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Linear array hpv genotyping test

Manufactured by Roche
Sourced in United States, Italy, Germany, Canada, Switzerland

The Linear Array HPV Genotyping Test is a molecular diagnostic tool designed for the detection and identification of human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes from clinical samples. The test utilizes a linear array format to provide a comprehensive analysis of multiple HPV types simultaneously.

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94 protocols using linear array hpv genotyping test

1

HPV Genotyping: Cobas vs. Linear Array

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Specimen that were positive with the Cobas® HPV test and typed as ‘Other HPV‘but negative with HPVIR were genotyped using the Roche LINEAR ARRAY® HPV genotyping test (Roche molecular systems, 4300 Hacienda Dr., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA). To this end, 5 mL ThinPrep LBC cervical cell material were centrifuged at 5000 g for 30 min in 4 °C, and the cell pellet was resuspended in 400 μL phosphate-buffered saline. DNA was extracted from resuspended cells using MagNA Pure Compact (Roche) and the MagNA Pure Compact Nucleic Acid Isolation Kit (Roche). HPV genotyping was then performed using the Roche Linear Array HPV genotyping test which identifies 37 different high- and low-risk types (HPV6, 11, 16, 18, 26, 31, 33,35, 39, 40, 42, 44, 45, 51, 52, 53, 54, 56,58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83, 84, 89 and IS39).
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2

Detecting and Genotyping High-Risk HPV

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All samples were subjected to detect hrHPV (14 genotypes) DNA using the Cobas 4800 HPV test (Roche Molecular Systems, USA), a fully-automated platform based on real-time PCR technique. Samples with hrHPV positivity were subsequently genotyped by using the Linear Array (LA) HPV genotyping test (Roche Molecular Systems, Pleasanton, CA).
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3

HPV Genotyping in MSM Specimens

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HPV testing was performed at the STI Section, Centre for HIV and STIs, National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), in Johannesburg. Three archived specimens for each of the 200 enrolled MSM participants were analysed, which included a first-void urine specimen, an oro-pharyngeal swab and an anal swab, which were all previously stored at −70 °C at the STI Section, Centre for HIV and STIs, NICD.
Genomic DNA was extracted from urine and swab specimens using the MagNAPure Compact Automated DNA Extractor (Roche) and used for HPV genotyping. The Linear Array (LA) HPV Genotyping Test (Roche Molecular Systems, Inc., Branchburg, NJ, USA) was used to determine the HPV genotype distribution in these 600 specimens. The LA test amplified the target HPV DNA for 37 anogenital HPV genotypes, which included 24 low risk HPV types (6, 11, 26, 40, 42, 53, 54, 55, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83, 84, IS39 and CP6108) and 13 high risk HPV types (16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59 and 68). HPV-52 was only recorded positive in the absence of HPV types 33, 35 and 58 due to the combined probe used for these 4 types in the LA assay. The β-globin gene was amplified as a control for cell adequacy, extraction and amplification. Samples with a negative β-globin result and a positive HPV DNA result were considered valid and adequate for analyses.
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4

Community-based Referral Cytology and HPV Genotyping

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Community-based referral cytology was reported using the Bethesda nomenclature, including the categories “Normal for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy” (NILM), “atypical squamous cells of undermined significance” (ASC-US), “low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion” (LSIL), “atypical squamous cells, favor high-grade” (ASC-H), and “high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion” (HSIL)19 (link). HPV genotyping was performed using the Linear Array (LA) HPV Genotyping Test (Roche Molecular Diagnostics, Branchburg, NJ) according to the manufacturer’s instructions, with slight modifications 23 (link),24 (link).
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5

Comprehensive Assessment of HIV and HPV

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Audio computer-assisted self-interviewing (paper-and-pencil surveys were available in Spanish) was used to assess demographic information, substance use, mental health history, sexual behaviors, and adherence to HIV medications. A medical chart abstraction was conducted to assess HIV-1 viral load and CD4+ T-cell count and HPV vaccination history. An oral rinse sample was collected for HPV testing: participants swished and gargled with 10mL of Scope mouthwash (or sterile saline if requested) for 30 seconds and then spit into a collection cup. This method is described in more detail in D'souza et al., 2005.[9 (link)] DNA purification was accomplished by processing a 1.5 mL aliquot using the Qiagen Virus/Bacteria Midi Kit (Qiagen Inc.; Hilden, Germany) on the Qiasymphony SP instrument.[10 (link)] The presence of any of 37 HPV DNA types and beta-globin was detected in the purified DNA by PGMY primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR), followed by reverse line blot hybridization (Roche Linear Array HPV Genotyping Test, Roche Molecular System, Inc.).[11 (link)] Beta-globin positive samples were considered evaluable and classified as HPV-positive if any of the 37 HPV DNA types were detected.
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6

National HPV Prevalence in the US

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In this study, we used the publicly available National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-14 dataset for the analysis. NHANES is conducted among a nationally representative non-institutionalized civilian US population. The demographics, vaccination history, and sexual behavior questionnaires were recorded. Oral HPV rinse samples were collected at the examination site by NHANES examiners. Purified DNA samples were analyzed for 37 types of HPV via Roche Linear Array HPV Genotyping Test and the Roche Linear Array Detection Kit. This test helps to determine the presence of 14 high-risk HPV genotypes and 23 low-risk HPV genotypes.
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7

HPV Genotyping from Cervical Biopsies

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150 ng of phenol/chloroform extracted DNA from cervical biopsies were used for PCR amplification using PGMY09/11 generic primers46 (link). The amplification products were tested through the Roche Linear Array HPV genotyping test (Roche Molecular Diagnostics, Alameda, CA) capable of detecting 37 different HPV types.
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8

HPV DNA Detection from Oral, Anal, and Genital Samples

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Samples for HPV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) type detection were collected using oral lavage, anal canal swab (anal and oral specimens were clinician-collected), and external genital swab (self-collected). All samples were processed at the central laboratory using PCR amplification, as described in detail in other studies.[23 (link),33 (link)] The Roche Linear Array HPV genotyping test (Roche Molecular Systems, Inc, Branchburg, NJ) was performed on all specimens.[23 (link),33 (link)] This assay is able to genotype 37 HPV types, including 15 oncogenic or HR-HPV types (16, 18, 31, 33, 35,39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 68, 73, and 82), 3 probable HR types (26, 53, and 66), and 19 low-risk HPV types (6, 11, 40, 42, 54, 55, 61, 62, 64, 67, 69,70, 71,72, 81, 83, 84, IS39, and CP6108).[24 ,33 (link)] Some subjects, who were unwilling, were unable to supply all 3 samples; a few samples that became contaminated were subsequently discarded.
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9

Roche Linear Array HPV Genotyping Test

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The Roche Linear Array HPV Genotyping Test (Roche Molecular Systems, New Jersey, USA) was performed according to manufacturer's instructions on the first 74 samples submitted. The remaining samples were not tested due to financial constraints. Briefly, the PCR was performed using primers provided in the kit. The 100 µl reaction comprised of 50 µl master mix containing MgCl2, Amplitaq Gold DNA polymerase (Roche Molecular Systems, New Jersey, USA), uracil-N-glycosilase, deoxynucleotides, biotinylated primers and 50 µl of DNA template. An internal control was incorporated in the assay with the inclusion of primers to amplify the beta-globin gene. The reaction was cycled as follows: 50 °C for 2 min, 95 °C for 9 min and 40 cycles of 95 °C for 30 s, 55 °C for 1 min, 72 °C for 1 min and finally, at 72 °C for 5 min before holding it indefinitely at 72 °C.
The amplicons were denatured and hybridised to a strip containing specific probes for 37 HPV genotypes and the beta-globin reference. Colorimetric determination was performed using the linear array detection kit. Positive reactions appeared as blue lines on the strip. The strips were interpreted using the HPV reference guide provided.
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10

HPV Genotyping for Cervical Cancer

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Human papillomavirus DNA-positive samples (by SPF10 DEIA) were genotyped using the INNO-LiPA HPV genotyping assays and the Roche Linear Array HPV genotyping test performed at the Institute of Cancer and Genetics, School of Medicine at Cardiff University, according to protocol.
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