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2 protocols using anti tlr 2 pe

1

Characterization of Isolated NK Cells

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The purity of isolated NK cells (>95%) and expression of surface receptors were determined by flow cytometry using a FACSCalibur (BD-Biosciences). NK cell population was defined as NKp46+CD3 cells.
Changes in the expression of NK cell receptors were examined using the following antibodies: anti-NKp30 PE (Biolegend), anti-NKp44 PE (Biolegend), anti-NKG2D PE (BD-Biosciences), anti-CD16 FITC (Miltenyi Biotec), anti-CD56 FITC and APC (BD-Biosciences), anti-2B4 FITC (Biolegend), anti-NTB-A PE (Biolegend), anti-Dectin-1 PE, anti-TLR-2 PE and anti-TLR-4 PE (BD-Biosciences). Apoptotic NK cells were assessed after an incubation time of 9 h using Annexin V FITC (BD-Biosciences) after staining cells with the surface marker antibodies anti-NKp46 PE, anti-CD3 PerCP and anti-CD56 APC. Intracellular expression of CD56 after incubation with germ tubes for 6 h was investigated by firstly staining CD56 on the cell surface with anti-CD56 FITC (BD-Biosciences). Then, cells were fixed (4% formaldehyde), permeabilized (Wash Perm, BD-Biosciences) and intracellular CD56 was stained using anti-CD56 APC (BD-Biosciences). To remove surface markers, NK cells were incubated in 0.5% trypsin-EDTA (Sigma) for 30 min at 37 °C before samples were stained. All data were analyzed with FlowJo software (Tree Star Inc.).
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2

Phenotyping of CD4+ T-cell Subsets

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Fresh whole blood lymphocytes were used for CD4 + T-cell phenotyping without a separation procedure because separation alters chemokine receptor expression. CD4 + T-cell phenotyping has been performed within the 2 h after sampling. We distinguished T-cell subsets according to CD45RA and CCR7 expression: the CM subset (CD45RA -CCR7 + ) and EM subset (CD45RA -CCR7 -) were analyzed. The expression of each HLA-DR, CD40, CD134, CD154, Tbet, and TLR was evaluated in CD4 + T cells and in memory subsets. Leukocytes were labeled with the following antibodies: anti-CD3 V500, anti-CD4 PE-Cy7, anti-CCR7 V450HZ, anti-CD45RA APC or PE-Cy7, anti-CD40 PE-Cy5, anti-CD134 FITC, anti-TLR2 PE (all from BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA), anti-CD4 PerCP-Cy5.5, anti-CD3 APC-eFluor780, and anti-HLA-DR APC-eFluor780 (all from eBioscience, San Diego, CA, USA). RBCs were lysed with Lyse/Fix buffer (BD Biosciences). Cells were fixed and permeabilized using a fix/perm kit (eBioscience) according to manufacturer's instructions. Intracellular markers were detected with anti-CD154 FITC, anti-Tbet AF647 (BD Biosciences), anti-TLR3 FITC, and anti-TLR9 PE (Novus Biologicals, Littleton, CO, USA). Fluorescence was collected on an 8-color Canto II flow cytometer (BD Biosciences).
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