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Tskgel alpha columns

Manufactured by Tosoh
Sourced in Japan

TSKGel Alpha columns are high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) columns designed for the separation and analysis of various biomolecules, including proteins, peptides, and oligonucleotides. These columns utilize a proprietary packing material to provide efficient and reproducible separations.

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7 protocols using tskgel alpha columns

1

Polymer Characterization by GPC and NMR

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PPS was characterized for molecular weight and polydispersity by gel permeation chromatography (GPC, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA), and the chemical structure of the polymer was also analyzed by 1H NMR spectra recorded in CDCl3 (Brüker 400 MHz spectrometer). Molecular weight was measured using GPC with DMF + 0.1 M LiBr mobile phase at 60°C through three serial Tosoh Biosciences TSKGel Alpha columns (Tokyo, Japan). An Agilent refractive index (RI) detector and a Wyatt miniDAWN Treos multi-angle light scattering detector (Wyatt Technology Corp., Santa Barbara, CA, USA) were used to calculate absolute molecular weight based on dn/dc values experimentally determined using offline injections into the RI detector.
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2

Characterization of Polyphosphoester Structure

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PPS was characterized for structure, molecular weight (Mn), and polydispersity (PDI) as described previously [25 (link),26 (link),30 (link)–32 (link)]. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) was used to assess Mn and PDI of the polymer. PPS was dissolved in dimethylformamide (DMF) + 0.1 M LiBr and run through three serial Tosoh Biosciences TSKGel Alpha columns (Tokyo, Japan) at 60 °C. Offline injections into the Agilent refractive index (RI) detector were performed to determine the polymer dn/dc value. The dn/dc value was used to calculate absolute Mn using the RI detector and a Wyatt miniDAWN TREOS light scattering (LS) detector (Wyatt Technology Corp., Santa Barbara, CA).
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3

Characterization of Polyphenylsulfone Polymer

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PPS was characterized for structure, molecular weight, and polydispersity as described previously.36 (link),39 (link) The number-average molecular weight (Mn) and polydispersity (PDI) of PPS were assessed by gel permeation chromatography (GPC, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) using dimethylformamide (DMF) + 0.1 M lithium bromide mobile phase at 60 °C through three serial Tosoh Biosciences TSKGel Alpha columns (Tokyo, Japan). An Agilent refractive index (RI) and Wyatt miniDAWN TREOS light scattering (LS) detector (Wyatt Technology Corp., Santa Barabara, CA, USA) were used to calculate absolute molecular weight based on dn/dc values experimentally determined through a refractometer. The chemical structure of the PPS was confirmed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) recorded in CDCl3 with a Brüker 400 MHz spectrometer.
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4

Polymer Characterization by NMR and GPC

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1H NMR spectra were collected for all polymers in CDCL3 on a Brüker 400 MHz spectrometer. Molecular weights (Mn), polydispersities (PI), and compositions were determined by either 1H NMR (Figure S3) or gel permeation chromatography (GPC) (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, Ca, USA) using dimethylformamide (DMF) + 0.1 M LiBr at 60 °C as the mobile phase through three serial Tosoh Biosciences TSKGel Alpha Columns (Tokyo, Japan). Serial dilutions (10 mg/mL – 0.25 mg/mL) were scanned on a digital refractometer to determine the refractive index increment (dn/dc) of polymers in order to calculate absolute molecular weights by GPC.
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5

Polymer Characterization by NMR and GPC

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1H NMR spectra of organic compounds and polymers were collected in CDCl3 with a Brüker 400 MHz spectrometer. GPC (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) was used to determine the Mn and PDI of polymers in dimethylformamide (DMF) +0.1 M LiBr mobile phase at 60 °C through three serial Tosoh Biosciences TSKGel Alpha columns (Tokyo, Japan). A Wyatt miniDAWN TREOS light scattering (LS) detector (Wyatt Technology Corp., Santa Barbara, CA, USA) and Agilent refractive index (RI) detector were used to calculate absolute Mn based on dn/dc values experimentally determined through off-line injection into the RI detector.
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6

Polymer Characterization by NMR and GPC

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1H NMR spectra of organic compounds and polymers were collected in CDCl3 with a Brüker 400 MHz spectrometer. GPC (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) was used to determine the Mn and PDI of polymers in dimethylformamide (DMF) +0.1 M LiBr mobile phase at 60 °C through three serial Tosoh Biosciences TSKGel Alpha columns (Tokyo, Japan). A Wyatt miniDAWN TREOS light scattering (LS) detector (Wyatt Technology Corp., Santa Barbara, CA, USA) and Agilent refractive index (RI) detector were used to calculate absolute Mn based on dn/dc values experimentally determined through off-line injection into the RI detector.
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7

Polymer Characterization using GPC

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Polymer polydispersity and MW were characterized using GPC (Agilent Technologies). Polymers were dissolved at 10 mg/mL in DMF + 0.1 M LiBr mobile phase and run through three serial Tosoh Biosciences TSKGel Alpha columns at 60 °C. A Wyatt miniDAWN TREOS light scattering (Wyatt Technology Co.) and Agilent refractive index detector were used to calculate absolute number and weight-average MW based on dn/dc values determined on an offline refractometer (Anton Paar).
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