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Leica tcs sp5 x system

Manufactured by Leica Microsystems

The Leica TCS SP5 X is a laser scanning confocal microscope system designed for advanced imaging applications. It provides high-resolution, multi-channel imaging capabilities with a range of laser options and detection configurations.

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5 protocols using leica tcs sp5 x system

1

Measuring Liver Fibrosis and VEGF-A

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The expression of Sct-dependent microRNA 125b (that regulates IBDM and liver fibrosis through changes in the expression of biliary VEGF-A) was measured by qPCR9 (link). By immunohistochemistry, we evaluated the semiquantitative immunoreactivity for VEGF-A in liver sections (4–5 µm thick, 10 different fields analyzed from 3 different samples). When 0–5% of bile ducts were positive for VEGF-A, a negative score was assigned; a +/− score was assigned when 6–10% of bile ducts were positive; a + score was assigned when 11–30% of bile ducts were positive; a ++ score was assigned with 31–60% of bile ducts positive; and a score +++ was assigned when more than 61% of bile ducts were positive. The expression of: (i) VEGF-A/R-2 in cholangiocytes and total liver; (ii) IL-6 and TNF-α in cholangiocytes; and (iii) CD31 and vWF in total liver was evaluated by immunoblots and/or qPCR. Immunofluorescence for the expression of CD31 was performed in frozen liver sections (10 µm thick). Immunofluorescent staining was visualized using Leica TCS SP5 X system (Leica Microsystems Inc.).
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2

Liver Fibrosis Assessment by Sirius Red and Immunofluorescence

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Liver fibrosis was assessed by Sirius red staining to quantify collagen deposition in liver sections [14 (link)]. Following Sirius red staining, slides were scanned by a digital scanner (SCN400; Leica Microsystems, Buffalo Grove, IL) and quantified by the Image-Pro Premier 9.1 (Media Cybernetics, Inc., Rockville, MD). In addition, immunofluorescence staining was performed for Col1a1 co-stained with CK-19 and desmin in frozen liver sections (8 μm). Immunofluorescent staining was visualized using Leica TCS SP5 X system (Leica Microsystems Inc.) and Olympus F300 from Texas A&M Integrated Microscopy Imaging Laboratory. We also measured the expression of Col1a1, Fn1 and TGF-β1 in isolated cholangiocytes and total liver samples by qPCR.
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3

Measuring Liver Fibrosis and VEGF-A

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The expression of Sct-dependent microRNA 125b (that regulates IBDM and liver fibrosis through changes in the expression of biliary VEGF-A) was measured by qPCR9 (link). By immunohistochemistry, we evaluated the semiquantitative immunoreactivity for VEGF-A in liver sections (4–5 µm thick, 10 different fields analyzed from 3 different samples). When 0–5% of bile ducts were positive for VEGF-A, a negative score was assigned; a +/− score was assigned when 6–10% of bile ducts were positive; a + score was assigned when 11–30% of bile ducts were positive; a ++ score was assigned with 31–60% of bile ducts positive; and a score +++ was assigned when more than 61% of bile ducts were positive. The expression of: (i) VEGF-A/R-2 in cholangiocytes and total liver; (ii) IL-6 and TNF-α in cholangiocytes; and (iii) CD31 and vWF in total liver was evaluated by immunoblots and/or qPCR. Immunofluorescence for the expression of CD31 was performed in frozen liver sections (10 µm thick). Immunofluorescent staining was visualized using Leica TCS SP5 X system (Leica Microsystems Inc.).
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4

Evaluating Liver Fibrosis via Sirius Red and Immunofluorescence

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Liver fibrosis was evaluated by Sirius Red staining in paraffin-embedded liver sections (4–5 µm thick, 10 different fields analyzed from 3 samples from 3 animals). Collagen content was quantified by Image-Pro Plus software (Media Cybernetics, Silver Springs, MD)22 (link). Immunofluorescence double staining was performed for Col1a1 (co-stained with CK-19) or α-SMA (costained with desmin) in frozen liver sections (10 µm thick). Immunofluorescent staining was visualized using Leica TCS SP5 X system (Leica Microsystems Inc.). The mRNA expression of Col1a1 and FN-1 was evaluated in cholangiocytes and/or HSCs by qPCR and/or immunoblots. TGF-β1 levels in serum and cholangiocyte supernatant were measured by ELISA kits2 (link).
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5

Evaluating Liver Fibrosis via Sirius Red and Immunofluorescence

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Liver fibrosis was evaluated by Sirius Red staining in paraffin-embedded liver sections (4–5 µm thick, 10 different fields analyzed from 3 samples from 3 animals). Collagen content was quantified by Image-Pro Plus software (Media Cybernetics, Silver Springs, MD)22 (link). Immunofluorescence double staining was performed for Col1a1 (co-stained with CK-19) or α-SMA (costained with desmin) in frozen liver sections (10 µm thick). Immunofluorescent staining was visualized using Leica TCS SP5 X system (Leica Microsystems Inc.). The mRNA expression of Col1a1 and FN-1 was evaluated in cholangiocytes and/or HSCs by qPCR and/or immunoblots. TGF-β1 levels in serum and cholangiocyte supernatant were measured by ELISA kits2 (link).
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