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Pd 1 antibody

Manufactured by BioLegend
Sourced in United States

The PD-1 antibody is a laboratory reagent used in immunological research. It binds to the PD-1 protein, which is expressed on the surface of certain immune cells. The PD-1 antibody can be used to investigate the role of the PD-1 pathway in immune responses and its potential implications in areas such as cancer biology and autoimmune disorders.

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6 protocols using pd 1 antibody

1

Ovarian Cancer Immune Profiling

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This study was approved by the Mayo IRB. Blood samples were obtained from normal donors (n=15) and ovarian cancer patients (n=11). Tumor (n=15) and ascites (n=11) samples were obtained from ovarian cancer patients. Tumor specimens were minced into <1 mm3 pieces, isolated into single cells using gentleMACS™ tissue dissociator (Miltenyi, San Diego, CA), passed through a 40μm filter and processed by ficoll gradient as previously described (10 (link), 25 (link)). CD1c+ cells used in in vitro assays were isolated from the samples using human CD1c+ (BDCA-1+) DC isolation kit (Miltenyi). Blockade of human PD-1 was accomplished using a purified PD-1 antibody from BioLegend (Cat. # 329912, San Diego, CA).
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2

PD-1 Expression on HMC-1 Cells

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HMC-1 cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for half an hour. The cells were washed with PBS three times after removal from 4% paraformaldehyde. Under dark conditions, the cells were incubated with antibodies for half an hour. One group was incubated with PD-1 antibody (1:100, #135225, Biolegend), and the other group was incubated with isotype control antibody (1:100, #400546, Biolegend). The cells were washed with PBS three times and then analyzed.
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3

Exosome Regulation of T Cell PD1 Expression

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Jurkat T cells were seeded onto 12-well dishes, and 500 μg of exosomes were added into each well. After incubation for 24 h, the Jurkat T cells were collected for qRT-PCR or flow cytometry analysis. The Jurkat T cells were stained with the PD1 antibody (BioLegend, Clone EH12.2H7), and the expression of PD1 was determined by flow cytometry. Data were analyzed with FlowJo-10 software.
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4

Synthesis of PLGA-PEG Nanoparticles

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PLGA-COOH (50:50, 30kDa) including a premixed content of ~3.4kDa polyethylene glycol (PEG) was purchased from Xi’anRuiXi Co., Ltd (Xi’an, China). Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, 26 kDa), 1,1′-Dioctadecyl-3,3,3′,3′-tetramethylindocarbocyanine perchlorate (DiI), 2- (N-morpholino) ethanesulfonic acid (MES monohydrate), N- (3-dimethyl-ami-nopropyl)-N’-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) and N-hydroxy-succinimide (NHS) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Co., Ltd (St Louis, MO, USA). Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was purchased from Solarbio Ltd (Beijing, China). Tepp-46 was obtained from MedChemExpress (New Jersey, USA). PD-1 antibody was purchased from Biolegend (114114, San Diego, USA). Human interphotoreceptor-retinoid-binding protein (IRBP651-670, LAQGAYRTAVDLESLASQLT) peptide was produced by Sangon Biochem Ltd (Shanghai, China). 4’,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) was purchased from Boster Biological Technology Co., Ltd (California, USA). Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) was purchased from Dojindo (Kyushu, Japan).
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5

Characterizing Regulatory T Cells in Autoimmune Diseases

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FACS-sorted memory Tregs from patients with dnAIH, AIH, and LTC were resuspended in PBS at a concentration of 1 X 106 cells/ml and subjected to culture in the presence of rIL-2, over 24–48-hours. Tregs were then washed twice with cold PBS and re-suspended in 1X binding buffer (BD Pharmingen, #556547) at a concentration of 1 X 106 cells/ml. 100 μl (1 X 105 cells) of re-suspended cells were transferred to a 5 ml V bottom tube, 5 μl of Annexin V and 1 μl of Sytox Blue (Thermo Fisher Scientific #S34857) [or 5 μl of Propidium Iodide (BD Pharmingen, # 556547)], and 1 μl each of anti-human LAG3 (Biolegend #369309), and PD1 antibody (Biolegend #367427) were added and incubated in the dark for 15-minutes at room temperature. Following incubation, 400 μl of 1X binding buffer were added and samples were analyzed by flow cytometry.
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6

Phenotyping of Activated Tregs

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FACS-sorted memory Tregs from patients with dnAIH, AIH, and LTC were resuspended in PBS at a concentration of 1 X 10 6 cells/ml and subjected to culture in the presence of rIL-2, over 24-48-hours. Tregs were then washed twice with cold PBS and re-suspended in 1X binding buffer (BD Pharmingen, #556547) at a concentration of 1 X 10 6 cells/ml. 100 μl (1 X 10 5 cells) of re-suspended cells were transferred to a 5 ml V bottom tube, 5 μl of Annexin V and 1 μl of Sytox Blue (Thermo Fisher Scientific #S34857) [or 5 μl of Propidium Iodide (BD Pharmingen, # 556547)], and 1 μl each of anti-human LAG3 (Biolegend #369309), and PD1 antibody (Biolegend #367427) were added and incubated in the dark for 15-minutes at room temperature. Following incubation, 400 μl of 1X binding buffer were added and samples were analyzed by flow cytometry.
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