Example 2
Anti-tumor activity of anti-GPC3 antibody in syngenic mouse model using Hepa1-6 cell line expressing human GPC3
Hepa1-6/hGPC3 cells were cultured using cell culture flasks in an incubator (set at 37° C. and 5% CO2). The cells were detached from the flasks with trypsin and washed with D MEM containing 10% (v/v) FBS, 0.6 mg/mL G418. Then the cells were re-suspended in D-MEM (2×108 cells/mL), and an equal volume of Matrigel was added. The cell concentrations for implantation were 1×108 cells/mL. The cells were inoculated subcutaneously into the right flank of each C57BL/6J mouse (Charles River Laboratories Japan) (1×107 cells/mouse). Once palpable tumors were established, animals were randomized into testing groups so that each group had similar mean tumor volumes when the study started. Either 1 or 5 mg/kg of mouse GC33 anti-human GPC3 monoclonal antibody [WO2006/006693] diluted in PBS, or PBS as a vehicle control was injected at day 14, 21 and 28 intravenously after tumor inoculation. Mouse GC33 showed inhibition of tumor growth with dose dependency compared to vehicle control (