Immunoblots were visualized using the Biorad ChemiDoc™ touch imaging system (Biorad).
The following antibodies were used: CHOP (Thermo Fisher Scientific, MA1-250, 1/500 dilution), p-eIF2α (ThermoFisher Scientific, 44-728G, 1/1000 dilution), tubulin (Sigma-Aldrich, T5168, 1/2000 dilution), MRPL44 (Proteintech, 16394-1-AP, 1/1000 dilution), MRPL28 (Abcam, ab126719, 1/1000 dilution), RPL4 (Proteintech, 11302-1-AP, 1/1000 dilution), RPS6 (Cell Signaling, 2217S, 1/1000 dilution), HSPC014 (Abcam, ab170865, 1/1000 dilution) phospho-S6 ribosomal protein (Cell Signaling, 4856S, 1/1000 dilution) and ATF4 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, sc-390063, 1/1000 dilution).