A co-culture/monoculture of Fat4-citrine and Ds1-mCherry expressing cells (1.6 × 10
4 cell/ml) was seeded onto 24-well glass bottom plates (Cellvis, USA) or 35 mm plates (SPL lifesciences, Korea) 12 hr prior the imaging.
For snapshot analysis assay the 24-well plates were covered with 50 ug/ml of
Concanavalin A (Sigma Aldrich) to improve cell adherence. Cells were grown for 12 hr and then for induction of Ds1-mCherry, 100 ng/ml
doxycycline (Sigma-Aldrich) was added to the growth medium for various periods of time. After that the cells were washed with PBS and fixed for 15 min at room temperature with 2% paraformaldehyde in PBS. To visualize nuclei, the cells were stained with
Hoechst Stain solution (Sigma Aldrich) for 5 min.
For FRAP on boundaries and FRAP-TIRF, the cells were seeded on 24-well plates and 35 mm plates, respectively. Directly prior the imaging the media was replaced with low fluorescence imaging media (
αMEM without Phenol red,
ribonucleosides, deoxy
ribonucleosides,
folic acid,
biotin and
vitamin B12 (Biological Industries, Israel)). For induction of Ds1-mCherry expression, 100 ng/ml
doxycycline (Sigma-Aldrich) was added to the growth medium 12 hr prior to imaging.
Loza O., Heemskerk I., Gordon-Bar N., Amir-Zilberstein L., Jung Y, & Sprinzak D. (2017). A synthetic planar cell polarity system reveals localized feedback on Fat4-Ds1 complexes. eLife, 6, e24820.