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Mtt cell proliferation assay kit

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The MTT cell proliferation assay kit is a colorimetric assay used to measure cell metabolic activity. The assay is based on the conversion of the tetrazolium salt, MTT, into formazan crystals by metabolically active cells. The intensity of the formazan color is directly proportional to the number of viable cells, which can be quantified by measuring the absorbance at a specific wavelength.

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14 protocols using mtt cell proliferation assay kit

1

MTT Cell Viability Assay of Regorafenib

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Cell viability was determined using the TACS tetrazolium salt 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) cell proliferation assay kit (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, MD, USA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. MTT is used to determine cell viability in cell proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. The cells were seeded at a concentration of 2,000 cells/100 μL culture media per well into 96-well microplates. At 24 hours post-seeding, the cells were treated with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent control or different doses of regorafenib for 24, 48, or 72 hours. Subsequently, the cells were incubated in a medium containing MTT for 4 hours, lysed by DMSO, and the optical density at 570 nm was measured using a microplate reader (Spectral Max250; Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA, USA).
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2

MTT Cell Proliferation Assay After Irradiation

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The MTT Cell Proliferation Assay Kit (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, MD, USA) were used to measure cell proliferation. Immediately after irradiation, 4000 cells with Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium containing 10% FBS and 1% Penicillin–Streptomycin-Glutamine Mixed Solution were added to the wells of 96-well cell culture plates. After irradiation (2, 24, 48, and 72 h), an MTT reagent was added to each well (10 μL/well), and the cells were incubated for 3 h at 37°C after covering the plates with aluminum foil. After incubation, the kit’s Detergent Reagent was added to each well (100 μL/well), and the cells were incubated for a further 3 h at room temperature. Absorbance of 562 nm was measured using a Multiskan GO Microplate Spectrophotometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
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3

Measuring Cell Viability with MTT Assay

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We determined the cell viability using the TACS tetrazolium salt 3‐(4,5‐dimethylthiazol‐2‐yl)‐2, 5‐diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) cell proliferation assay kit (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, MD, USA), according to the manufacturer's instructions. Researchers use MTT to determine the cell viability in cell proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. We seeded the cells at a concentration of 2000 cells per 100 μL culture media per well into 96‐well microplates. At 24 h postseeding, we treated the cells with the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent control or different doses of regorafenib for 24, 48, or 72 h. Subsequently, we incubated the cells in a medium containing MTT for 4 h, lysed them by DMSO, and we then measured the optical density at 570 nm using a microplate reader (Spectral Max250; Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA, USA). The detailed process and classification were introduced in our previous articles [30 (link)].
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4

Cell Proliferation Assessment by MTT Assay

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Cell proliferation was assessed by MTT assay using the MTT Cell Proliferation Assay Kit (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, MD, USA). Cells were seeded into 96-well plates at a density of 2 × 106/well, and each group had five replicates. MTT was measured at 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 h to measure the proliferation ability of the transfected cells.
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5

MTT Assay for Cell Viability

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A Trevigen tetrazolium salt 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) cell proliferation assay kit was used to assess cell viability according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, MD, USA). In proliferation and cytotoxicity assays, MTT is used to determine cell viability. Cells were seeded into 96-well microplates at a density of 2,000 cells/100 mL of culture medium. After seeding, the cells were treated for 24, 48–72 h with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as a control or with different doses of drugs. A microplate reader (Spectral Max250; Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) was used to measure the optical density at 570 nm after the cells were incubated for 4 h in medium containing MTT and lysed with DMSO.
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6

Evaluating 1,25-(OH)2D3 Effects on Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis

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Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM), fetal calf serum (Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA); 1,25-(OH)2D3 (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA); 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) Cell Proliferation Assay kit (Trevigen, New York, NY, USA); Annexin V-FITC/PI Apoptosis Detection kit (eBioscience, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA); TRIzol Reagent, Prime Script® RT reagent kit with gDNA Eraser, SYBR®Premix Ex Taq™ II (Takara Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Dalian, China); Cell Lysis Solution, polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane (Roche, Basel, Switzerland); rabbit anti-human monoclonal antibodies of anti-β-actin, Bcl-2 and CXCL12 (dilution, 1:1,000; cat. nos. 8457, 4223 and 3530), horseradish peroxidase (HRP) goat anti-rabbit secondary polyclonal antibody (dilution, 1:2,000; cat. no. 7074) (CST, Boston, MA, USA); modified bicinchoninic acid (BCA) Protein Quantification kit, primers by Sangon Biotech (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., China.
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7

MTT Cell Viability Assay Protocol

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The cell viability was assessed using an MTT cell proliferation assay kit (Trevigen Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, USA), according to the manufacturer's protocol. In total, 5×103 cells were plated in 96-well plates, incubated for 24 h at 37°C. After 24 h incubation and attachment, the cells were treated with 10 µmol/l oxaliplatin or 20 µmol/l sorafenib for an additional 12, 24, 36, and 48 h, respectively. Then, 20 µl of MTT solution (5 mg/ml) was added to each well for and incubated for 4 h at 37°C. The supernatant in each well was then gently aspirated, and 150 µl dimethyl sulfoxide was added to each well to dissolve the crystals, and the plate was shaken on a horizontal shaker for 10 min. The optical density (OD) at 570 nm were measured using a microplate reader, and the inhibition ratio was calculated using the following equation: Inhibition ratio (%)=(1-OD value of the experimental group/OD value of the control group) ×100.
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8

MTT Assay for Cell Viability Analysis

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The cell viability was assessed using standard MTT assay according to the manufacturer’s instructions (MTT cell proliferation assay kit, purchased from TREVIGEN, catalog #4890-025-K, 8405 Helgerman Ct, Gaithersburg, MA, USA).
Analysis of cell proliferation was performed in the presence of different concentration of any synthetized compounds on cell lines seeded in 96-well plates at the density of 1–2 × 103 cells/well in serum-containing media. After 24 h of incubation at 37 °C, cells were treated with increasing concentrations of compounds or vehicle (DMSO; maximum concentration ≤0.5%), following which the cells were cultured in drugs for 48 h, and 10 µL MTT solution (TREVIGEN, Helgerman Ct) was added subsequent to drawing off the medium. The mixture was incubated for an additional 4 h at 37 °C, the absorbance was read at 572 nm in a microplate reader (Biocompare, Italy). Cell viability was expressed as the percentage of proliferated cells compared to cells treated with the different compounds. The same cells were used as control. All experiments were repeated in triplicate [38 (link),39 (link),40 (link),41 (link)].
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9

MTT Cell Proliferation Assay for bMECs

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MTT cell proliferation assay kit (Trevigen, Gaithersburg, MD, USA) was used to assess the cell viability according to Verma et al. (2010 (link)) with slight modification. The bMECs at a density of 1 × 105 cells per well were cultured in 96-well plates. After being treated as mentioned above, the cells were washed three times with PBS (pH 7.2), and cells were incubated with 100 μL medium and 10 μL of the activated MTT solution at 37°C for 4 h, after that treated with 50 μL DMSO (Sigma-Aldrich), and the absorption was measured by microplate reader (SpectraMax 190, Molecular Devices Corporation, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) at 570 nm. Cell viability was determined as the percentages (%) of the control.
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10

HT22 Cell Viability Assay with Glutamate

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Cell viability was assessed with MTT cell proliferation assay kit (Trevigen Inc., Gaithersburg, MD) according to manufacturer’s instructions. In brief, HT22 cells were plated into 96-well plates (5000/well, Corning Inc., New York, NY). After seeding 24 h the cultures exposed to various concentrations of glutamate (2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 mM). After 24 h of incubation, the results were read in the SpectraMax microplate reader (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA). Glutamate of 6 mM was selected for the subsequent experiments.
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