phosphate buffer solution (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) and embedded
in paraffin wax. Sections (2–4 µm thick) were cut and stained with haematoxylin and eosin
(HE). Immunohistochemical staining was performed by polymer method using Histofine Simple
Stain MAX-PO (Rat) (NICHIREI BIOSCIENCE INC, Tokyo, Japan) or Histofine Simple Stain
MAX-PO (M) (NICHIREI BIOSCIENCE INC). Endogenous peroxidase activity was blocked by 3%
hydrogen peroxide in methanol. Subsequently, sections were incubated with protein block
serum-free reagent (DAKO, Carpinteria, CA, USA) for blocking non-specific reactions. Then
they were incubated with the antisera for 16 hr at 4°C, as primary immunoreaction. The
antisera from rat (1:1,000) were used for sections of guinea pig and mouse, and the
antisera from mouse (1:1,000) were used for sections of rat. Then they were treated with
Histofine Simple Stain MAX-PO (Rat) for tissues of guinea pig and mouse, and with
Histofine Simple Stain MAX-PO (M) for rat tissues for 30 min at room temperature. For
immunohistochemical detection, 3,3′-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride solution (ImmPACT
DAB Peroxidase Substrate; Vector Laboratories, Burlingame, CA, USA) was used.