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Fshr antibody

Manufactured by Proteintech

The FSHR antibody is a laboratory reagent used for the detection and analysis of the follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) protein. The FSHR protein is a key component in the regulation of reproductive functions.

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4 protocols using fshr antibody

1

Primary Mouse Granulosa Cells Isolation

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For primary mGCs isolation, ovaries were removed from 21 to 23-day-old mice and punctured with 25-gauge needles. The cell suspension was collected and filtered with a 40-µm cell strainer to eliminate oocytes. mGCs were authenticated by immunofluorescence analysis using the FSHR antibody (Proteintech, 22665-1-AP).
The SHP2 knockout KGN cells were engineered by CRISPR/Cas9 technology according to previous reports (Ran et al., 2017 (link)). SHP2-overexpressing adenovirus was added to SHP2-deficient cells and normal cells to restore or enhance the level of SHP2. All cells were cultured with DMEM/F12 medium (HyClone, SH30023.01) with 10% fetal bovine serum (Gibco, 10270), 100 IU/ml penicillin and 100 µg/ml streptomycin (HyClone, SV30010.01), and 10 mIU FSH (National Hormone and Peptide Program) in a 37°C humidified incubator with 5% CO2.
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2

Immunofluorescence Analysis of FSHR Expression in Ovarian Granulosa Cells

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Isolated primary ovarian granulosa cells were plated on cell slides and incubated overnight at 37 °C with 95% air and 5% CO2. The culture medium was removed, and the cells were washed once with precooled PBS. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde at room temperature for 15 min. Then, the cells were blocked with 5% BSA/0.3% Triton X-100/PBS for 60 min. Next, FSHR antibody (Proteintech, 22665-1-AP) was added at a 1:50 dilution and incubated overnight at 4 °C. After washing three times with PBS, the cells were incubated with a secondary antibody (anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor 488, A32731, Invitrogen) diluted in antibody dilution buffer (1% BSA/0.3% Triton X-100/PBS) at a ratio of 1:2000 for 60 min at room temperature in the dark. Following three washes with PBS, cell slides were mounted with mounting medium with DAPI - Aqueous, Fluoroshield (Abcam, ab104139) and observed using a confocal microscope (ZEISS, LSM 880).
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3

Immunofluorescent Localization of FSHR

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Granulosa cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 30 min, treated with TritonX-100 for 20 min, and then incubated with BSA for 30 min. Next, cells were incubated overnight with FSHR antibody (1:300; Proteintech) at 4 °C. Then, cells were incubated in darkness with fluorescent secondary antibody at 37 °C for 2 h. Subsequently, the cells were visualized and photographed using a fluorescence microscope (APExBIO, Houston, TX, USA).
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4

Ovarian Protein Extraction and Western Blot Analysis

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Protein was extracted from the rats’ ovaries using RIPA (radioimmunoprecipitation assay) lysis buffer and was quantified by using a BCA protein assay kit (Thermo Fisher, SE253117A). Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was performed with 10% separation glue. Then the protein on the gel was transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane under the condition of constant 300 mA. 5% skimmed milk dissolved in Tris-buffered saline with Tween (TBST) was used to block the PVDF membrane after transmembrane. The primary antibody was incubated overnight at 4 °C, and the secondary antibody was incubated for 1 h at room temperature. After that, an ECL kit was used to determine chemiluminescence.
The antibodies were TGF-Beta1 Antibody (Proteintech, 21898-1-AP), FSHR Antibody (Proteintech, 22665-1-AP), Anti-Smad4 (Abcam, ab40759), JNK (Phospho-Thr183/Thr183/Thr221) Rabbit pAb (ZENBIO, 384799), JNK Antibody (Proteintech, 10023-1-AP), Phospho-Smad2 (Ser467) Rabbit pAb (ZENBIO, 310079), Smad2/3 Rabbit pAb (ZENBIO, 382472), Phospho-Smad3 (Ser423/425) Rabbit pAb (ZENBIO, 382919), Smad3 Rabbit pAb (ZENBIO, 382774), TAK1 (Phospho-Ser439) Rabbit pAb(ZENBIO, 385849), TAK1 (3G1) Mouse mAb (ZENBIO, 200993), TRAF6 Rabbit pAb (ZENBIO, 385965), p38 MAPK (CST, 8690S), Phospho-p38 MAPK (CST, 4631S), GAPDH Antibody (Boster, BA2913), HRP-linked Antibody (CST, 7074).
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