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10 protocols using mircury lna universal rt microrna pcr starter kit

1

Quantification of miRNA-125b-5p Expression in Sperm

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RNA concentration was assayed using the Qubit® Fluorometer (Molecular Probes by Life Technologies) using the Qubit® RNA HS Assay Kits (Q32852 Molecular Probes), according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. During protocol development, quality and concentration were also evaluated by electrophoretic assays on an Agilent Bioanalyzer 2100, using standard procedures.
In addition, RT-qPCR was used to quantify the expression of miRNA-125b-5p, which has been shown to be highly expressed in sperm [41 (link)]. Total RNAs (5 ng) were reverse transcribed in 10-μl reactions using the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR Starter kit (Exiqon). RNA spike-in control (Usp6) was also added during the RT-step. Triplicates were assayed in 10-μl qPCR reactions following the miRCURY LNA kit protocol, using a StepOnePlus Real time PCR System (Applied biosystems). Amplification curves were analyzed using the StepOne software v2.3 both for determination of Ct values and for melting curve analysis.
Library preparation and sequencing was done by the Exiqon service provider. Briefly, miRNA libraries were constructed using the NEBNext® Multiplex Small RNA Library Prep Set for Illumina® kit, including a size selection and quality control by Bioanalyzer. Deep sequencing was performed on Illumina HISeq2000, targeting 40 M single-reads (50 bp) per sample.
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2

Quantifying miRNA Levels in DLD-1 Cells

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DLD-1 cells (1 × 106 cells/well) were seeded into 100 mm cell culture plates and stabilized for 24–36 h. IL-17C (100 ng/mL) was treated to the cultured cells for 3 h, and total mRNA was isolated using miRCURY miRNA isolation kits (Exiqon, Woburn, MA, USA). To quantify miRNA transcript levels, qPCR was performed using the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR Starter Kit (Exiqon) and miScript Primer Assay (Qiagen), following the manufacturer’s instructions. The primer sequences used to detect miR-23a-3p and the endogenous control miR-103a-3p were as follows: hsa-miR-23a-3p (5′- AUC ACA UUG CCA GGG AUU UCC -3′); hsa-miR-103a-3p (5′- AGC AUU GUA CAG GGC UAU GA -3′).
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3

Quantitative RT-PCR for miR-663a Expression

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To conduct the quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) for the detection of miR-663a expression level, complementary DNA (cDNA) synthesis from miRNA was performed using miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR Starter Kit (EXIQON, Vedbaek, Denmark), according to manufacturer’s instructions. Then, real-time PCR amplification was performed in a 10 μL solution containing PCR master mix, PCR primer mix (EXIQON, product no: 204284), and cDNA template. Similarly, cDNA synthesis from total RNA was carried out using PrimeScript™ II 1st strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (TaKaRa Bio, Shiga, Japan) and RT-PCR was performed in a 12.5 μL solution containing 2 × SYBR Premix Ex Taq II (Tli RNaseH Plus, TaKaRa Bio), 1 μL cDNA, and 0.4 μM of each primer. The sequences of the primers are available in Additional file 1: Table S1). Each RT-qPCR assay was performed in triplicate using the Thermal Cycler Dice Real Time System Single (TaKaRa Bio). Relative expression levels were calculated by the ΔΔCt method. The expression levels of target genes such as miR-663a and other genes were normalized to U6 and GAPDH, respectively.
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4

Biological Validation of Differentially Expressed miRNAs in Cattle

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Two miRNA (bta-chr4_54509 and bta-mir-148b) and two isomiRs (bta-isomir-26a-1_1 and bta-isomir-26a-1_2) differentially expressed between Abondance and Normande breeds were chosen, as well as one miRNA differentially expressed between Charolais and Normande (bta-chr16_21053). LNA primers were purchased from Qiagen (sequences and references given in Additional file 3: Table S15). Additional bulls, which were not included in the RNA-Seq study, were chosen to perform the biological validation. Sperm RNA was produced for five bulls from each breed following the protocol described above. Total RNAs (5 ng) were reverse transcribed in 10-μl reactions using the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR Starter kit (Exiqon). Triplicates were assayed in 10-μl qPCR reactions following the miRCURY LNA kit protocol, using a StepOnePlus Real time PCR System (Applied biosystems). Amplification curves were analyzed using the StepOne software v2.3 to compute Ct values and analyze the melting curve. Relative expression was computed with the qbase+ software (Biogazelle).
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5

Quantification of miRNA Expression

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MiRNAs were quantified using a miRCURY LNAUniversal RT microRNA PCR starter kit (Exiqon, Vedbaek, Denmark) according to the manufacturer’s protocol. Briefly, 10 ng of total RNA was reverse transcribed in 10 μL reactions and incubate for 60 min at 42°C, followed by 5 min at 95°C to inactivate the RT enzyme. For quality control of the cDNA synthesis, UniSp6 spike-in was added to each RT reaction and later quantified using control primers included in the kit. Primers for miR409, miR208b and miR23a were using LNA PCR primer sets by Exiqon. The primer sequences for hsa-miR-499a-5p, hsa-miR-208b-3p and hsa-miR-23a-3p were shown in Table 3. Real-time PCR was performed using ABI 7500 Real-Time PCR System (Applied Biosystems) and the conditions recommended by Exiqon. The program was as follows: 95°C for 10 min, followed by 40 cycles of 95°C for 10 s and 60°C for 1 min. The amplification of UniSp6 (miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR starter kit comes with) was used for each sample to normalize the expression of the selected miRNAs. After amplification, melt curve analysis was performed to validate the specificity of the reactions. Relative gene expression was calculated using the 2−ΔΔCt method, as described by Livak and Schmittgen [16 (link)].
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6

miRCURY LNA Universal RT-qPCR Protocol

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cDNA synthesis was performed with the miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR Starter kit (Exiqon, Vedbaek, Denmark). RT-qPCR was performed using microRNA single assays and ready to use Pick and mix plates (Exiqon).
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7

Quantitative RT-PCR Analysis of mRNA and miRNA Expression

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Total RNA or miRNA was extracted from cells using the RNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA) per the manufacturer’s instructions. Conversion to cDNA was achieved through the PrimeScript RT Master Mix (Takara, Mountain View, CA). Quantitative RT-PCR was carried out using SYBR Premix Ex Taq II (Takara, Mountain View, CA), 0.4 μmol/L oligonucleotide primers, and 0.1 μg cDNA. All primer sets for quantitative RT-PCR were illustrated in Supplementary Table S1. miRNA quantification was performed using miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR Starter Kit (Exiqon, Woburn, MA). Relative fold change in mRNA levels were calculated after normalization to β-actin using the comparative Ct method (9 (link)).
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8

Profiling miRNA Expression in OA Cells

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Total RNA, including miR, was isolated from HC and OA control- and treated-cells (NMRT for 5 h over a period of 3 days) using an miRNeasy Mini Kit according to manufacturer’s protocol (Qiagen). The concentration of total RNA was measured, and the integrity of isolated RNA was assessed on an Agilent 2100 Bio Analyzer giving RIN ranges from 9–10. Subsequently, 200 ng of total RNA was reverse transcribed by using the miRCURY LNA Universal RT microRNA PCR starter Kit (Exiqon, Qiagen). UniSp6 spike-in control as well as the references miR103a-3p and miR-191were used. The cDNA testing for miR-424, miR-24, miR-34, und miR-502 was used at a 1:20. For detection of genes of interest, the MicroRNA LNA PCR primer sets were used (Exiqon). Real time PCR was on CFX96 touch (BioRad, Hercules, CA, USA). Relative quantification of expression was calculated using the ∆∆Ct-method.
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9

Quantifying miRNA Expression Using RT-qPCR

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RNA was diluted to 5 ng/μl using RNase-free water. cDNA was synthesised using the miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR, Starter Kit (Exiqon), briefly 2 μl 5X reaction buffer, 4.5 μl nuclease-free water, 1 μl enzyme mix, 0.5 μl synthetic UniSp6 RNA spike-in and 2 μl template RNA (5 ng/μl). cDNA was amplified using Exilent SYBR Green Master Mix and microRNA LNA™ PCR primer sets U6 snRNA (endogenous control), hsa-miR-205-5p, and UniSp6 (quality control) (Exiqon). Fold change in miRNA expression was calculated using the ∆∆Ct method.
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10

Quantification of miR-146a-5p in BM-MSCs

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Total RNAs extracted from Donor (n = 10) and FA preBMT (n = 7) BM-MSCs (Online Resource 2) were used for confirmation by RT-qPCR for the lead miRNA, hsa-miR146a-5p. cDNAs were synthesized from 5 ng RNA samples (final concentration = 1 ng/µl) using miRCURY LNA™ Universal RT microRNA PCR Starter Kit (Exiqon). qPCR was performed by 1/80 dilution of cDNA, miRCury LNA Exiqon primers, and SybrGreen mix (Exiqon) using the LightCycler 480 II instrument (Roche, USA). PCR conditions were 95 °C for 10 min followed by 45 cycles of 95 °C for 10 s and 60 °C for 1 min. Reactions were studied in duplicates. Cp values of hsa-miR146-5p were normalized to internal control miRNA hsa-let-7a-5p [26] (link). Relative gene expression was obtained by log transformation of 2 -ΔCp , and GraphPad Prism (Version 8.4.2) was used for analysis.
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