The extraorbital and intraorbital glands were extracted and fixed in
optimal cutting temperature compound (Sakura Finetek USA, Inc., Torrance, CA). The glands were preserved at -80°C until sectioning. The sections were cut at 4 μm and subjected to hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunostaining for GFP, CD3, CD11b, and CD19. The primary antibodies used were Alexa Fluor
® 488 anti-GFP antibody, anti-mouse Alexa Fluor
® 700 CD3 antibody, Alexa Fluor
® 594 anti-mouse CD11b antibody, and Alexa Fluor
® 647 anti-mouse CD19 antibody (all from BioLegend
®, San Diego, CA). A mounting medium containing DAPI (VECTASHIELD
® Mounting Medium, Vector Laboratories, Inc., Burlingame, CA) was used for counterstaining.
For TUNEL staining, ApopTag
® Red in situ Apoptosis Detection Kit (EMD Millipore, Billerica, MA) was used.
To detect MSCs in the glands, the sections were stained with mouse anti-human nuclei (Cy3 conjugate, 1:50) (MAB1281C3, Millipore, Billerica, MA) and mouse anti-human mitochondria (1:50) (
MAB1273, Millipore), followed by Alexa Fluor 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (1:500) (A11001, Molecular Probes
®/Life Technologies, Eugene, OR).
Lee M.J., Park S.Y., Ko J.H., Lee H.J., Ryu J.S., Park J.W., Khwarg S.I., Yoon S.O, & Oh J.Y. (2017). Mesenchymal stromal cells promote B-cell lymphoma in lacrimal glands by inducing immunosuppressive microenvironment. Oncotarget, 8(39), 66281-66292.