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Mouse anti flag m2

Manufactured by Merck Group
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The Mouse anti-FLAG M2 is a laboratory reagent used to detect and purify proteins that have been engineered to contain the FLAG epitope tag. It is a monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to the FLAG peptide sequence.

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314 protocols using mouse anti flag m2

1

Co-IP and Western Blotting Assay

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Co-IP and western blotting were performed as previously described [19 (link)] with minor modifications (Supplementary Materials and Methods). In Fig. 6A, B, D–G, M, N, the intensity of each lane was measured by ImageJ software (https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/). Following antibodies were used for Co-IP: rabbit anti-Ddx20 antibody (10 µg, homemade, Immunogen is 722-740 aa of mouse Ddx20), mouse anti-FLAG M2 (1:1,000, mouse, Sigma, F1804), normal rabbit IgG (10 µg, MBL, Cat#PM035). Following antibodies were used for western blotting: rabbit anti-HA (1:1,000, MBL, Cat#561), mouse anti-FLAG M2 (1:1,000, mouse, Sigma, F1804), mouse anti-Myc (1:1000, DSHB, 9E10), rabbit anti-Ddx20 antibody (1:1,000, homemade), mouse anti-Olig2 antibody (1:1,000, Millipore, Cat#MABN50), mouse anti-SMN (1:1000, BD Biosciences, Cat#610646), mouse anti-Gemin2 (1:1000, BioLegend, Cat#862902), mouse anti-Gemin6 (1:1000, BioLegend, #862302), mouse anti-β-actin (1:2,000, Sigma-Aldrich, Cat#AC-15), mouse anti-α-Tubulin (1:2000, Cell Signaling Technology, Cat#3873), horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-labeled anti-mouse IgG (1:2,000, Cell Signaling Technology, Cat#7074, 7076).
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2

Identification of dmDis3l2 Interacting Proteins

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S2 cells were transiently co-transfected with pAFMW-CG16940/dmDis3l2-PC and pAGW-Tailor encoding full-length or truncated versions of Tailor or pAGW-Nibbler, followed by lysate preparation using 1 x lysis/IP buffer (30 mM HEPES-KOH pH7.4, 100 mM KAc, 2 mM MgAc, 5mM DTT, 0.5% NP-40, 5% Glycerol). Immunoprecipitation of FLAG-CG16940/dmDis3l2 was performed using mouse-anti-FLAG M2 (Sigma) coupled to Protein G Dynabeads (Invitrogen), including five wash steps with 1 x lysis/IP buffer. Interaction was determined by Western blot analysis using mouse anti-FLAG M2 (Sigma) and rabbit-anti-GFP (gift from S. Dorner). For immunoprecipitation of endogenous dmDis3l2, mouse-α-dmDis3l2 was coupled to GammaBind G Sepharose (GE Healthcare).
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3

Immunoprecipitation of AGO1/2 Complexes

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PA-1 cells were transfected with FLAG-AGO1/2, .
48h post transfection, cells were lysed using lysis buffer and immunoprecipitation with anti-FLAG M2 mouse (Sigma, F3165) as it was described above. After the last wash with lysis buffer, the beads were treated with 100 µg/ml RNAse A for 30 min. The western blot was perfomed with Anti-ORF1p (1:1000) provided by Dr. Oliver Weichenrieder, (Max-Planck, Germany)
and subsequently, with anti-FLAG M2 mouse (Sigma, F3165).
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4

Quantitative Western Blot Protocol

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For western immunoblotting, samples were fixed in TCA, acetone-washed and whole cell extracts prepared by bead-beating in TE containing protease inhibitors before running on SDS-PAGE and transferring to nitrocellulose membrane. Antibodies used were mouse anti-Ha (HA11, Covance) at 1:1000 dilution, mouse anti-GFP (Roche) at 1:1000, mouse anti-V5 (SV5-Pk1, Bio-Rad) at 1:2000, mouse anti-Flag (M2, Sigma) at 1:1000, rabbit anti-Pgk1 (lab stock) at 1:10000, rabbit anti-Kar2 (lab stock) at 1:20000, sheep anti-mouse-HRP (GE Healthcare) at 1:5000, donkey anti-rabbit-HRP (GE Healthcare) at 1:10000, donkey anti-mouse-IRDye 800CW (LI-COR Biosciences) at 1:10000 and donkey anti-rabbit-IRDye 680RD (LI-COR Biosciences) at 1:10000. Quantitative western blotting was performed using an Odyssey CLx Infrared Imaging System (LI-COR Biosciences) and quantified using ImageStudio 5.2.5 (LI-COR Biosciences).
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5

Optimized Western Blot Protocols

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For gel-shift Western blots, whole-cell extracts were lysed in 100 µl of 3× Western blot sample buffer in a Mini-beadbeater-16 (Biospec) for 2 min. Gels were run at a constant 20 mAmps until a 75-kD marker was at the bottom of the gel. Blots were probed with mouse anti-FLAG M2 (Sigma-Aldrich) and rabbit anti-Wee1 (Deng and Moseley, 2013 (link)). For Wee1 Western blots, we also repeated each experiment with a different rabbit anti-Wee1 antibody (provided by D.R. Kellogg; Lucena et al., 2017 (link)), which yielded identical results (not depicted). For monitoring Wee1 phosphorylation, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel containing 6% acrylamide and 0.02% bisacrylamide.
For sucrose-gradient Western blots, samples were prepared as described above and run at a constant voltage of 100 mV on 10% acrylamide gels. Blots were probed with mouse anti–FLAG M2, rabbit anti–Cdr2-pT166 (Deng et al., 2014 (link)), or mouse anti-HA (clone 16B12; BioLegend). To reduce background signal, nitrocellulose membranes for phosphospecific Western blots were incubated in 4% BSA/TBS–Tween-20 for both primary and secondary antibodies at 4°C with 2-h washes in between.
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6

Western Blot Immunoanalysis Protocol

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Immunoblotting analyses were carried out as described previously24 (link). Digital images were captured using the LAS-1000 Plus (Fujifilm). The following primary antibodies were used: mouse anti-Flag M2 (Sigma), anti-Myc 9E10 (Santa Cruz), and anti-β-actin 2F3 (Wako); rabbit anti-Myc and anti-SP-B (Santa Cruz), anti-CtBP1, anti-CtBP2, anti-SP-C, anti-Muc1 and anti-Abca3 (Abcam), anti-Foxp1 (CST), anti-Foxp2 (Sigma), anti-phospho-ERK1/2 (CST), and anti-ERK2 (Santa Cruz). An affinity-purified anti-MCRIP1 antibody was made in-house as described previously24 (link). All antibodies were used at a dilution of 1:1000 for western blotting. Full size western blot images are shown in Supplementary Fig. 6.
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7

Western Blot Analysis of Influenza PB2

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All lysates were prepared using the buffer described under “Coimmunoprecipitation.” Lysates were mixed with 2× Laemmli buffer (Sigma-Aldrich) and incubated at 95°C for 10 min to denature proteins. Samples were loaded onto 4 to 20% mini-Protean TXG precast protein gels (Bio-Rad) and transferred onto 0.2-μm polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes by semidry transfer (Bio-Rad). Membranes were then blocked in 5% milk for 1 h at room temperature, followed by incubation with appropriate primary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature. Primary antibodies used included rabbit anti-influenza A virus PB2 (GTX125926; GeneTex), mouse anti-FLAG M2 (F1804; Sigma-Aldrich), rabbit anti-Gaussia luciferase (E8023; New England BioLabs [NEB]), and rabbit anti-vinculin (EPR8185; Abcam). Following washing in TBS-1% Tween, membranes were incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature. Secondary antibodies included sheep anti-rabbit IgG–horseradish peroxidase (HRP) (AP510P; EMD Millipore) and goat anti-mouse IgG–HRP (STAR11P; Bio-Rad). Following washing, protein bands were detected by chemiluminescence using Amersham ECL prime Western blotting detection reagents (GE Healthcare). Protein bands were imaged using the Fusion Fx imaging system (Vilber Lourmat).
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8

Multifaceted Cellular Culture Techniques

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U2OS, 293TREx, and HepG2 cells were cultured in DMEM. K562 cells were cultured in RPMI. Culture media was supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 1% L-glutamine, and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (ThermoFisher). U2-OS cells stably expressing GFP-HsATF6α were purchased from Thermo Scientific (084_01) and supplemented with 500 μg/ml G418 to maintain GFP-HsATF6α expression. HeLa CRISPRi cells expressing SFFV-dCas9-BFP-KRAB were previously described (Jost et al., 2017 (link)). Tunicamycin and thapsigargin were purchased from Sigma. Antibodies used were rabbit anti-GFP (ThermoFisher A11122), mouse anti-FLAG M2 (Sigma F1804), rat anti-GRP94 9G10 (abcam ab2791), rabbit anti-ACAA1 (Sigma HPA007244), rabbit anti-pmp70 (ab109448) for PFA fixation and (PA1-650) for methanol fixation, mouse anti-pmp70 (ab211533) for PFA fixation and (SAB4200181) for methanol fixation.
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9

Efficient Transfection of COS7 Cells

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COS7 cells (monkey kidney fibroblast cell line, Korean Cell Line Bank #21651, Seoul, Korea) were maintained in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium (DMEM, Gibco BRL, Carlsbad, CA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Gibco BRL) and 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Gibco BRL). Cells were transfected with an electroporation device (Neon Transfection System, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Parameters were set at 950 pulse voltage and 30 pulse width, and 2 pulses were used. Mouse anti-c-Myc (9E10), rabbit anti-c-Myc (A-14), rabbit anti-HA (Y-11), mouse anti-GST (B-14) and mouse anti-parafibromin (2H1) antibodies were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Dallas, TX, USA). Mouse anti-FLAG® M2 and rabbit anti-FLAG® antibodies were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Louis, MO, USA). Rabbit anti-CDC73 (D38E12), rabbit anti-K48 linkage-specific polyubiquitin (D9D5) antibodies were purchased from Cell Signal Technology (Danvers, MA, USA). Mouse anti-β-actin and rabbit anti-USP37 antibodies were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Goat anti-Mouse IgG (Alexa Fluor 488) and goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor 594) antibodies were purchased from Invitrogen (Carlsbad, CA, USA).
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10

Immunofluorescence and Immunoblotting Protocols

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The following primary antibodies were used for immunofluorescence labeling or immunoblotting: mouse anti-ACBD3 (Sigma) at a 1:1,000 dilution for immunofluorescence labeling and a 1:3,000 dilution for immunoblotting; mouse anti-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (anti-GAPDH) (Abcam) at a 1:1,000 dilution and mouse anti-Flag (M2; Sigma) at a 1:2,000 dilution for immunoblotting; rabbit antigiantin (Covance) at a 1:1,000 dilution, rabbit anti-TGN46 (LifeSpan Biosciences) at a 1:500 dilution, and goat anti-Salmonella antibody (CSA-1; Kirkegaard & Perry Laboratories) at a 1:200 dilution for immunofluorescence labeling; and mouse anti-HA (HA.11; Covance) at a 1:5,000 dilution for immunoblotting and a 1:1,000 dilution for immunofluorescence labeling.
Rhodamine Red X-conjugated donkey anti-mouse or anti-rabbit antibody, donkey anti-goat or donkey anti-rabbit–cyanine 2 (Cy2) antibody, and Cy5-conjugated donkey anti-mouse antibody were purchased from Jackson ImmunoResearch Laboratories, Inc. (West Grove, PA), for immunofluorescence labeling. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated goat anti-rabbit and goat anti-mouse antibodies were purchased from Dako for immunoblotting.
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