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Arhgef39

Manufactured by Bio-Rad

ARHGEF39 is a protein that functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for the Rho family of small GTPases. GEFs play a role in the activation of Rho GTPases by facilitating the exchange of GDP for GTP. The core function of ARHGEF39 is to regulate the activity of Rho GTPases, which are involved in various cellular processes such as cytoskeleton organization, cell migration, and cell signaling.

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2 protocols using arhgef39

1

Western Blot Analysis of ARHGEF39 Expression

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3.0 × 105 HEK293 cells were seeded in each well of a six-well
plate (60–70% confluence) 24 h prior to transfection of the
microRNA (miR-215) expression vector (4 μg). Forty-eight hours
post-transfection, cells were lysed in lysis buffer (0.1 m Tris,
150 mm NaCl, 10 mm EDTA, 0.2% Triton
X-100, 1% PMSF, protease inhibitor cocktail) at 4 °C for
10 min and centrifuged at 10 000 g for 30 min
at 4 °C, allowing cell debris to be pelleted and discarded. Western
blotting was performed as described previously.41 (link) Proteins were detected using primary antibodies for
60 min at room temperature or at 4 °C overnight. Secondary
antibodies were applied for 30–60 min at room temperature. Antibodies
were used as follows: ARHGEF39 (rabbit polyclonal, catalogue #131551,
manufacturer NovoPro Bioscience, Shanghai, China) at 1/2000 concentration,
B-actin (mouse monoclonal, catalogue #A5441, manufacturer Sigma-Aldrich) at
1/2000 concentration, secondary anti-mouse HRP-conjugated antibody (goat,
catalogue #1706516, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Hercules, CA, USA) at 1/5000
concentration and secondary anti-rabbit HRP-conjugated antibody (donkey
polyclonal, catalogue #16284, Abcam, Cambridge, UK) at 1/5000
concentration. Densitometry was performed using the Imagelab 5.2.1 (Bio-Rad)
program to calculate arbitrary units reflecting relative protein expression levels
for ARHGEF39 and β-actin.
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2

MiRNA-215 Overexpression in HEK293 Cells

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3.0 x 105 HEK293 cells were seeded in each well of a 6 well plate (60-70% confluence) 24 hours prior to transfection of the microRNA (miR-215) expression vector (4 µg). 48 hours post-transfection, cells were lysed in lysis buffer (0.1M Tris, 150mM NaCl, 10mM EDTA, 0.2% Triton X-100, 1% PMSF, protease inhibitor cocktail) at 4°C for 10 minutes and centrifuged at 10,000 g for 30 minutes at 4°C, allowing cell debris to be pelleted and discarded. Western blotting was performed as described previously42 (link). Proteins were detected using primary antibodies for 60 minutes at room temperature or at 4°C overnight. Secondary antibodies were applied for 30-60 minutes at room temperature. Antibodies were used as follows: ARHGEF39 (rabbit polyclonal, catalog #131551, manufacturer NovoPro Inc.) at 1/2000 concentration, B-actin (mouse monoclonal, catalog #A5441, manufacturer Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC.) at 1/2000 concentration, secondary anti-mouse HRP-conjugated antibody (goat, catalog #1706516, manufacturer Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc.) at 1/5000 concentration, and secondary anti-rabbit HRP-conjugated antibody (donkey polyclonal, catalog #16284, manufacturer Abcam plc.) at 1/5000 concentration. Densitometry was performed using the Imagelab 5.2.1 (Bio-Rad) program to calculate arbitrary units reflecting relative protein expression levels for ARHGEF39 and β-actin.
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