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Q exactive plus orbitrap ms

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in United States, Germany

The Q-Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS is a high-resolution mass spectrometer that utilizes Orbitrap technology to provide accurate mass measurements. It features a quadrupole mass filter and Orbitrap mass analyzer for sensitive and high-resolution analysis of a wide range of analytes.

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26 protocols using q exactive plus orbitrap ms

1

Qualitative Analysis of Metabolites

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Qualitative analysis of metabolites was conducted on a Vanquish horizon (Thermo Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) and combined with a Q Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS (QE Plus, Thermo Scientific, USA) system. The separation of PTD and its metabolites was achieved on a Hypersil gold column (2.1 × 150 mm, i.d., 1.9 μm). The mobile phase consisted of water containing 0.1% formic acid (B) and acetonitrile containing 0.1% formic acid (A). The gradient elution program was set as follows: 0–2 min, 5% A; 2–3 min, 5~25% A; 3–6 min, 25~40% A; 6–13 min, 40~95% A; 13–14 min, 95~95% A; 14–15 min, 95~5% A; 15–18 min, 5~5% A; flow rate, 0.3 mL/min. The MS unit parameters were set as follows: the range of data acquisition was 150–1000 m/z, electrospray voltage was 2.5 kV(−), 3.5 kV(+), solvent removal gas flow rate was 8 L/min, and desolvent gas temperature was 320 °C. Acquisition and processing were conducted using the Xcalibur 4.2 software (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) and Compound Discoverer 3.2 (Thermo, USA).
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2

High-Throughput Proteomic Analysis with Orbitrap MS

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Label-free analyses
of peptides were acquired over 120 min by a Q-Exactive Plus Orbitrap
MS (Thermo Scientific) from 100 ng of peptides (as a proportion of
protein input). TMT-labeled peptide fractions were analyzed over 60
or 120 min by an Orbitrap Eclipse MS (Thermo Scientific) using SPS
MS3 mode. Raw files were processed and analyzed with Proteome
Discoverer 2.5, searching against UniProt Swiss-Prot (version 2021_01,
canonical). Additional analysis was performed in Microsoft Excel.
The MS proteomics data have been deposited to the ProteomeXchange
Consortium (http://proteomecentral.proteomexchange.org) via the PRIDE partner
repository26 (link) with the data set identifier
PXD032095 and, for validation work, PXD028736 and PXD028768. Proteomics
data are detailed in Tables S1–S20. Annotation enrichment was performed with DAVID and PANTHER. Additional
analyses were performed with CamSol,27 (link) the
PROMPT tool,28 (link) and Proteome-pI.29 (link)
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3

Proteomics of Chromatographic Fractions

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Aliquots (containing around 5 μg of digested material) of 10 nonconsecutive chromatographic fractions were run onto a 2-μm, 75 μm × 50 cm PepMap RSLC C18 EasySpray column (Thermo Fisher Scientific) using 3-hour acetonitrile gradients (2 to 25% in 0.1% formic acid) to elute peptides, at a flow rate of 200 nl/min, for analysis in a QExactive Plus Orbitrap MS (Thermo Fisher Scientific) in positive ion mode. MS spectra were acquired between 350 and 1500 mass/charge ratio (m/z) with a resolution of 70,000. For each MS spectrum, the 10 most intense multiply charged ions over the selected threshold (1.7 × 104) were selected for tandem MS (MS/MS) with an isolation window of 1 m/z. Precursor ions were fragmented by HCD using stepped relative collision energies of 25, 35, and 40 to ensure efficient generation of sequence ions and TMT reporter ions. MS/MS spectra were acquired in centroid mode with a resolution of 70,000 from m/z = 100. A dynamic exclusion window was applied that prevented the same m/z from being selected for 10 s after its acquisition.
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4

Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Soybean Proteins

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The procedures of LC/MS-MS were performed from [19 (link)]. Soybean proteins (150 μg) were dissolved with 100 μL of 50 mM NH4HCO3 solution, reduced by 2 μL of 500 mM dithiothreitol and then alkylated by 14 μL of 500 mM iodoacetamide. After the resulting samples were filtered by 10-kDa cutoff filter and washed twice with pH 8.5 buffer solution (8 M urea in 100 mM Tris/HCl), the retentate sample was dissolved with 100 μL of 50 mM NH4HCO3 solution and then digested with trypsin at 37 °C for overnight. An 8 μL of C2HF3O2 solution (10%, v/v) was added to end the digested reaction. The resulting peptides were desalted by C18 tips, then vacuum dried. The dried samples were dissolved with 20 μL of 0.1% formic acid solution. Four microliters of the resuspended sample were injected into a C18 pre-Column (5 μm, 100 μm × 2 cm). Then, the sample was separated on a C18 analytical column (3 μm, 75 μm × 100 nm) with a linear gradient of mobile phase (0.1% formic acid in 80% acetonitrile). The flow rate was 300 nL/min. After that, the resulting sample was analyzed by Q ExactivePlus-Orbitrap MS (Thermo Fisher Scientific) at a range of 350–2000 m/z, 1.8 kV spray voltage and 300 °C heater temperature. MS/MS was conducted at a range of 200–2000 m/z, 27 eV collision energy and 60 s dynamic exclusion.
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5

Negative and Positive Ion Mode ESI-MS/MS

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ESI-MS/MS
analyses were performed on Q-Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS (Thermo Fisher,
Waltham, MA, USA). Mass spectrometry was analyzed in negative and
positive ion modes using a heating ESI source with full MS (resolution
70,000) and dd-MS2 (resolution 17,500), covering m/z 80–1200. The other optimal conditions
were set as follows: capillary temperature 320 °C; auxiliary
gas heater temperature 350 °C; spray voltage 3.8/3.5 kV (+/−);
sheath gas volume flow 45 arbitrary units; and auxiliary gas volume
flow 10 arbitrary units.
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6

Peptide Mapping of Cysteine Modifications

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The purpose of peptide mapping was to identify the post modification on unpaired cysteines. Tryptic digestion was used without adding reducing reagent. 50 μg of deglycosyated protein was denatured (6 M guanidine hydrochloride), alkylated (Iodoacetamide), and buffer exchanged (Zeba spin desalting column) before trypsin digestion. 10 μg of digested peptide was analyzed on the LC-MS system (Agilent AdvanceBio peptide mapping column and Thermo Q Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS) to acquire both MS1 and MS2 data under HCD fragmentation. Peptide mapping data was analyzed on Biopharma Finder 3.2 by searching the possible modifications such as cysteinylation and carbamidomethylation on the cysteines.
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7

Artesunate Metabolomics Analysis Protocol

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Plasmodium berghei ANKA strain artesunate (100 g,
batch number: X03511Y123220) was purchased from source leaf organisms
(Shanghai, China). UHPLC grade methanol was provided by Merck (Canada).
Formic acid and acetonitrile were supplied by Thermo Fisher Scientific
(Fair Lawn, NJ, USA). Water was obtained from Watsons (Guangdong,
China).
Vanquish UHPLC (Thermo Scientific, Germany) equipped
with a vanquish autosampler, a vanquish pump, and a vanquish column
compartment; a Q-Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS (Thermo Scientific, Germany),
and an X-30R all-purpose high-speed freeze centrifuge (Berle X-mark,
USA) were used.
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8

UHPLC-MS/MS Analysis of Metabolites

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Chromatographic analysis was performed on Vanquish UHPLC (Thermo Scientific, Karlsruhe, Germany) with a Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.7 μm). The flow rate was 0.3 mL/min. The column temperature was 35 °C. The injection volume was 3 μL. For metabolite separation, the mobile phase (A) consisted of acetonitrile, and the mobile phase (B) consisted of 0.1% formic acid-water. The gradient method followed the steps: 0–5.0 min, 95–70% B; 5.0–10.0 min, 70–50% B; 10.0–27.0 min, 50–10% B; 27.0–27.1 min, 10–95% B; 27.1–30.0 min, 95% B.
The Q-Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS (Thermo Scientific, Dreieich, Germany) was equipped with a heated electrospray ionization source (HESI). The high-resolution scanning range was m/z 80–1200 at a resolution of 70,000 with AGC target at 3 × 106. The dd-MS2 data were obtained at a resolution of 17,500 with AGC target at 1 × 106. The detection modes were positive ion and negative ion. Nitrogen (purity ≥ 99.99%) was used as sheath gas and auxiliary gas, and the flow rate was 45 and 10 (arbitrary units). Capillary temperature was 320 °C, and evaporator temperature was 400 °C. Spray voltage was 3800/3500 V (+/−). Probe heater temperature was 320 °C. The stepped normalized collision energy (NCE) was set at 15, 30, and 45. S-Lens RF Level was 50.00.
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9

High-Resolution Q-Exactive Mass Spectrometry

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The MS analysis was performed on Q-Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS (Thermo Scientific, Germany) with a heated electrospray ionization (HESI) source. A high-resolution mass spectrum was acquired at full scan in a mass range of m/z 80–m/z 1,200 at a resolution of 70,000 with AGC target at 3e6. The dd-MS2 data were obtained at a resolution of 17,500 with AGC target at 1e6. Mass spectrometric detection was performed in positive and negative ion modes. The ion source parameters were set as follows: sheath gas and auxiliary gas of nitrogen (purity ≥99.99%) with the flow rate of 45 arb and 10 arb; capillary temperature of 320 °C; spray voltage of 3,800/3,500 V (+/-); probe heater temperature of 320°C. The stepped normalized collision energy (NCE) was set at 15, 30 and 45. S-Lens RF Level was 50.00.
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10

Peptide Profiling of Small Cell Samples

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Peptide digests from small numbers of cells were analyzed using a commonly available Q Exactive Plus Orbitrap MS (Thermo Scientific, San Jose, CA). The standard LC system consisted of a PAL autosampler (CTC ANALYTICS AG, Zwingen, Switzerland), two Cheminert six-port injection valves (Valco Instruments, Houston, USA), a binary nanoUPLC pump (Dionex UltiMate NCP-3200RS, Thermo Scientific), and an HPLC sample loading pump (1200 Series, Agilent, Santa Clara, USA). Both SPE precolumn (150 μm i.d., 4 cm length) and LC column (50 μm i.d., 70 cm Self-Pack PicoFrit column, New Objective, Woburn, USA) were slurry-packed with 3 μm C18 packing material (300 Å pore size) (Phenomenex, Terrence, USA). The sample was fully injected into a 20 μL loop and loaded onto the SPE column using buffer A (0.1% formic acid in water) at a flow rate of 5 μL/min for 20 min. Parameters for LC gradient and MS data acquisition have been previously described.20 (link)
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