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Tritiated thymidine 3h tdr

Manufactured by PerkinElmer
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Tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) is a radioactive nucleoside analog that is commonly used as a tracer in cell proliferation studies. It is an isotopically labeled form of the DNA base thymidine, with the hydrogen atom at the 5 position of the thymine ring replaced by the radioactive tritium (3H) isotope. This radioactive label allows researchers to track the incorporation of thymidine into newly synthesized DNA, providing a measure of cell division and proliferation.

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4 protocols using tritiated thymidine 3h tdr

1

Spleen Cell Proliferation Assay

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Spleens were harvested from each mouse on the indicated day post-sensitization. Mononuclear cells were isolated with Histopaque-1083 (Sigma). Cells were resuspended at 1 × 106 cells/ml in complete media [RPMI-1640 media (Mediatech, Manassas, VA, USA) supplemented with 1% L-glutamine (Mediatech), 1% antibiotics (Mediatech), 50 μM 2-mercaptoethanol (Sigma) and 10% Cosmic calf serum (Hyclone, Logan, UT, USA)]. Next, 100 μl of cells were added to each well of a 96-well round-bottomed plate (Corning, Corning, NY, USA). PLP139–151 in 100 μl of complete media was added into culture in a dose dependent manner. Cells were incubated at 37°C, 5% CO2 for the indicated times in the presence of the indicated peptide doses. Anti-IGF-1R antibody (αIR3) (Millipore, Marlborough, MA, USA) was added into the PLP139–151-stimulated spleen cell cultures at a final concentration of 1 μg/ml. Eighteen hrs prior to harvesting cultures, the cells were pulsed with 1 μCi/well of tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) (PerkinElmer, Boston, MA, USA). The cells were harvested onto glass fiber filters (PerkinElmer) for measurement of radiolabel incorporation using a liquid scintillation counter (PerkinElmer).
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2

Murine Spleen Leukocyte Proliferation Assay

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Spleens were collected from mice prior to fixation. The spleens were mechanically disrupted, cells were isolated over a Percoll gradient, and proliferation assays (3H-thymidine uptake assays) were performed using the isolated leukocytes at the indicated times post-sensitization [16 (link),19 (link)]. Briefly, isolated spleen cells were suspended at 2 × 107 cells/mL in complete media [RPMI-1640 media (Mediatech, Manassas, VA) supplemented with 1% L-glutamine (Mediatech), 1% antibiotics (Mediatech), 50 μM 2-mercaptoethanol (Sigma) and 10% Cosmic calf serum (Hyclone, Logan, UT)]. PLP139-151 in 100 μL of complete media was added into culture in a dose-dependent manner. Cells were incubated at 37 °C, 5% CO2 for 72 h in the presence of the indicated peptide doses. 16–18 h prior to harvesting cultures, the cells were pulsed with 1 μCi/well of tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) (PerkinElmer, Boston, MA). The cells were harvested onto glass fiber filters (PerkinElmer) for measurement of radiolabel incorporation using a liquid scintillation counter (PerkinElmer).
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3

Allogeneic Lymphocyte Proliferation by DCs

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To detect the function of DCs in stimulating allogeneic lymphocyte proliferation in vitro, human monocyte-derived DCs were co-cultured with PBMCs obtained from another healthy donor at a 1:65 ratio in 96-well plates in RPMI 1640 medium containing rhGM-CSF, rhIL-4, and 10% FBS for an additional 5 days. Tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR, PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA) was added at 1 μCi/well on day 4, and the cells were collected and measured using a TriCarb Liquid Scintillation Analyser (PerkinElmer) 12–18 hours later.
In the MHC Class II antibody competitive blocking experiment, 5 μL/mL of purified mouse anti-human HLA-DR (BD Biosciences) or mouse IgG2a, κ isotype control (BD Biosciences) was added to the DC-PBMC co-culture system, and 1 μCi/well 3H-TdR was added on day 4 and measured using a TriCarb Liquid Scintillation Analyser (PerkinElmer) 12–18 hours later.
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4

PBMC Proliferation Assay with Recombinant Proteins

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Human peripheral‐blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from fresh blood of ten healthy volunteers using Pancoll (PAN‐Biotech, Aidenbach, Germany) density gradient centrifugation. 105 cells per well were cultured in 200 μL R10F medium (RPMI1640 supplemented with 200 U/mL penicillin, 200 μg/mL streptomycin, 4 mM L‐glutamine and 10% v/v fetal calf serum). Recombinant proteins were serially diluted to final concentrations of 25 μg/mL to 0.006 μg/mL and used to stimulate PBMCs. The recall antigen tetanus toxoid (Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark) was used as an additional control. Incubation in flat‐bottom 96‐well plates was performed for 7 days at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2. Afterwards, 0.5 μCi/well of tritiated thymidine (3H‐TdR) (PerkinElmer, Boston, USA) was added to the cell culture and incubation was continued for a further 17 h. Proliferation of PBMCs was measured by 3H‐TdR incorporation 25. All measurements were performed in triplicates, and the means are shown.
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