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Thiamet g

Manufactured by Bio-Techne
Sourced in United Kingdom

Thiamet-G is a laboratory reagent produced by Bio-Techne. It is an inhibitor of the O-GlcNAcase enzyme, which is responsible for the removal of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modifications from proteins. Thiamet-G can be used in research applications to study the role of O-GlcNAc signaling in various biological processes.

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6 protocols using thiamet g

1

In vitro Osteoclastogenesis Assay

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The bone resorption assays were performed as previously described75 (link). In brief, bone marrow cells from mice were seeded on bone slices (Immunodiagnostic Systems, Frankfurt am Main, Germany) with cytokines for in vitro osteoclastogenesis and with or without 20 µmol·L−1 OSMI-1 (Sigma-Aldrich) or 10 µmol·L−1 Thiamet-G (Tocris, Wiesbaden-Nordenstadt, Germany). The culture medium was changed every 2 days for 2 weeks. The resorption pits were visualized by staining with 1% toluidine blue (Sigma-Aldrich). Images were acquired using a Nikon Eclipse 80i microscope (Nikon Metrology) and then analyzed with ImageJ software (NIH, version 1.52p).
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2

Protein Extraction and Modification Assay

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Phosphatase inhibitor cocktails 1 or 3, and 2 (100x, Sigma) and protease inhibitor tablets (cOmplete, EDTA-free and cOmplete-mini, EDTA-free; Roche) were used interchangeably with Halt protease and phosphatase inhibitor cocktails (Thermo Scientific); all were used at 1x according to the manufacturers’ instructions. Thiamet G (4390, Tocris) was used in a range of concentrations, as specified. Trichostatin A ([R-(E,E)]-7-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-N-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-7-oxo-2,4-heptadienamide, Sigma) was used at 3 μM and niacinamide (pyridine-3-carboxylic acid amide, Sigma) at 10 mM. Other reagents were ketamine HCl (Bionichepharma), medetomidine (Dexdomitor, Henry Schein), perchloric acid (Fisher), methanol (Fisher), 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES, Sigma), sodium chloride (5M, Cellgrow), sodium dodecyl sulfate (from 10% solution, Teknova), TritonX-100 (Sigma), and sodium deoxycholate (Sigma). All reagents for peptide digestions were from Sigma, except proteomic-grade trypsin (Promega) and AspN (Roche).
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3

Glycosidase Inhibitors in Biological Study

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PUGNAc (Sigma-Aldrich; A7229), OSMI-1 (GLIXX Lab; Southborough, MA; GLXC-06077) and Thiamet-G (TOCRIS; Bristol, UK; 4390) were used in the study.
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4

Glycosidase Inhibitors in Biological Study

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PUGNAc (Sigma-Aldrich; A7229), OSMI-1 (GLIXX Lab; Southborough, MA; GLXC-06077) and Thiamet-G (TOCRIS; Bristol, UK; 4390) were used in the study.
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5

Investigating TRPM7 and O-GlcNAcylation

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2-APB, SKF96365, and thiamet G were obtained from Tocris Bioscience (Bristol, UK). PugNAc and antibodies for TRPM7, ORAI1, STIM1, OGA, O-GlcNAc and ITGB7 were obtained from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Antibody for ubiquitin was from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Dallas, TX, USA) and secondary antibodies were from EMD Millipore (Berlington, MA, USA). MG-132 and all other antibodies were from Cell Signaling Technology (Beverly, MA, USA). Other reagents were from Sigma-Aldrich (Dallas, MA, USA).
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6

Protein Extraction and Modification Assay

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Phosphatase inhibitor cocktails 1 or 3, and 2 (100x, Sigma) and protease inhibitor tablets (cOmplete, EDTA-free and cOmplete-mini, EDTA-free; Roche) were used interchangeably with Halt protease and phosphatase inhibitor cocktails (Thermo Scientific); all were used at 1x according to the manufacturers’ instructions. Thiamet G (4390, Tocris) was used in a range of concentrations, as specified. Trichostatin A ([R-(E,E)]-7-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-N-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-7-oxo-2,4-heptadienamide, Sigma) was used at 3 μM and niacinamide (pyridine-3-carboxylic acid amide, Sigma) at 10 mM. Other reagents were ketamine HCl (Bionichepharma), medetomidine (Dexdomitor, Henry Schein), perchloric acid (Fisher), methanol (Fisher), 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES, Sigma), sodium chloride (5M, Cellgrow), sodium dodecyl sulfate (from 10% solution, Teknova), TritonX-100 (Sigma), and sodium deoxycholate (Sigma). All reagents for peptide digestions were from Sigma, except proteomic-grade trypsin (Promega) and AspN (Roche).
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