DLS was used to determine the apparent hydrodynamic radius (
RH) and polydispersity (Pd) of PHA nanoparticle suspensions as well as to characterize the effect of surfactant components on the nanomaterial size distribution. To that end, a
DynaPro MS/X DLS detector equipped with an
824.7 nm-laser (Wyatt Technology, Santa Bárbara, CA, USA) was used. Briefly, the nanomaterial (1 mg/mL), alone or incubated for 10 min with NS, EO, PL, or DPPC multilamellar suspensions, was diluted 100-fold with milliQ water filtered 10 times with filters of 0.22 μm (
Q-Pod, Merck, Darmstadt, Germany) and the hydrodynamic radius of the different components of the sample was calculated by the Stokes–Einstein equation (Equation (1)):
where
D is the translational diffusion coefficient,
kB the Boltzman constant,
T the temperature, and
η the viscosity. The same surfactant suspensions analyzed by DLS were exposed to the presence of NPs.
Polydispersity values smaller than 15% were considered to correspond to monodisperse samples.
Cañadas O., García-García A., Prieto M.A, & Pérez-Gil J. (2021). Polyhydroxyalkanoate Nanoparticles for Pulmonary Drug Delivery: Interaction with Lung Surfactant. Nanomaterials, 11(6), 1482.