved in cottonseed oil to a final concentration of 2 μg/0.1 ml and was injected s.c. at a volume of 0.1 ml. The mGluR5 antagonist MPEP (1212, Tocris, Minneapolis, MN) was dissolved in sterile saline (1 mg/ml/kg) and injected i.p. This dose of MPEP has been shown to block estradiol-induced changes in dendritic spines within the NAc (Peterson et al., 2014 (link)), as well as estradiol enhancement of behavioral sensitization (Sircar and Kim, 1999 (link); Martinez et al., 2014 (link)), in OVX female rats. The mGluR5-positive allosteric modulator 3-cyano-N-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzamide (CDPPB; 3235, Tocris) was dissolved in 10% Tween-80 (low CDPPB, 10 mg/ml/kg; high CDPPB, 25 mg/2 ml/kg) and injected i.p. The 10 mg/ml/kg dose of CDPPB mimics the effects of estradiol on dendritic spine density in the NAc in OVX females (Gross et al., 2016 (link)). Cocaine (cocaine hydrochloride; 0406-1520-53, Mallinckrodt, St. Louis, MO) was dissolved in sterile PBS (9.3 mg/ml) and infused i.v. (1.5 mg/kg/infusion). Previous work has shown that under extended access conditions, estradiol treatment enhances cocaine intake in OVX females self-administering at this dose (Ramôa et al., 2013 (link)).
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