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Advia centaur analyzer

Manufactured by Siemens
Sourced in United States, Germany

The ADVIA Centaur analyzer is a clinical chemistry and immunoassay system designed for in-vitro diagnostic testing. It is capable of performing a wide range of assays, including those for hormones, drugs, proteins, and infectious diseases. The analyzer utilizes chemiluminescent technology to provide accurate and reliable results.

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27 protocols using advia centaur analyzer

1

Echocardiography and Biomarkers in Hemodialysis Patients

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Echocardiography was performed 30 min prior to hemodialysis by a single experienced cardiologist who was blinded to the patients’ clinical and laboratory data. The ejection fraction and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) were measured according to the recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography [19 (link)].
As a surrogate marker of atherosclerotic peripheral arterial disease, pre-dialytic ankle brachial index (ABI) was measured using Omron VP-1000 Vascular Profilter (Colin, Co. Ltd., Komaki, Japan).
Blood samples for biochemical analysis were obtained from the patient’s arteriovenous access or tunneled dialysis catheter before hemodialysis. Serum CRP level was determined using a particle enhanced immunoturbidimetric assay (Roche diagnostics, USA). Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentration was determined using the ADVIA Centaur® BNP immunoassay on the ADVIA Centaur analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., Deerfield, IL, USA). Plasma intact-parathyroid hormone (PTH) was measured using an immunochemiluminometric assay on the ADVIA Centaur analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., Deerfield, IL, USA). Urea, albumin, hemoglobin, calcium, phosphate and total CO2 were measured by standard techniques. Each measurement was repeated three times at weekly intervals; the mean value derived was then used for statistical analysis.
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2

Screening Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy

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Serum samples were collected at inclusion after an overnight fast. The analysis of TSH, TPOAb, and FT4 was performed within eight hours. The rest of the serum sample was stored in aliquots frozen at −20°C until further use (screening for toxoplasmosis). TPOAb, TSH, and FT4 were assayed on the ADVIA Centaur Analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., Tarrytown, NY) with chemiluminometric detection. TSH was determined using a direct sandwich chemiluminescence immunoassay and anti-TPO and FT4 were measured using a competitive chemiluminescence immunoassay.
The reference interval for TSH in the first trimester of pregnancy was set at 0.06–3.67 mIU/l [2] (link), the upper limit for TPOAb at 143 kU/l, and the reference interval for FT4 at 9.8–23.1 pmol/l. A positive screening result was thus defined as TSH below 0.06 or above 3.67 mU/l and/or TPOAb above 143 kU/l. The upper limit of the detection range for TPOAb was 10000 kU/l when using automated sample dilution.
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3

Routine Laboratory Biomarker Assessment

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Serum TSH, albumin, CRP, ferritin, and D-dimers were measured as part of the routine laboratory work-up in all patients at the time of admission. TSH, free T4 (FT4), FT3, and T3 were measured on a Cobas e601 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics) using an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. Albumin and CRP were measured by an immunoturbidimetric assay on a Cobas c501 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics). Ferritin was measured on an ADVIA Centaur analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics) using a direct chemiluminescence 2-point sandwich immunoassay. D-dimers were measured with an immunoturbidimetric assay on a BCS XP Coagulation System (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics).
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4

Vitamin D Status Assessment Protocol

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Blood samples were taken from both cases as well as controls after an overnight fast, and samples were immediately processed by centrifugation of 4000rpm at room temperature. Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) was analyzed by Chemiluminescence method/kit method (Siemens USA) as per manufacturers protocol, using Siemens ADVIA Centaur Analyzer. The coefficient of variation for interassay analyses was 18.4% at a 25(OH)D level of 16 ng/ml and 11.7% at 48.4 ng/mL. A deficiency in Vitamin D was defined as serum 25(OH)D concentrations <30 ng/ml.
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5

Biochemical Analyses of Plasma Glucose and Insulin

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Biochemical analyses were conducted at the National University Hospital Referral Laboratory, which is accredited by the College of American Pathologists. Plasma glucose concentrations obtained during LMMTT were analyzed using enzymatic methods (ADVIA 2400, Bayer Diagnostics, Tarrytown, NY, USA), and plasma insulin concentrations using a chemiluminescence assay (ADVIA Centaur Analyzer, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Tarrytown, NY, USA).
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6

Thyroid Function Assessments Protocol

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FT3, FT4 and TSH assays were conducted on a fully automated ADVIA Centaur analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, USA). Tg and TgAb were assessed on a fully automated IMMULITE 2000 analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, USA). These assays were based on chemiluminescent reaction principle.
The calibration references for the above indices were: FT3, 3.50–6.50 pmol/L; FT4, 11.50–23.50 pmol/L; TSH, 0.30–5.00 μIU/mL; Tg, 0–55.00 ng/mL; TgAb, 0-40.00 IU/mL. In the current study, TgAb > 40 IU/mL was defined as positive, otherwise negative.
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7

Thyroid Function Biomarkers Assessment

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Serum free triiodothyronine (FT3, reference 3.50–6.50 pmol/L), free thyroxine (FT4, reference 11.50–23.50 pmol/L) and TSH (reference 0.30–5.00 μIU/mL) levels, and TgAb (reference 0–40.00 IU/mL) and TPOAb (reference 0–35.00 IU/mL) titers were measured by a fully automated ADVIA Centaur analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, New York, USA) based on chemiluminescent reaction principle. Selenium levels were determined by absorption spectroscopy (Biosyn, Feldbach, Germany).
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8

Comprehensive Cushing's Disease Assessment

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Each participant completed MRI scans and neuroendocrine and neuropsychological assessments within three days. All CD patients underwent biochemical evaluation to assess the functional status of the HPA axis. For each subject, we quantified the levels of 24-h urinary free cortisol (24-h UFC, nmol/24 h), serum cortisol (nmol/L) and plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH (pmol/L) at 8 a.m. Cortisol and ACTH levels were analyzed by chemiluminescence immunoassay. Specifically, ACTH was measured using an Immulite 2000 Analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., LA, USA). Cortisol was detected with an ADVIA Centaur Analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Tarrytown, NY, USA).
The majority of subjects underwent a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment using the Self-Rating Depression Scale (Zung, 1972 (link)), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (Zung, 1971 (link)), Mini-Mental State Examination (Tombaugh, 2005 (link)) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Hachinski et al., 2006 (link)). Moreover, the health-related quality of life and neuropsychiatric symptoms of the CD patients were evaluated with the Cushing's Quality-of-Life questionnaire (Nelson et al., 2013 (link)) and the Chinese version of the neuropsychiatric inventory (Leung et al., 2001 (link)), respectively.
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9

Automated Tumor Marker Assays

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CEA (reference 0–5.00 ng/mL), carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) (reference 0–37.00 U/mL) and carbohydrate antigen 72-4 (CA72-4) (reference 0–69.00 U/mL) assays were performed on a fully automated ADVIA Centaur analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, New York, USA). All these assays were conducted with respect to the chemiluminescent reaction principle.
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10

Comprehensive Thyroid Function Evaluation

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By chemiluminescent reaction principle, FT3 (reference 3.50–6.50 pmol/L), FT4 (reference 11.50–23.50 pmol/L) and TSH (reference 0.30–5.00μIU/mL) assays were performed on a fully automated ADVIA Centaur analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, New York, USA). TRAb (reference 0–1.50 IU/L) was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Medipan GmbH, Berlin, Germany). TgAb (reference 0–40.00 IU/mL) and TPOAb (reference 0–35.00 IU/mL) were also assessed by chemiluminescent reaction on a fully automated IMMULITE 2000 analyzer (Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Los Angeles, USA).
The thyroid volume was estimated by ultrasound (GE Vingmed Ultrasound Vivid Five, Horten, Norway) using the formula of a rotation ellipsoid [20 (link)]. The thyroid weight was calculated, assuming 1 ml to correspond to 1 g tissue. The thyroid 131I uptake value was measured after an oral tracer dose (approximately 74 kBq) of 131I through a radioactive iodine uptake probe (MN-6300XT Apparatus, Technological University, China), which could obtain the Teff [8 (link)]. The thyroid 131I uptake value was calculated using the following equation: RAIU (%) = (neck counts – background counts) × 100/(standard counts – background counts).
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