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7 protocols using ls macs cell separation columns

1

Enrichment and Adoptive Transfer of Donor B Cells

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Donor B cells were enriched using MojoSort Mouse Pan B Cell Isolation Kit according to manufacturer protocols. Briefly, total splenocyte single cell suspensions from whole spleen were prepared as described and equilibrated to 100x106 cells/mL in MACS buffer followed by 15 min incubation with biotinylated antibody cocktail and 15 min incubation with streptavidin magnetic beads, both on ice. The cells were then passed through the MACS cell separation LS Columns (Miltenyi Biotec) fixed on magnet and collected into MACS buffer. Cells were then centrifuged, resuspended in 0.5 to 1 mL of MACS buffer and counted. The desired number of cells were retrieved, pelleted, and resuspended in sterile HBSS buffer with 10 mM HEPES, 1mM EDTA, 2% FBS, ready for transfer. Adoptive transfer was performed by single-eye retro-orbital injection at 100 μL volume with 0.5 mL Lo-Dose Insulin Syringes with 29 G needle (Becton Dickinson).
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2

Synchronized P. falciparum Asexual Culture

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Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 asexual stage was cultured in RPMI 1640 with 25 mM HEPES, 25 mM sodium bicarbonate, and 1% gentamycin and enriched with 0.5% Albumax (pH 6.75) and 250 μM hypoxanthine. Parasitemias were measured every other day by counting Giemsa (Sigma) stained blood smears, and cultures were maintained at less than 5% parasitemia. Flasks were kept at 37°C, under atmospheric conditions (5% oxygen, 5% carbon dioxide, and 90% nitrogen). To retain synchronous cultures, parasite growth was treated with 5% D‐sorbitol, which lyses late‐stage iRBC leaving only ring stages. For experiments, schizont isolation was achieved using MACS cell separation LS columns (Miltenyi Biotec) and stored in −80°C. Mycoplasma contamination was assayed monthly using the MycoAlert Mycoplasma Detection Kit (Lonza) and found to be consistently negative.
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3

Asexual Culture and Purification of P. falciparum

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Asexual blood stage cultures of the P. falciparum strain 3D7 were maintained at 5% haematocrit in RPMI 1640, 25 mM HEPES supplemented with 10 μg/mL gentamicin, 250 μM hypoxanthine, 25 mM sodium bicarbonate, and 0.5% Albumax II under atmospheric conditions of 5% oxygen, 5% carbon dioxide, and 90% nitrogen. Late-stage P. falciparum-iRBCs (trophozoites and schizonts) were isolated using MACS Cell Separation LS Columns (Miltenyi Biotec). Plasmodium falciparum-iRBCs were washed, resuspended at 1 × 106/µL and lysed by three consecutive freeze/thaw cycles. Uninfected RBC lysates were prepared accordingly and used as negative control. Lysates were stored at − 80 °C until use.
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4

Isolation and Differentiation of Human Monocyte-Derived Macrophages

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Human PBMCs were isolated from leukoreduction filters (Haemonetics) obtained from healthy donors by density gradient centrifugation. Primary CD14+ monocytes were isolated from PBMCs using mouse anti‐human CD14 monoclonal antibody‐conjugated magnetic beads and LS MACS cell separation columns (Miltenyi Biotec) according to the manufacturer's protocol. Primary MDMs were generated by culturing CD14+ monocytes in RPMI‐1640 with 10% human AB serum, 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin (Gibco), 100 μg/ml streptomycin (Gibco), and 0.29 mg/ml l‐glutamine (Gibco) for 6 days to differentiate into MDMs. Following differentiation, MDMs were cultured in RPMI‐1640 supplemented with 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, and 0.29 mg/ml l‐glutamine. The genetic sex of a subset of the donors was determined by PCR amplification of the SRY gene located on the Y chromosome. PM1 cells were cultured in RPMI‐1640 supplemented with 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, and 0.29 mg/ml l‐glutamine. 293T cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, and 0.29 mg/ml l‐glutamine.
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5

Differentiation and Activation of Primary Immune Cells

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Primary monocyte-derived DCs were differentiated from CD14+ peripheral blood monocytes, and matured with LPS(100ng mL−1) for 2 days prior to use.10 (link) Primary human CD4+ T cells were positively isolated from CD14-depleted peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) using CD4-conjugated magnetic beads and LS MACS cell separation columns (Miltenyi Biotech). Positively isolated CD4+ T cells were activated with 2% PHA (Invitrogen) for 2 days, washed and cultured in IL-2 (50 U/mL) containing RPMI supplemented with 10% FBS.
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6

Isolation and Differentiation of Primary Human Monocytes

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Human PBMCs were isolated from leukoreduction filters (Haemonetics) obtained from healthy donors by density gradient centrifugation. Primary CD14+ monocytes were isolated from PBMCs using mouse anti-human CD14 monoclonal antibody-conjugated magnetic beads and LS MACS cell separation columns (Miltenyi Biotec) according to the manufacturer’s protocol. Primary monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) were generated by culturing CD14+ monocytes in RPMI-1640 with 10% human AB serum, 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin (Gibco), 100 μg/ml streptomycin (Gibco), and 0.29 mg/ml L-glutamine (Gibco) for six days to differentiate into MDMs. Following differentiation, MDMs were cultured in RPMI-1640 supplemented with 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, and 0.29 mg/ml L-glutamine. The genetic sex of a subset of the donors was determined by PCR amplification of the SRY gene located on the Y chromosome. PM1 cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 supplemented with 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, and 0.29 mg/ml L-glutamine. 293T cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, and 0.29 mg/ml L-glutamine.
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7

Monocyte-derived macrophages and DCs

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Buffy coats from anonymous healthy donors that were subjected to informed consent were provided by Sanquin Blood Supplies. Monocytes were isolated using Lymphoprep (Stemcell Technologies) and positive selection with CD14 magnetic microbeads (Miltenyi) and LS MACS Cell Separation Columns (Miltenyi). Monocytes were cultured in 24-well culture plates for 7 days in Iscove’s Modified Dulbecco’s Medium (IMDM) (Gibco) containing 86 µg/ml Gentamycin (Gibco), and supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Capricorn) and 20 ng/ml recombinant human GM-CSF (Invitrogen) or 10% FCS, 20 ng/ml GM-CSF, 1 µM retinoic acid (Sigma Aldrich) and 2 ng/ml IL-4 (Miltenyi) for macrophages and CD103+ DCs, respectively. After 3 days, supplemented culture medium was refreshed. On day 7, cells were detached using TrypLE select (Gibco). Monocytes were used for stimulation experiments directly after MACS isolation.
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