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Anti adam17

Manufactured by Abcam
Sourced in United States, United Kingdom

Anti-ADAM17 is a laboratory reagent used for the detection and study of the ADAM17 protein. ADAM17, also known as tumor necrosis factor-alpha converting enzyme (TACE), is a member of the ADAM (A Disintegrin And Metalloprotease) family of proteins involved in the proteolytic processing of various cell surface proteins. Anti-ADAM17 can be used in techniques such as Western blotting, immunoprecipitation, and immunohistochemistry to identify and investigate the ADAM17 protein.

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18 protocols using anti adam17

1

Immunoprecipitation of iRhom2 and HLA

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Alphafold was used to predict an interaction between iRhom2 and HLA, as it was previously used to model the iRhom2/ADAM17 interaction [29 (link)]. For the co-immunoprecipitation of iRhom2 and HLA, 2.2 × 106 cells were seeded in a 10 cm dish. Then, 10 µg of pcDNA3.1 plasmid containing HA tagged iRhom2, HA tagged inactive signal peptide peptidase-like 2 protease b (Sppl2b-D/A) or empty plasmid were transfected with 30 µl of Lipofectamine 3000 (Invitrogen). After 48 h, cells were lysed in 1 ml of lysis buffer (50 mm Hepes pH 7.4, 150 mm NaCl, 5 mm EGTA, 1% Glycerol, 1% Triton X100, 1.5 mm MgCl2, 10 mm 1,10-Phenanthroline) supplemented with complete protease inhibitor (Roche, Basel, CH). Cell lysates were cleared by centrifugation at 16,000 g for 20 min at 4 °C. 500 µl of cleared lysates were applied to agarose beads coupled with anti-HA antibodies (A2095, Sigma–Aldrich, US) and incubated o/n at 4 °C. Then, beads were washed 6 times in lysis buffer and incubated with 20 µl of Laemmli buffer at 65 °C for 20 min. Eluted proteins were loaded onto an acrylamide gel, separated by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and then analysed by Western blotting using following antibodies: anti-ADAM17 (ab39162, Abcam, Cambridge, UK), anti-HA [HA7] (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, US), anti-HLA,ABC [EMR8-5] (ab70328, Abcam, Cambridge, UK) and anti-GAPDH (Code 5174, Cell Signaling, Danvers, Massachussets, US).
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2

Quantification of RNA and Protein Levels

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Total RNA was extracted using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen) and quantified by NanoDrop-100 spectrophotometer. Real-time quantitative PCR was performed with an iQ5 (Bio-Rad Laboratories) [8 (link)]. TaqMan quantitative PCR assays (Applied Biosystems, Life Technologies) were run using primers/probes: TNF (Mm00443258 or Hs01113624), ADAM10 (Mm00545742 or Hs00153853), ADAM17 (Mm00456428 or Hs01041915), 18s (Mm03928990), and GAPDH (Hs02758991). Fold variation analyzed using delta-delta Ct (∆∆Ct) formula [18 (link)].
Proteins were assessed by western blot [8 (link)] using rabbit-anti-β-actin peroxidase (Sigma-Aldrich) or anti-ADAM17 (Abcam) followed by HRP-anti-rabbit IgG and detected with SuperSignal West Pico Chemiluminescent Substrate (Thermo Scientific).
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3

ADAM17-mediated Signaling Pathway Analysis

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The cells of each LEC subline (3×105) were lysed on ice in RIPA buffer containing 25 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 0.1% SDS, 1% NP-40 and Complete Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (Roche Applied Science). Western blotting analysis was performed according to a standard protocol [28 ]. Membranes were probed with the following antibodies at the indicated dilutions: rabbit polyclonal anti-ADAM17 (Abcam), 1:5,000; mouse monoclonal anti-BIG-H3 (Proteintech), 1:1,000; mouse monoclonal anti HB-EGF (MyBioSource), 1.5 μg/ml; rabbit monoclonal anti-EGFR (EP38Y) (Abcam), 1:100,000; rabbit polyclonal anti-ErbB2 (Abcam), 1:1,000; and mouse monoclonal anti-β-actin (Biodesign Int.), 1:5,000. Appropriate HRP-conjugated secondary antibodies (Sigma-Aldrich) were used. Bands were visualized using Immobilon Western Chemiluminescent HRP Substrate (Millipore).
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4

Raft Isolation and Immunoblot Analysis

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Protein extract preparation, immunoprecipitation assay, and sucrose gradient for raft isolation were performed as described elsewhere [28] (link). For immunoblot analysis, protein extracts were separated by NuPage 4% to 12% Bis-Tris gels (Life Technologies, Invitrogen), transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane, and probed with the following primary antibodies: anti–α-tubulin (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-p56Lck (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-Notch3 M20 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti–lamin B (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-HA (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Dallas, TX, USA), anti-Jagged1 C20 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti–β-actin (Sigma-Aldrich), anti–c-Myc (Sigma-Aldrich) and anti-Flag (Sigma-Aldrich), anti-ADAM17 (Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA), anti-Jagged1 N-terminal (Abcam), and anti–RBP-Jκ (Cell Signaling Technology, Beverly, MA, USA). Bound antibodies were detected with enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL kit, Amersham, GE Healthcare, Lafayette, CO, USA).
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5

Protein Expression Analysis by Western Blot

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To understand changes at the protein level, whole cell lysates prepared in radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIPA) buffer were subjected to SDS-PAGE and western blotting, as described elsewhere. The following antibodies were used in this study: anti-claudin-5, anti-ADAM17 (Abcam, Cambridge, UK), anti-CD144, anti-β-catenin (Genetex, Irvine, CA), anti-occludin (Proteintech, Chicago, IL), anti-ZO-1 (Invitrogen, Waltham, MA), and anti-β-actin (Sigma-Aldrich, Chicago, IL). Densitometry of protein bands was performed using the Gel-Pro Analyzer software (Media Cybernetics, Rockville, MD, USA). β-actin was used as the loading control.
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6

ADAM17 Protein Expression Analysis

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Annexin V-Alexa 568 and Hoechst 33342 were purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific. OPS and Phorbol 12‐myristate‐13‐acetate (PMA) were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich. MM was purchased from Tocris Bioscience. anti-ADAM17 antibodies used for Western blotting were from Abcam (ab57484) and Merck Millipore (AB19027). Additional antibodies used were tubulin (clone E7, DSHB), AKT (serine/threonine kinase 1/protein kinase B; Cell Signaling Technology), and EGFR (Cell Signaling Technology). Peroxidase-coupled secondary antibodies for immunoblot were from Jackson Immunoresearch. Anti-actin was from Santa Cruz. Antibodies used for FACS analyses were anti-ADAM17 from Abcam and secondary anti-mouse Alexa Fluor 488 from Invitrogen.
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7

Characterization of EGFR Signaling Inhibitors

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Salirasib (5 μM, #SML1166; Sigma), Sorafenib (5 μM, #8705) and U0126 (20 μM, #9903; Cell Signaling Technology), Gefitinib (10 μM, Iressa, #S1025; Selleck-Chem), GI254023X (20 μM, #3995) and PF573228 (10 μM, #3239; Tocris), and GW280264X (20 μM, AOB3632; Aobious) were all used at the indicated concentrations. Monoclonal anti-B5 (VMC-20) was a kind gift of Gary H. Cohen and Roselyn J Eisenberg (University of Pennsylvania)40 (link). Phospho-EGF receptor antibody sampler kit (#9922, containing #4267, 3777, 2237), phospho-Erk1/2 pathway sampler kit (#9911, containing #9427, 9154, 4370, 11989), FAK antibody sampler kit (#9330, containing #3281, 3284, 8556, 13009), alpha-tubulin DM1A antibody (#3873), and anti-rabbit and anti-mouse IgG HRP-linked antibodies (#7074, 7076) were purchased from Cell Signaling Technology and used at 1:1000. Anti-ADAM10 (#ab124695) and anti-ADAM17 (#ab2051) were purchased from Abcam and used at 1:1000. IRDye-coupled secondary antibodies were purchased from Licor and used at 1:10'000. Alexa Fluor-conjugated secondary antibodies and phalloidin were purchased from Invitrogen/Thermo Fischer Scientific and used at 1:1000 or 1:100, respectively.
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8

Antibodies and Reagents Used in Study

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The following antibodies were used in this study: antisera for TRAPα, Sec61β, GFP, and RFP were as described previously [[27] (link), [28] (link), [29] (link)]. Purchased antibodies included anti-FLAG M1 antibody (Merck, SF3040), anti-ADAM10 (Merck, AB19026), anti-ADAM17 (Abcam, ab2051), anti-GAPDH (Santa Cruz, SC-20357), anti-HA high affinity (Merck, 11867431001), anti-CD230 (prion) clone 3F4 (BioLegend, 800,307) and HRP-conjugated streptavidin (ThermoFisher, N100). The FLAG-conjugated GFP nanobody (GFP-Nb) was obtained as a gift from Ramanujan S. Hegde, MRC, UK [19 ].
Endo H, PNGase F, and all enzymes used for cloning were obtained from New England Biolabs. MG132, DTT, cycloheximide, thapsigargin and all chemicals used for the biochemical procedures in this study were purchased from Merck. Monensin and bafilomycin-A1 were purchased from MedChemExpress.
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9

Protein Expression Analysis in APPsw-Transfected HeLa Cells

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APPsw-transfected HeLa cells were washed with PBS and homogenized using lysis buffer (100 mM NaCl, 1% Triton X-100,1 mM sodium orthovanadate, protease inhibitors, 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.2). Centrifugation of cell lysates was carried out at 10,000× g for 10 min. The Bradford assay (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA) was used to measure protein concentration in the supernatant. SDS-PAGE (8% or 15%) was used to resolve proteins. The resolved proteins were transferred to a polyvinylidene fluoride membrane. Then, it was blocked using nonfat milk powder (5%) in Tris-buffered saline/Tween 20 (TBST) for 1 h at room temperature. The membrane was then incubated overnight at 4 °C with anti-sAPPα (Covance), anti-CTF (Sigma), anti-ADAM9 (Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA), anti-ADAM10 (Abcam), anti-ADAM17 (Abcam), anti-β-tubulin (Sigma), or β-actin (EnoGene, New York, USA). After washing membranes using TBST, horseradish peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG or goat anti-rabbit IgG (Cell Signaling Technology) were incubated at room temperature for 1 h. Enhanced chemiluminescence was performed to visualize the peroxidase activity. Multi Gauge Software (Fujifilm, Tokyo, Japan) using a LAS-4000 system was used to quantify the detected signals.
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10

Immunostaining of Retinal ADAM17

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For immunostaining, retinas were dissected similarly as above. Retinas were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde (VWR, 43368.9M) in PBS for 15 min and washed three times in PBS1X‐triton 0.3%. Retinas were labelled with anti‐ADAM17 (Abcam) overnight at 4°C followed by secondary antibody and phalloidin staining (Life Technologies, A12380) for 2 h at room temperature. Retinas were mounted in Vectashield (Vector Laboratories Ltd, H‐1000) and imaged on Olympus FV1000.
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