aqueous [18F]fluoride was produced via the 18O(p,n)18F nuclear reaction by irradiation of 18O-enriched water by a GE PETtrace 8 cyclotron. All radiofluorination
reactions were carried out on a GE TRACERlab FXFN automated
synthesizer. Sep-Pak QMA Carbonate Plus Light cartridges (Waters)
were preconditioned with water (10 mL) prior to use. Oasis MCX Plus
Short (Waters) and Bond Elut SCX 1 g (Agilent) cartridges were preconditioned
with ethanol (5 mL) and then with water (10 mL) prior to use. The
starting activity for calculating the radiochemical yield was determined
from the GM reading taken immediately following delivery of [18F]fluoride to the synthesizer from the cyclotron. The final
activity readings were recorded using a Capintec CRC-25 PET dose calibrator.