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First strand cdna synthesis system

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in United States, Canada

The First-Strand cDNA Synthesis System is a laboratory instrument used for the reverse transcription of RNA into complementary DNA (cDNA). It provides a reliable and efficient method for the conversion of RNA into a more stable and versatile form for downstream applications.

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14 protocols using first strand cdna synthesis system

1

Quantitative Analysis of mRNA Levels

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MC4 RNA was isolated using TRIzol reagent and converted to cDNA using First-Strand cDNA Synthesis System (Life Technologies, 11904-018). qPCR was carried out using 2x Maxima SYBR Green/ROX qPCR Master Mix (K0223, Thermo Fisher) in Fast 96-Well Reaction Plates (Applied Biosystems) using a StepOnePlus (Applied Biosystems). Relative mRNA levels were calculated using the ΔΔCt method using 18SrRNA for normalization. The qPCR primers are listed in Table S1.
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2

Quantitative PCR Analysis of IL-8 Expression

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AML cell lines KG-1a and OCI-AML-3 were collected after 5 days of culture at the appropriate oxygen conditions and total RNA was extracted with the Absolutely RNA Mini Prep Kit (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, USA) following the manufacturer’s instructions. For RT-PCR the First-Strand cDNA Synthesis System (Life Technologies, Carlsbad, USA) with the supplied oligo-(dT)20 primer was applied. Quantitative PCR amplifications were performed using Fast SYBR Green Master Mix (Applied Biosystems, Waltham, USA) on the 7900HT Fast Real Time PCR system from the same company. For IL-8 cDNA amplification the following primers were used: human IL-8 forward 5′-TAGCAAAATTGAGGCCAAGG-3′ and reverse 5′-AGCAGACTAGGGTTGCCAGA-3′ (Biomol GmbH, Hamburg Germany). ß-actin was used as housekeeping gene: human ß-actin forward 5′-CCGAGGACTTTGATTGCACA-3′ and reverse 5′-AGTGGGGTGGCTTTTAGGAT-3′. (MWG Biotech, Ebersberg Germany). PCR conditions were: 95 °C for 15 min followed by 40 cycles of 95 °C for 15 sec, 60 °C for 30 sec, and 72 °C for 30 sec. Fold of RNA induction relative to normoxic conditions was calculated as the mean 2eΔΔCt of n = 4 independent experiments.
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3

Quantitative PCR Analysis of MC3T3 and C2C12 Cells

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RNA from MC3T3 and C2C12 cells was isolated using a RNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany) according to the manufacturer instructions. First‐Strand cDNA Synthesis System (Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA) was used for cDNA synthesis. qPCR was carried out using 2x Maxima SYBR Green/ROX qPCR Master Mix (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA) in Fast 96‐Well Reaction Plates (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) using a StepOnePlus (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA). Relative mRNA levels were calculated using the ΔΔCt method using 18srRNA for normalization. The qPCR primers are listed in Table S1.
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4

RNA Isolation and qPCR Analysis

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RNA was isolated using TRIzol reagent and converted to cDNA using First-Strand cDNA Synthesis System (Life Technologies, 11904-018). qPCR was carried out using 2x Maxima SYBR Green/ROX qPCR Master Mix (K0223, Thermo Fisher) in Fast 96-Well Reaction Plates (Applied Biosystems) using a StepOnePlus (Applied Biosystems). Relative mRNA levels were calculated using the ΔΔCt method using 18SrRNA for normalization. The qPCR primers are listed in Table 1.
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5

Synthesis of cDNA from Salt-Treated Cells

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cDNA was synthesized from 3.0 μg of RNA of non-saline control, 100 and 1500 mM salt-treated PHM11 cells using a first strand cDNA synthesis system (Thermo Scientific) and random hexamer primers.
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6

Quantitative gene expression analysis

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RNA was extracted using acid phenol method from yeast cells that were collected after different time points of nutrient shift as described above. 10 μg of RNA was treated with DNase (Promega) and purified (RNeasy column, Qiagen). 1 μg of total RNA was used to generate cDNA using superscript reverse transcriptase (First strand cDNA synthesis system, Thermo Scientific). cDNA was diluted 1:25 and subjected to quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) using SYBR green reagent (Biorad) using manufacturer’s instructions. The relative quantities of the transcript were calculated using ΔΔCt method (Livak et al., 2013 (link)). Data presented are the mean and the standard deviations of three independent experiments.
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7

Gene Expression Analysis by qPCR

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Briefly, total RNA was isolated from triplicate wells in each condition using the Total RNA Purification Kit (GeneMark, TR01), and 2 μg RNA of each sample was reversed to cDNA by First-Strand cDNA Synthesis System (Thermo Fisher Scientific, K1621). Next, 0.04 μg cDNA product of each sample was used as template to conduct semiquantitative or quantitative PCR. Quantitative PCR was performed on a CFX96 Real-Time PCR System (Bio-Rad), and the amplifications were done using the SYBR Green PCR Master Mix (GeneStar, A112-100). The fold changes of gene expression were calculated after being normalized to ACTB. The primers used in this study are listed in Supplemental Table 1.
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8

RNA Immunoprecipitation for Protein-RNA Interactions

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RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) was performed using a MagnaRIP Kit (Millipore) as described previously (Lu et al., 2016 (link)). Briefly, Cells were harvested and lyzed with RIP lysis buffer (10 mM HEPES, pH 7.0, 100 mM KCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.5% NP-40, 1 mM DTT) for 20 min on ice. After centrifuge, the whole cell lysates were incubated at 4°C overnight with magnetic protein A-protein G beads (Sigma-Aldrich) coupled with isotype IgG control or CPEB4 antibody to obtain RNA-protein immunocomplexes. Beads were washed three times with washing buffer, and incubated with proteinase K buffer for 45 min at constant 55°C, which was followed by RNA isolation from the immunoprecipitates according to the manufacturer’s instructions. cDNA was reversely transcripted by First-strand cDNA Synthesis System (Thermo Scientific, K1621). qRT-PCR was performed by amplifying a 300-bp region in the 3′ UTR of each transcript.
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9

Quantitative RT-PCR Analysis of PIK3R1

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Total RNA of tissues or cultured cells was isolated by using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen). Total RNA (1 μg) was transcribed into cDNA by using a First-strand cDNA Synthesis System (Invitrogen). 1 μl DNA template was used to amplify by using Power SYBR® Green PCR Master Mix (ABI, USA) on the 7500 real time PCR system (ABI, life technology). The reaction system was performed in a volume of 20 μl. The GAPDH was used as a loading control for each specific gene. Each experiment was performed three times and each sample was tested in triplicate. The sequences of human PIK3R1 primers were 5′-TAGCTCGCGCGATCTAGGGGC-3′ (sense) and 5′-CGCGATCAATAAAGCTAG-3′ (antisense). The primers for human GAPDH were 5′-GCACCGTCAAGGCTGAGAAC-3′ (sense) and 5′-TGGTGAAGACGCCAGTGGA-3′ (antisense).
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10

Quantitative PCR Analysis of Apoptosis Genes

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Following homogenization of the cell lysates using Qiashredder columns (Qiagen) and removal of genomic DNA with a gDNA column (Qiagen), RNA was isolated from drug- and control-treated cells using an RNeasy mini kit (Qiagen) and reverse transcribed using the first strand cDNA synthesis system (Invitrogen). Quantitative PCR was performed with SYBR mix (BioRad, Hercules, CA) using PIG8, CD95, PIDD, TP53INP, RRM2B, Noxa, p21 and PUMA-specific primers (Supplementary Table S1) and POLR2A-specific primers (Supplementary Table S1) as an internal standard using an iCycler (BioRad) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. All reactions were performed in triplicate, and the experiment was repeated three times. Relative expression levels and standard deviations were calculated using the comparative method (Applied Biosystems, Grand Island, NY).
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